Region Reserved Instance Line Items
Amazon EC2 Reserved Instances (RIs) that apply to a region provide Availability Zone flexibility and instance size flexibility. RIs that provide Availability Zone flexibility provide a discount on usage in any Availability Zone in the region. RIs that provide instance size flexibility provide a discount on usage, regardless of instance size within that family. To understand how instance size flexibility provided by your RI is applied to your usage, refer to the lineItem/NormalizationFactor and lineItem/NormalizedUsageAmount columns.
Note
Instance size flexibility is supported only by Linux/Unix Reserved Instances with default tenancy that are assigned to a region.
For example, let’s say that you purchase one m4.xlarge
RI in a given
region. This m4.xlarge
RI can be applied automatically to all
m4
instance usage in the same region. In the following image, AWS
applied the m4.xlarge
to two separate m4.large
instances.

The two m4.large
usage line items have different
ResourceIDs, and both received a discount benefit from the
single m4.xlarge
RI. This is shown by matching the
reservationARN value across the usage and recurring monthly
charge line items.
The following screenshot shows an account that has subscriptions for two
m4.large
RIs, with one RI in each subscription. In this example, the
account uses a single instance of m4.xlarge
for an hour and receives a
separate discount benefit from each of the two m4.large
RIs.

The single hour of m4.xlarge
usage is split into two lines of 0.5 hours
(both usage lines still retain the same ResourceID) because
different RI subscriptions were applied to each portion of that single hour. The
reservationARN for each 0.5 hour matches the corresponding RI
subscription.
For more information about RI purchase options, see Billing Benefits and Payment Options in the Amazon EC2 User Guide for Linux Instances.