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Adds the specified targets to the specified rule, or updates the targets if they are already associated with the rule.
Targets are the resources that are invoked when a rule is triggered.
You can configure the following as targets for Events:
Amazon API Gateway REST API endpoints
API Gateway
Batch job queue
CloudWatch Logs group
CodeBuild project
CodePipeline
Amazon EC2 CreateSnapshot
API call
Amazon EC2 RebootInstances
API call
Amazon EC2 StopInstances
API call
Amazon EC2 TerminateInstances
API call
Amazon ECS tasks
Event bus in a different Amazon Web Services account or Region.
You can use an event bus in the US East (N. Virginia) us-east-1, US West (Oregon) us-west-2, or Europe (Ireland) eu-west-1 Regions as a target for a rule.
Firehose delivery stream (Kinesis Data Firehose)
Inspector assessment template (Amazon Inspector)
Kinesis stream (Kinesis Data Stream)
Lambda function
Redshift clusters (Data API statement execution)
Amazon SNS topic
Amazon SQS queues (includes FIFO queues
SSM Automation
SSM OpsItem
SSM Run Command
Step Functions state machines
Creating rules with built-in targets is supported only in the Amazon Web Services
Management Console. The built-in targets are EC2 CreateSnapshot API call
, EC2
RebootInstances API call
, EC2 StopInstances API call
, and EC2 TerminateInstances
API call
.
For some target types, PutTargets
provides target-specific parameters. If the
target is a Kinesis data stream, you can optionally specify which shard the event
goes to by using the KinesisParameters
argument. To invoke a command on multiple
EC2 instances with one rule, you can use the RunCommandParameters
field.
To be able to make API calls against the resources that you own, Amazon EventBridge
needs the appropriate permissions. For Lambda and Amazon SNS resources, EventBridge
relies on resource-based policies. For EC2 instances, Kinesis Data Streams, Step Functions
state machines and API Gateway REST APIs, EventBridge relies on IAM roles that you
specify in the RoleARN
argument in PutTargets
. For more information,
see Authentication
and Access Control in the Amazon EventBridge User Guide.
If another Amazon Web Services account is in the same region and has granted you permission
(using PutPermission
), you can send events to that account. Set that account's
event bus as a target of the rules in your account. To send the matched events to
the other account, specify that account's event bus as the Arn
value when you
run PutTargets
. If your account sends events to another account, your account
is charged for each sent event. Each event sent to another account is charged as a
custom event. The account receiving the event is not charged. For more information,
see Amazon EventBridge Pricing.
Input
, InputPath
, and InputTransformer
are not available with
PutTarget
if the target is an event bus of a different Amazon Web Services
account.
If you are setting the event bus of another account as the target, and that account
granted permission to your account through an organization instead of directly by
the account ID, then you must specify a RoleArn
with proper permissions in
the Target
structure. For more information, see Sending
and Receiving Events Between Amazon Web Services Accounts in the Amazon EventBridge
User Guide.
For more information about enabling cross-account events, see PutPermission.
Input, InputPath, and InputTransformer are mutually exclusive and optional parameters of a target. When a rule is triggered due to a matched event:
If none of the following arguments are specified for a target, then the entire event is passed to the target in JSON format (unless the target is Amazon EC2 Run Command or Amazon ECS task, in which case nothing from the event is passed to the target).
If Input is specified in the form of valid JSON, then the matched event is overridden with this constant.
If InputPath is specified in the form of JSONPath (for example, $.detail
),
then only the part of the event specified in the path is passed to the target (for
example, only the detail part of the event is passed).
If InputTransformer is specified, then one or more specified JSONPaths are extracted from the event and used as values in a template that you specify as the input to the target.
When you specify InputPath
or InputTransformer
, you must use JSON dot
notation, not bracket notation.
When you add targets to a rule and the associated rule triggers soon after, new or updated targets might not be immediately invoked. Allow a short period of time for changes to take effect.
This action can partially fail if too many requests are made at the same time. If
that happens, FailedEntryCount
is non-zero in the response and each entry in
FailedEntries
provides the ID of the failed target and the error code.
This is an asynchronous operation using the standard naming convention for .NET 4.5 or higher. For .NET 3.5 the operation is implemented as a pair of methods using the standard naming convention of BeginPutTargets and EndPutTargets.
Namespace: Amazon.CloudWatchEvents
Assembly: AWSSDK.CloudWatchEvents.dll
Version: 3.x.y.z
public abstract Task<PutTargetsResponse> PutTargetsAsync( PutTargetsRequest request, CancellationToken cancellationToken )
Container for the necessary parameters to execute the PutTargets service method.
A cancellation token that can be used by other objects or threads to receive notice of cancellation.
Exception | Condition |
---|---|
ConcurrentModificationException | There is concurrent modification on a rule, target, archive, or replay. |
InternalException | This exception occurs due to unexpected causes. |
LimitExceededException | The request failed because it attempted to create resource beyond the allowed service quota. |
ManagedRuleException | This rule was created by an Amazon Web Services service on behalf of your account. It is managed by that service. If you see this error in response to DeleteRule or RemoveTargets, you can use the Force parameter in those calls to delete the rule or remove targets from the rule. You cannot modify these managed rules by using DisableRule, EnableRule, PutTargets, PutRule, TagResource, or UntagResource. |
ResourceNotFoundException | An entity that you specified does not exist. |
.NET:
Supported in: 8.0 and newer, Core 3.1
.NET Standard:
Supported in: 2.0
.NET Framework:
Supported in: 4.5 and newer