CreateVpc
Creates a VPC with the specified CIDR blocks. For more information, see IP addressing for your VPCs and subnets in the Amazon VPC User Guide.
You can optionally request an IPv6 CIDR block for the VPC. You can request an Amazon-provided IPv6 CIDR block from Amazon's pool of IPv6 addresses or an IPv6 CIDR block from an IPv6 address pool that you provisioned through bring your own IP addresses (BYOIP).
By default, each instance that you launch in the VPC has the default DHCP options, which include only a default DNS server that we provide (AmazonProvidedDNS). For more information, see DHCP option sets in the Amazon VPC User Guide.
You can specify the instance tenancy value for the VPC when you create it. You can't change this value for the VPC after you create it. For more information, see Dedicated Instances in the Amazon EC2 User Guide.
Request Parameters
The following parameters are for this specific action. For more information about required and optional parameters that are common to all actions, see Common Query Parameters.
- AmazonProvidedIpv6CidrBlock
-
Requests an Amazon-provided IPv6 CIDR block with a /56 prefix length for the VPC. You cannot specify the range of IP addresses, or the size of the CIDR block.
Type: Boolean
Required: No
- CidrBlock
-
The IPv4 network range for the VPC, in CIDR notation. For example,
10.0.0.0/16
. We modify the specified CIDR block to its canonical form; for example, if you specify100.68.0.18/18
, we modify it to100.68.0.0/18
.Type: String
Required: No
- DryRun
-
Checks whether you have the required permissions for the action, without actually making the request, and provides an error response. If you have the required permissions, the error response is
DryRunOperation
. Otherwise, it isUnauthorizedOperation
.Type: Boolean
Required: No
- InstanceTenancy
-
The tenancy options for instances launched into the VPC. For
default
, instances are launched with shared tenancy by default. You can launch instances with any tenancy into a shared tenancy VPC. Fordedicated
, instances are launched as dedicated tenancy instances by default. You can only launch instances with a tenancy ofdedicated
orhost
into a dedicated tenancy VPC.Important: The
host
value cannot be used with this parameter. Use thedefault
ordedicated
values only.Default:
default
Type: String
Valid Values:
default | dedicated | host
Required: No
- Ipv4IpamPoolId
-
The ID of an IPv4 IPAM pool you want to use for allocating this VPC's CIDR. For more information, see What is IPAM? in the Amazon VPC IPAM User Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
- Ipv4NetmaskLength
-
The netmask length of the IPv4 CIDR you want to allocate to this VPC from an Amazon VPC IP Address Manager (IPAM) pool. For more information about IPAM, see What is IPAM? in the Amazon VPC IPAM User Guide.
Type: Integer
Required: No
- Ipv6CidrBlock
-
The IPv6 CIDR block from the IPv6 address pool. You must also specify
Ipv6Pool
in the request.To let Amazon choose the IPv6 CIDR block for you, omit this parameter.
Type: String
Required: No
- Ipv6CidrBlockNetworkBorderGroup
-
The name of the location from which we advertise the IPV6 CIDR block. Use this parameter to limit the address to this location.
You must set
AmazonProvidedIpv6CidrBlock
totrue
to use this parameter.Type: String
Required: No
- Ipv6IpamPoolId
-
The ID of an IPv6 IPAM pool which will be used to allocate this VPC an IPv6 CIDR. IPAM is a VPC feature that you can use to automate your IP address management workflows including assigning, tracking, troubleshooting, and auditing IP addresses across AWS Regions and accounts throughout your AWS Organization. For more information, see What is IPAM? in the Amazon VPC IPAM User Guide.
Type: String
Required: No
- Ipv6NetmaskLength
-
The netmask length of the IPv6 CIDR you want to allocate to this VPC from an Amazon VPC IP Address Manager (IPAM) pool. For more information about IPAM, see What is IPAM? in the Amazon VPC IPAM User Guide.
Type: Integer
Required: No
- Ipv6Pool
-
The ID of an IPv6 address pool from which to allocate the IPv6 CIDR block.
Type: String
Required: No
- TagSpecification.N
-
The tags to assign to the VPC.
Type: Array of TagSpecification objects
Required: No
Response Elements
The following elements are returned by the service.
- requestId
-
The ID of the request.
Type: String
- vpc
-
Information about the VPC.
Type: Vpc object
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common client error codes.
Examples
Example 1
This example creates a VPC with the IPv4 CIDR block
10.0.0.0/16
and a tag with the key set to tag
and the value set to example
.
Sample Request
https://ec2.amazonaws.com/?Action=CreateVpc
&CidrBlock=10.0.0.0/16
&TagSpecification.1.ResourceType=vpc
&TagSpecification.1.Key=vpc
&TagSpecification.1.Value=example
&AUTHPARAMS
Sample Response
<CreateVpcResponse xmlns="http://ec2.amazonaws.com/doc/2016-11-15/">
<requestId>63c5a2ed-4195-4445-b841-294629e7d8bd</requestId>
<vpc>
<vpcId>vpc-06b7830650EXAMPLE</vpcId>
<ownerId>111122223333</ownerId>
<state>pending</state>
<cidrBlock>10.0.0.0/16</cidrBlock>
<cidrBlockAssociationSet>
<item>
<cidrBlock>10.0.0.0/16</cidrBlock>
<associationId>vpc-cidr-assoc-017043e963EXAMPLE</associationId>
<cidrBlockState>
<state>associated</state>
</cidrBlockState>
</item>
</cidrBlockAssociationSet>
<ipv6CidrBlockAssociationSet/>
<dhcpOptionsId>dopt-19edf471</dhcpOptionsId>
<tagSet/>
<instanceTenancy>default</instanceTenancy>
<isDefault>false</isDefault>
<tagSet>
<item>
<key>example</key>
<value>tag</value>
</item>
</tagSet>
</vpc>
</CreateVpcResponse>
Example 2
This example creates a VPC with the dedicated
tenancy
option.
