Amazon VPC subnet endpoints for custom routing accelerators in Global Accelerator - AWS Global Accelerator

Amazon VPC subnet endpoints for custom routing accelerators in Global Accelerator

Endpoints for custom routing accelerators are Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) subnets that can receive traffic through an accelerator. Each subnet can contain one or many Amazon EC2 instance destinations. When you add a subnet endpoint, Global Accelerator generates new port mapping. Then, you can use the Global Accelerator API to get a static list of all the port mappings for the subnet, which you can use to route traffic to destination EC2 instance IP addresses in the subnet. For more information, see ListCustomRoutingPortMappings.

Be aware of the following when you add VPC subnets and destinations for your custom routing accelerator:

  • You can only direct traffic to EC2 instances in the subnets, not other resources, like load balancers (in contrast to standard accelerators).

  • An EC2 instance destination in a subnet endpoint can't be one of the following types: C1, CC1, CC2, CG1, CG2, CR1, CS1, G1, G2, HI1, HS1, M1, M2, M3, or T1.

  • By default, traffic directed through a custom routing accelerator can't arrive at any destinations in your subnet. To enable destination instances to receive traffic, you must choose to allow all traffic to the subnet or, alternatively, enable traffic to specific instance IP addresses and ports (destination sockets) in the subnet.

    Important

    Updating a subnet or specific destination to allow or deny traffic takes time to propagate across the internet. To determine if a change has propagated, you can use the DescribeCustomRoutingAccelerator API action to check the accelerator status. For more information, see DescribeCustomRoutingAccelerator.

  • Because VPC subnets preserve the client IP address, you should review the relevant security and configuration information when you add subnets as endpoints for custom routing accelerators. For more information, see Requirements for endpoints with client IP address preservation.

  • When you configure resources as endpoints behind Global Accelerator, we recommend that you don't also send traffic directly to the same endpoints over the internet. Sending direct traffic can lead to connection collision issues.

To learn more, see How custom routing accelerators work in Global Accelerator.