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Starts an instance that uses an Amazon EBS volume as its root device.
Instances that use Amazon EBS volumes as their root devices can be quickly stopped and started. When an instance is stopped, the compute resources are released and you are not billed for hourly instance usage. However, your root partition Amazon EBS volume remains, continues to persist your data, and you are charged for Amazon EBS volume usage. You can restart your instance at any time. Each time you transition an instance from stopped to started, we charge a full instance hour, even if transitions happen multiple times within a single hour.
Note
Before stopping an instance, make sure it is in a state from which it can be restarted. Stopping an instance does not preserve data stored in RAM.
Performing this operation on an instance that uses an instance store as its root device returns an error.
You cannot start or stop Spot Instances.
For more information, see Using Amazon EBS-Backed AMIs and Instances.
The short version of this command is ec2start.
ec2-start-instances
instance_id
[instance_id...]
| Name | Description |
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The instance ID. Type: String Default: None Required: Yes Example: i-43a4412a |
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
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Overrides the region specified by the Default: The value of the Example: |
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The uniform resource locator (URL) of the Amazon EC2 web service entry point. Default: The value of the Example: |
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The private key that identifies you to Amazon EC2. For more information, see Tell the Tools Who You Are. Default: The value of the Example: |
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The X.509 certificate that identifies you to Amazon EC2. Default: The value of the Example: |
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The access key ID associated with your AWS account. For more information, see Tell the Tools Who You Are. Default: The value of the Example: Note For more information, see the following section, Deprecated Options. |
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The secret access key associated with your AWS account. Default: The value of the Example: Note For more information, see the following section, Deprecated Options. |
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The AWS delegation token. Default: The value of the environment variable (if set). |
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The connection timeout, in seconds. Example: |
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The request timeout, in seconds. Example: |
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Displays verbose output, including the API request and response on the command line. This is useful if you are building tools to talk directly to our Query API. |
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Includes column headers in the command output. |
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Shows empty columns as |
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Omits tags for tagged resources. |
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Displays internal debugging information. This can assist us when helping you troubleshooting problems. |
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Displays usage information for the command. |
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Reads arguments from standard input. This is useful when piping the output from one command to the input of another. Example: |
For a limited time, you can still use the private key and X.509 certificate instead of your access key ID and secret access key. However, we recommend that you start using your access key ID (-O, --aws-access-key) and secret access key (-W, --aws-secret-key) now, as the private key (-K, --private-key) and X.509 certificate (-C, --cert) won't be supported after the transition period elapses. For more information, see Tell the Tools Who You Are.
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
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The private key to use when constructing requests to Amazon EC2. Default: The value of the Example: |
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The X.509 certificate to use when constructing requests to Amazon EC2. Default: The value of the Example: |
This command returns a table that contains the following information:
INSTANCE identifier
Instance ID
The previous state of the instance
The new state of the instance
Amazon EC2 command line tools display errors on stderr.
This example starts the i-10a64379 instance.
PROMPT>ec2-start-instances i-10a64379INSTANCE i-10a64379 stopped pending