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Créez un AWS Secrets Manager secret et une instance Amazon DocumentDB avec AWS CloudFormation
Cet exemple crée un secret et une instance Amazon DocumentDB en utilisant les informations d'identification dans le secret comme utilisateur et mot de passe. Une politique basée sur les ressources est attachée au secret ; elle définit qui peut accéder au secret. Le modèle crée également une fonction de rotation Lambda à partir du Modèles de fonctions de rotation et configure le secret pour qu'il effectue une rotation automatiquement entre 8 h 00 et 10 h 00 UTC le premier jour de chaque mois. En tant que bonne pratique de sécurité, l'instance se trouve dans un Amazon VPC.
Cet exemple utilise les CloudFormation ressources suivantes pour Secrets Manager :
Pour plus d'informations sur la création de ressources avec AWS CloudFormation, consultez la section Apprenez les principes de base des modèles dans le guide de AWS CloudFormation l'utilisateur.
JSON
{ "AWSTemplateFormatVersion":"2010-09-09", "Transform":"AWS::SecretsManager-2020-07-23", "Resources":{ "TestVPC":{ "Type":"AWS::EC2::VPC", "Properties":{ "CidrBlock":"10.0.0.0/16", "EnableDnsHostnames":true, "EnableDnsSupport":true } }, "TestSubnet01":{ "Type":"AWS::EC2::Subnet", "Properties":{ "CidrBlock":"10.0.96.0/19", "AvailabilityZone":{ "Fn::Select":[ "0", { "Fn::GetAZs":{ "Ref":"AWS::Region" } } ] }, "VpcId":{ "Ref":"TestVPC" } } }, "TestSubnet02":{ "Type":"AWS::EC2::Subnet", "Properties":{ "CidrBlock":"10.0.128.0/19", "AvailabilityZone":{ "Fn::Select":[ "1", { "Fn::GetAZs":{ "Ref":"AWS::Region" } } ] }, "VpcId":{ "Ref":"TestVPC" } } }, "SecretsManagerVPCEndpoint":{ "Type":"AWS::EC2::VPCEndpoint", "Properties":{ "SubnetIds":[ { "Ref":"TestSubnet01" }, { "Ref":"TestSubnet02" } ], "SecurityGroupIds":[ { "Fn::GetAtt":[ "TestVPC", "DefaultSecurityGroup" ] } ], "VpcEndpointType":"Interface", "ServiceName":{ "Fn::Sub":"com.amazonaws.${AWS::Region}.secretsmanager" }, "PrivateDnsEnabled":true, "VpcId":{ "Ref":"TestVPC" } } }, "MyDocDBClusterRotationSecret":{ "Type":"AWS::SecretsManager::Secret", "Properties":{ "GenerateSecretString":{ "SecretStringTemplate":"{\"username\": \"someadmin\",\"ssl\": true}", "GenerateStringKey":"password", "PasswordLength":16, "ExcludeCharacters":"\"@/\\" }, "Tags":[ { "Key":"AppName", "Value":"MyApp" } ] } }, "MyDocDBCluster":{ "Type":"AWS::DocDB::DBCluster", "Properties":{ "DBSubnetGroupName":{ "Ref":"MyDBSubnetGroup" }, "MasterUsername":{ "Fn::Sub":"{{resolve:secretsmanager:${MyDocDBClusterRotationSecret}::username}}" }, "MasterUserPassword":{ "Fn::Sub":"{{resolve:secretsmanager:${MyDocDBClusterRotationSecret}::password}}" }, "VpcSecurityGroupIds":[ { "Fn::GetAtt":[ "TestVPC", "DefaultSecurityGroup" ] } ] } }, "DocDBInstance":{ "Type":"AWS::DocDB::DBInstance", "Properties":{ "DBClusterIdentifier":{ "Ref":"MyDocDBCluster" }, "DBInstanceClass":"db.r5.large" } }, "MyDBSubnetGroup":{ "Type":"AWS::DocDB::DBSubnetGroup", "Properties":{ "DBSubnetGroupDescription":"", "SubnetIds":[ { "Ref":"TestSubnet01" }, { "Ref":"TestSubnet02" } ] } }, "SecretDocDBClusterAttachment":{ "Type":"AWS::SecretsManager::SecretTargetAttachment", "Properties":{ "SecretId":{ "Ref":"MyDocDBClusterRotationSecret" }, "TargetId":{ "Ref":"MyDocDBCluster" }, "TargetType":"AWS::DocDB::DBCluster" } }, "MySecretRotationSchedule":{ "Type":"AWS::SecretsManager::RotationSchedule", "DependsOn":"SecretDocDBClusterAttachment", "Properties":{ "SecretId":{ "Ref":"MyDocDBClusterRotationSecret" }, "HostedRotationLambda":{ "RotationType":"MongoDBSingleUser", "RotationLambdaName":"MongoDBSingleUser", "VpcSecurityGroupIds":{ "Fn::GetAtt":[ "TestVPC", "DefaultSecurityGroup" ] }, "VpcSubnetIds":{ "Fn::Join":[ ",", [ { "Ref":"TestSubnet01" }, { "Ref":"TestSubnet02" } ] ] } }, "RotationRules":{ "Duration": "2h", "ScheduleExpression": "cron(0 8 1 * ? *)" } } } } }
YAML
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09' Transform: AWS::SecretsManager-2020-07-23 Resources: TestVPC: Type: AWS::EC2::VPC Properties: CidrBlock: 10.0.0.0/16 EnableDnsHostnames: true EnableDnsSupport: true TestSubnet01: Type: AWS::EC2::Subnet Properties: CidrBlock: 10.0.96.0/19 AvailabilityZone: !Select - '0' - !GetAZs Ref: AWS::Region VpcId: !Ref TestVPC TestSubnet02: Type: AWS::EC2::Subnet Properties: CidrBlock: 10.0.128.0/19 AvailabilityZone: !Select - '1' - !GetAZs Ref: AWS::Region VpcId: !Ref TestVPC SecretsManagerVPCEndpoint: Type: AWS::EC2::VPCEndpoint Properties: SubnetIds: - !Ref TestSubnet01 - !Ref TestSubnet02 SecurityGroupIds: - !GetAtt TestVPC.DefaultSecurityGroup VpcEndpointType: Interface ServiceName: !Sub com.amazonaws.${AWS::Region}.secretsmanager PrivateDnsEnabled: true VpcId: !Ref TestVPC MyDocDBClusterRotationSecret: Type: AWS::SecretsManager::Secret Properties: GenerateSecretString: SecretStringTemplate: '{"username": "someadmin","ssl": true}' GenerateStringKey: password PasswordLength: 16 ExcludeCharacters: '"@/\' Tags: - Key: AppName Value: MyApp MyDocDBCluster: Type: AWS::DocDB::DBCluster Properties: DBSubnetGroupName: !Ref MyDBSubnetGroup MasterUsername: !Sub '{{resolve:secretsmanager:${MyDocDBClusterRotationSecret}::username}}' MasterUserPassword: !Sub '{{resolve:secretsmanager:${MyDocDBClusterRotationSecret}::password}}' VpcSecurityGroupIds: - !GetAtt TestVPC.DefaultSecurityGroup DocDBInstance: Type: AWS::DocDB::DBInstance Properties: DBClusterIdentifier: !Ref MyDocDBCluster DBInstanceClass: db.r5.large MyDBSubnetGroup: Type: AWS::DocDB::DBSubnetGroup Properties: DBSubnetGroupDescription: '' SubnetIds: - !Ref TestSubnet01 - !Ref TestSubnet02 SecretDocDBClusterAttachment: Type: AWS::SecretsManager::SecretTargetAttachment Properties: SecretId: !Ref MyDocDBClusterRotationSecret TargetId: !Ref MyDocDBCluster TargetType: AWS::DocDB::DBCluster MySecretRotationSchedule: Type: AWS::SecretsManager::RotationSchedule DependsOn: SecretDocDBClusterAttachment Properties: SecretId: !Ref MyDocDBClusterRotationSecret HostedRotationLambda: RotationType: MongoDBSingleUser RotationLambdaName: MongoDBSingleUser VpcSecurityGroupIds: !GetAtt TestVPC.DefaultSecurityGroup VpcSubnetIds: !Join - ',' - - !Ref TestSubnet01 - !Ref TestSubnet02 RotationRules: Duration: 2h ScheduleExpression: cron(0 8 1 * ? *)
