AllocateAddress
Allocates an Elastic IP address to your AWS account. After you allocate the Elastic IP address you can associate it with an instance or network interface. After you release an Elastic IP address, it is released to the IP address pool and can be allocated to a different AWS account.
You can allocate an Elastic IP address from an address pool owned by AWS or from an address pool created from a public IPv4 address range that you have brought to AWS for use with your AWS resources using bring your own IP addresses (BYOIP). For more information, see Bring Your Own IP Addresses (BYOIP) in the Amazon EC2 User Guide.
If you release an Elastic IP address, you might be able to recover it. You cannot recover an Elastic IP address that you released after it is allocated to another AWS account. To attempt to recover an Elastic IP address that you released, specify it in this operation.
For more information, see Elastic IP Addresses in the Amazon EC2 User Guide.
You can allocate a carrier IP address which is a public IP address from a telecommunication carrier, to a network interface which resides in a subnet in a Wavelength Zone (for example an EC2 instance).
Request Parameters
The following parameters are for this specific action. For more information about required and optional parameters that are common to all actions, see Common Query Parameters.
- Address
-
The Elastic IP address to recover or an IPv4 address from an address pool.
Type: String
Required: No
- CustomerOwnedIpv4Pool
-
The ID of a customer-owned address pool. Use this parameter to let Amazon EC2 select an address from the address pool. Alternatively, specify a specific address from the address pool.
Type: String
Required: No
- Domain
-
The network (
vpc
).Type: String
Valid Values:
vpc | standard
Required: No
- DryRun
-
Checks whether you have the required permissions for the action, without actually making the request, and provides an error response. If you have the required permissions, the error response is
DryRunOperation
. Otherwise, it isUnauthorizedOperation
.Type: Boolean
Required: No
- IpamPoolId
-
The ID of an IPAM pool which has an Amazon-provided or BYOIP public IPv4 CIDR provisioned to it. For more information, see Allocate sequential Elastic IP addresses from an IPAM pool in the Amazon VPC IPAM User Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
- NetworkBorderGroup
-
A unique set of Availability Zones, Local Zones, or Wavelength Zones from which AWS advertises IP addresses. Use this parameter to limit the IP address to this location. IP addresses cannot move between network border groups.
Use DescribeAvailabilityZones to view the network border groups.
Type: String
Required: No
- PublicIpv4Pool
-
The ID of an address pool that you own. Use this parameter to let Amazon EC2 select an address from the address pool. To specify a specific address from the address pool, use the
Address
parameter instead.Type: String
Required: No
- TagSpecification.N
-
The tags to assign to the Elastic IP address.
Type: Array of TagSpecification objects
Required: No
Response Elements
The following elements are returned by the service.
- allocationId
-
The ID that represents the allocation of the Elastic IP address.
Type: String
- carrierIp
-
The carrier IP address. This option is only available for network interfaces that reside in a subnet in a Wavelength Zone.
Type: String
- customerOwnedIp
-
The customer-owned IP address.
Type: String
- customerOwnedIpv4Pool
-
The ID of the customer-owned address pool.
Type: String
- domain
-
The network (
vpc
).Type: String
Valid Values:
vpc | standard
- networkBorderGroup
-
The set of Availability Zones, Local Zones, or Wavelength Zones from which AWS advertises IP addresses.
Type: String
- publicIp
-
The Elastic IP address.
Type: String
- publicIpv4Pool
-
The ID of an address pool.
Type: String
- requestId
-
The ID of the request.
Type: String
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common client error codes.
Examples
Example for Allocation
This example request allocates an Elastic IP address.
Sample Request
https://ec2.amazonaws.com/?Action=AllocateAddress
&Domain=vpc
&AUTHPARAMS
Sample Response
<AllocateAddressResponse xmlns="http://ec2.amazonaws.com/doc/2016-11-15/">
<requestId>59dbff89-35bd-4eac-99ed-be587EXAMPLE</requestId>
<publicIp>198.51.100.1</publicIp>
<domain>vpc</domain>
<allocationId>eipalloc-5723d13e</allocationId>
</AllocateAddressResponse>
Example for Recovery
This example request shows how to recover an Elastic IP address that you previously released.
Sample Request
https://ec2.amazonaws.com/?Action=AllocateAddress
&Domain=vpc
&Address=203.0.113.3
&AUTHPARAMS
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the following: