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Retrieving an archive and a vault inventory are asynchronous operations in Amazon Glacier for which you must first initiate a job and wait for the job to complete before you can download the job output. Most Amazon Glacier jobs take about four hours to complete. So you can configure a vault to post a message to an Amazon Simple Notification Service (SNS) topic when these jobs complete. You can use this operation to set notification configuration on the vault. For more information, see Configuring Vault Notifications in Amazon Glacier.
To configure vault notifications, send a PUT request to the
notification-configuration subresource of the vault. A notification
configuration is specific to a vault; therefore, it is also referred to as a vault
subresource. The request should include a JSON document that provides an Amazon Simple
Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic and the events for which you want Amazon Glacier to
send notifications to the topic.
You can configure a vault to publish a notification for the following vault events:
ArchiveRetrievalCompleted— This event
occurs when a job that was initiated for an archive retrieval is completed
(Initiate a Job (POST jobs)). The status of the completed
job can be Succeeded or Failed. The notification
sent to the SNS topic is the same output as returned from Describe Job (GET JobID).
InventoryRetrievalCompleted— This event
occurs when a job that was initiated for an inventory retrieval is completed
(Initiate a Job (POST jobs)). The status of the completed
job can be Succeeded or Failed. The notification
sent to the SNS topic is the same output as returned from Describe Job (GET JobID).
Amazon SNS topics must grant permission to the vault to be allowed to publish notifications to the topic.
To set notification configuration on your vault, send a PUT request to the URI of the
vault's notification-configuration subresource. You specify the
configuration in the request body. The configuration includes the Amazon SNS topic name
and an array of events that trigger notification to each topic.
PUT /AccountId/vaults/VaultName/notification-configuration HTTP/1.1 Host:glacier.Region.amazonaws.com Date:DateAuthorization:SignatureValuex-amz-glacier-version: 2012-06-01 { "SNSTopic":String, "Events":[String, ...] }
Note
The AccountId is the AWS Account ID. This value must match the AWS Account ID associated with the credentials used to sign the request. You can either specify AWS Account ID or optionally a '-' in which case Amazon Glacier uses the AWS Account ID associated with the credentials used to sign the request. If you specify your Account ID, do not include dashes in it.
This operation does not use request parameters.
This operation uses only request headers that are common to all operations. For information about common request headers, see Common Request Headers.
The JSON in the request body contains the following fields.
An array of one or more events for which you want Amazon Glacier to send notification.
Valid Values: ArchiveRetrievalCompleted |
InventoryRetrievalCompleted
Required: yes
Type: Array
The Amazon SNS topic ARN. For more information, go to Getting Started with Amazon SNS in the Amazon Simple Notification Service Getting Started Guide.
Required: yes
Type: String
In response, Amazon Glacier returns 204 No Content if the notification configuration
is accepted.
HTTP/1.1 204 No Content x-amzn-RequestId: x-amzn-RequestId Date: Date
This operation uses only request headers that are common to all operations. For information about common request headers, see Common Request Headers.
This operation does not return a response body.
For information about Amazon Glacier exceptions and error messages, see Error Responses.
The following example demonstrates how to configure vault notification.
The following request sets the examplevault notification configuration so that
notifications for two events (ArchiveRetrievalCompleted and
InventoryRetrievalCompleted
) are sent to the Amazon SNS topic
arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:012345678901:mytopic.
PUT /-/vaults/examplevault/notification-policy HTTP/1.1
Host: glacier.us-east-1.amazonaws.com
x-amz-Date: 20120325T120000Z
x-amz-glacier-version: 2012-06-01
Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE/20120525/us-east-1/glacier/aws4_request,SignedHeaders=host;x-amz-date;x-amz-glacier-version,Signature=9257c16da6b25a715ce900a5b45b03da0447acf430195dcb540091b12966f2a2
{
"Events": ["ArchiveRetrievalCompleted", "InventoryRetrievalCompleted"],
"SNSTopic": "arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:012345678901:mytopic"
}A successful response returns a 204 No Content.
HTTP/1.1 204 No Content x-amzn-RequestId: AAABZpJrTyioDC_HsOmHae8EZp_uBSJr6cnGOLKp_XJCl-Q Date: Sun, 25 Mar 2012 12:00:00 GMT