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Cost Model - Guidance for Agentic Vehicle Experience on AWS

Cost Model

Overview

AVX is a Bedrock-first, AgentCore-first workload. The cost profile differs materially from a traditional microservices deployment: the dominant cost drivers are model invocation tokens and voice-streaming minutes, not compute instance hours or database storage.

Important

All figures in this section are approximate estimates at list price as of mid-2026, based on the AVX staging workload. They are illustrative of relative cost drivers and order-of-magnitude budgeting. Actual costs depend on your workload, region, negotiated pricing, and current AWS list rates. Verify against the AWS pricing pages for each service before committing to a deployment budget.

Use AWS Cost Explorer and AWS Budgets to monitor and govern costs in your account. Set per-tenant budget alerts — AVX tenant configuration supports per-tenant monthly token caps and per-session token limits as a cost guardrail.

Primary cost drivers

AVX cost is dominated by two usage dimensions. All other line items are minor by comparison at typical scale.

Driver What generates cost Cost lever

Bedrock model invocation — Claude Sonnet

Every text turn and every voice tool-dispatch triggers a supervisor agent synthesis pass. The first turn of a session is the most expensive: the persona-loader output (up to ~100 KiB of structured ADP data) flows into context before synthesis. Cost scales linearly with session volume × average turns × average context size.

Tune per-session token caps in tenant config. Cache persona context across turns using AgentCore Memory rather than re-loading on every tool call. Short sessions cost less than long sessions.

Amazon Nova 2 Sonic — voice minutes

Bidirectional voice streaming is billed per minute of streamed audio. Average voice session duration at staging is approximately 8 minutes. Doubling average session duration approximately doubles this line item.

Set a per-session duration cap in the Connect contact flow. Use the P0/P1 handoff card to shorten sessions that need human handoff rather than continuing a long autonomous session.

Illustrative monthly cost table

The table below uses the AVX staging workload as the reference scale: approximately 30,000 text turns per month, 3,000 voice sessions per month at approximately 8 minutes each, and 21,000 Bedrock Knowledge Base retrieve calls per month.

AWS service Cost dimensions Approximate monthly range (estimate)

Amazon Bedrock — Claude Sonnet (supervisor agent)

~120M input tokens + ~30M output tokens/month via cross-region inference profile

~$700–$900

Amazon Bedrock — Amazon Nova 2 Sonic (bidi voice)

~24,000 voice-minutes/month via InvokeModelWithBidirectionalStream

~$400–$700

Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Runtime (text + voice runtimes)

~15,000 text invocations + ~3,000 voice sessions/month; billed on vCPU-seconds and memory-GB-seconds per invocation

~$200–$400

Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Memory

~18,000 session-init writes + ~500,000 retrieve operations/month; <1 GiB memory storage

~$50–$150

Amazon Bedrock Knowledge Base — Retrieve (cross-account)

~21,000 Retrieve calls/month. Note: vector storage and ingestion costs are invoiced against the ADP account (KB owner), not the AVX account.

~$5–$30 (AVX account only)

Amazon Connect

Chat messages proportional to escalation volume; outbound voice minutes and a claimed number for the P0 callback

Usage-based; see Amazon Connect pricing

AWS Lambda, API Gateway, Amazon CloudWatch, Amazon S3, AWS KMS

Supporting infrastructure — API calls, logging, key operations, query result storage

~$5–$10 (aggregate)

Cross-region data transfer

Athena result payloads and Nova 2 Sonic bidi audio (for cross-region staging topology only)

~$2–$5

Amazon Bedrock Guardrails (production recommended)

Optional at deployment — recommended for production deployments handling PII and safety-critical classifications.

Variable (add ~$0.75 per 1,000 text units if enabled)

Approximate monthly total at staging scale: $1,400–$2,200.

Note

The ADP-side cost of the cross-account Bedrock Knowledge Base — including Amazon S3 Vectors storage, embedding ingestion jobs, and KB API costs — is invoiced against the ADP account owner, not the AVX account. Budget for this separately when planning a split-account deployment. See the ADP guidance for ADP-side cost documentation.

Amazon Connect cost considerations

Amazon Connect usage cost in AVX is driven by escalation volume — the fraction of sessions that escalate from the agent to a tier-2 human agent. A well-tuned triage configuration (appropriate P0/P1/P2 thresholds) keeps escalation rates low and Connect costs proportionally small. P3 (monitor) and resolved P2 sessions complete within the AVX agent without consuming Connect agent-handle time.

Plan for:

  • Chat messages — billed per message for the Connect chat that every handoff opens.

  • Voice minutes — billed per minute for P0 callbacks to the assigned driver.

  • Phone number — a claimed number for the P0 callback’s caller ID is a recurring charge.

Consult the Amazon Connect pricing page for current per-minute and per-message rates. Use the Connect cost estimation tool linked from that page to model your projected escalation volume.