Sample Request
https://ec2.amazonaws.com/?Action=CreateVpc
&CidrBlock=10.32.0.0/16
&InstanceTenancy=dedicated
&AUTHPARAMS
Sample Response
<CreateVpcResponse xmlns="http://ec2.amazonaws.com/doc/2016-11-15/">
<requestId>1d536f17-5a03-4030-95b4-4d051e65e7bb</requestId>
<vpc>
<vpcId>vpc-07ddea827dEXAMPLE</vpcId>
<ownerId>111122223333</ownerId>
<state>pending</state>
<cidrBlock>10.32.0.0/16</cidrBlock>
<cidrBlockAssociationSet>
<item>
<cidrBlock>10.32.0.0/16</cidrBlock>
<associationId>vpc-cidr-assoc-0cc7b90dfeEXAMPLE</associationId>
<cidrBlockState>
<state>associated</state>
</cidrBlockState>
</item>
</cidrBlockAssociationSet>
<ipv6CidrBlockAssociationSet/>
<dhcpOptionsId>dopt-19edf471</dhcpOptionsId>
<tagSet/>
<instanceTenancy>dedicated</instanceTenancy>
<isDefault>false</isDefault>
</vpc>
</CreateVpcResponse>
Example 3
This example creates a VPC and requests an IPv6 CIDR block for the VPC.
Sample Request
https://ec2.amazonaws.com/?Action=CreateVpc
&CidrBlock=10.0.0.0/16
&AmazonProvidedIpv6CidrBlock=true
&AUTHPARAMS
Sample Response
<CreateVpcResponse xmlns="http://ec2.amazonaws.com/doc/2016-11-15/">
<requestId>b1a2b2b5-5806-4e24-824b-0c8996c608c1</requestId>
<vpc>
<vpcId>vpc-03914afb3ed6c7632</vpcId>
<ownerId>111122223333</ownerId>
<state>pending</state>
<cidrBlock>10.0.0.0/16</cidrBlock>
<cidrBlockAssociationSet>
<item>
<cidrBlock>10.0.0.0/16</cidrBlock>
<associationId>vpc-cidr-assoc-03ca48bbbeEXAMPLE</associationId>
<cidrBlockState>
<state>associated</state>
</cidrBlockState>
</item>
</cidrBlockAssociationSet>
<ipv6CidrBlockAssociationSet>
<item>
<ipv6CidrBlock></ipv6CidrBlock>
<associationId>vpc-cidr-assoc-0bd6cc7621EXAMPLE</associationId>
<ipv6CidrBlockState>
<state>associating</state>
</ipv6CidrBlockState>
</item>
</ipv6CidrBlockAssociationSet>
<dhcpOptionsId>dopt-19edf471</dhcpOptionsId>
<tagSet/>
<instanceTenancy>default</instanceTenancy>
<isDefault>false</isDefault>
</vpc>
</CreateVpcResponse>
Example 4
This example creates a VPC and requests an IPv6 CIDR block for the VPC for the specified Network Border Group.
Sample Request
https://ec2.amazonaws.com/?Action=CreateVpc
&CidrBlock=10.0.0.0/16
&AmazonProvidedIpv6CidrBlock=true
&Ipv6CidrBlockNetworkBorderGroup=us-west-2-lax-1
&AUTHPARAMS
Sample Response
<CreateVpcResponse xmlns="http://ec2.amazonaws.com/doc/2016-11-15/">
<requestId>b1a2b2b5-5806-4e24-824b-0c8996c608c1</requestId>
<vpc>
<vpcId>vpc-03914afb3ed6c7632</vpcId>
<ownerId>111122223333</ownerId>
<state>pending</state>
<cidrBlock>10.0.0.0/16</cidrBlock>
<cidrBlockAssociationSet>
<item>
<cidrBlock>10.0.0.0/16</cidrBlock>
<associationId>vpc-cidr-assoc-03ca48bbbeEXAMPLE</associationId>
<cidrBlockState>
<state>associated</state>
</cidrBlockState>
</item>
</cidrBlockAssociationSet>
<ipv6CidrBlockAssociationSet>
<item>
<ipv6CidrBlock></ipv6CidrBlock>
<associationId>vpc-cidr-assoc-0bd6cc7621EXAMPLE</associationId>
<ipv6CidrBlockState>
<state>associating</state>
</ipv6CidrBlockState>
<Ipv6CidrBlockNetworkBorderGroup>us-west-2-lax-1</Ipv6CidrBlockNetworkBorderGroup>
</item>
</ipv6CidrBlockAssociationSet>
<dhcpOptionsId>dopt-19edf471</dhcpOptionsId>
<tagSet/>
<instanceTenancy>default</instanceTenancy>
<isDefault>false</isDefault>
<availabilityZone>us-west-2-lax-1a</availabilityZone>
</vpc>
</CreateVpcResponse>
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the following: