Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud
CLI Reference (API Version 2013-02-01)
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ec2-describe-placement-groups

Description

Describes one or more of your placement groups. For more information about placement groups and cluster instances, see Using Cluster Instances in the Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud User Guide.

The short version of this command is ec2dpgrp.

ec2-describe-placement-groups [group_name] [[--filter "name=value"] ...]

Options

NameDescription

group_name

One or more placement group names.

Type: String

Default: Describes all placement groups you own.

Required: No

Example: XYZ-cluster

-F, --filter name=value

A filter for limiting the results. See the Supported Filters section for a list of supported filters. Use quotation marks if the value string has a space ("name=value example"). On a Windows system, use quotation marks even without a space in the value string ("name=value").

Type: String

Default: Describes all your placement groups, or only those you specified by name.

Required: No

Example: --filter "group-name=*Project*"

Supported Filters

You can specify filter so that the response includes information for only certain placement groups. For example, you can use a filter to specify that you're interested in groups in the deleted state. You can specify multiple values for a filter. The response includes information for a placement group only if it matches at least one of the filter values that you specified.

You can specify multiple filters; for example, specify group's that are in the deleted state and have a name that includes the string Project. The response includes information for a group only if it matches all your filters. If there's no match, no special message is returned, the response is simply empty.

You can use wildcards in a filter value. An asterisk (*) matches zero or more characters, and a question mark (?) matches exactly one character. You can escape special characters using a backslash (\) before the character. For example, a value of \*amazon\?\\ searches for the literal string *amazon?\.

The following are the available filters.

group-name

The name of the placement group.

Type: String

state

The state of the placement group.

Type: String

Valid values: pending | available | deleting | deleted

strategy

The strategy of the placement group.

Type: String

Valid value: cluster

Common Options

OptionDescription

--region REGION

Overrides the region specified by the EC2_URL environment variable and the URL specified by the -U option.

Default: The value of the EC2_URL environment variable, or us-east-1 if EC2_URL isn't set.

Example: --region eu-west-1

-U, --url URL

The uniform resource locator (URL) of the Amazon EC2 web service entry point.

Default: The value of the EC2_URL environment variable, or https://ec2.amazonaws.com if EC2_URL isn't set.

Example: -U https://ec2.amazonaws.com

-O, --aws-access-key AWS_ACCESS_KEY

The access key ID associated with your AWS account. For more information, see Tell the Tools Who You Are.

Default: The value of the AWS_ACCESS_KEY environment variable. If AWS_ACCESS_KEY isn't set, you must specify this option.

Example: -O AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE

Note

For more information, see the following section, Deprecated Options.

-W, --aws-secret-key AWS_SECRET_KEY

The secret access key associated with your AWS account.

Default: The value of the AWS_SECRET_KEY environment variable. If AWS_SECRET_KEY isn't set, you must specify this option.

Example: -W wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY

Note

For more information, see the following section, Deprecated Options.

-T, --security-token TOKEN AWS_DELEGATION_TOKEN

The AWS delegation token.

Default: The value of the environment variable (if set).

--connection-timeout TIMEOUT

The connection timeout, in seconds.

Example: --connection-timeout 30

--request-timeout TIMEOUT

The request timeout, in seconds.

Example: --request-timeout 45

-v, --verbose

Displays verbose output, including the API request and response on the command line. This is useful if you are building tools to talk directly to our Query API.

-H, --headers

Includes column headers in the command output.

--show-empty-fields

Shows empty columns as (nil).

--hide-tags

Omits tags for tagged resources.

--debug

Displays internal debugging information. This can assist us when helping you troubleshooting problems.

-?, --help, -h

Displays usage information for the command.

-

Reads arguments from standard input. This is useful when piping the output from one command to the input of another.

Example: ec2-describe-instances | grep stopped | cut -f 2 | ec2-start-instances -

Deprecated Options

For a limited time, you can still use the private key and X.509 certificate instead of your access key ID and secret access key. However, we recommend that you start using your access key ID (-O, --aws-access-key) and secret access key (-W, --aws-secret-key) now, as the private key (-K, --private-key) and X.509 certificate (-C, --cert) won't be supported after the transition period elapses. For more information, see Tell the Tools Who You Are.

OptionDescription

-K, --private-key EC2-PRIVATE-KEY

The private key to use when constructing requests to Amazon EC2.

Default: The value of the EC2_PRIVATE_KEY environment variable.

Example: -K pk-HKZYKTAIG2ECMXYIBH3HXV4ZBEXAMPLE.pem

-C, --cert EC2-CERT

The X.509 certificate to use when constructing requests to Amazon EC2.

Default: The value of the EC2_CERT environment variable.

Example: -C cert-HKZYKTAIG2ECMXYIBH3HXV4ZBEXAMPLE.pem

Output

This command returns the following information:

  • The PLACEMENTGROUP identifier

  • The placement group name

  • The placement group strategy

  • The state of the placement group

Examples

Example Request

This example describes all your placement groups.

PROMPT> ec2-describe-placement-groups
PLACEMENTGROUP	XYZ-cluster	cluster	available
PLACEMENTGROUP	ABC-cluster	cluster	available

Example Request

This example filters the response to include only placement groups that include the string Project in the name.

PROMPT> ec2-describe-placement-groups --filter "group-name=*Project*"
PLACEMENTGROUP	Project-cluster	cluster	available