Cara membuat geokode nomor alamat dengan kode pos

Di negara-negara di mana kode pos sangat spesifik (hanya menghubungkan beberapa alamat di jalan yang sama), alamat dapat ditemukan hanya menggunakan nomor rumah dan kode pos. Praktik ini umum dalam logistik transportasi dan pengiriman paket. Fitur ini didukung di Kanada, Inggris Raya, Belanda, Amerika Serikat (ZIP+4), Israel, Irlandia, dan Singapura. Di Irlandia dan Singapura, kode pos memberikan rincian lokasi yang tepat hingga nomor rumah tertentu.

Contoh

Geocode alamat dengan kode pos

Sample request

Gunakan komponen kueri

{
  "QueryComponents": {
    "AddressNumber": "1368",
    "PostalCode": "V5N 1T2"
  }
}

Gunakan teks gratis

{
  "QueryText": "1368, V5N1T2"
}

Sample response

{
    "ResultItems": [
        {
            "PlaceId": "<Redacted>",
            "PlaceType": "PointAddress",
            "Title": "1368 E 8th Ave, Vancouver, BC V5N 1T2, Canada",
            "Address": {
                "Label": "1368 E 8th Ave, Vancouver, BC V5N 1T2, Canada",
                "Country": {
                    "Code2": "CA",
                    "Code3": "CAN",
                    "Name": "Canada"
                },
                "Region": {
                    "Code": "BC",
                    "Name": "British Columbia"
                },
                "SubRegion": {
                    "Name": "Metro Vancouver"
                },
                "Locality": "Vancouver",
                "District": "Grandview-Woodland",
                "PostalCode": "V5N 1T2",
                "Street": "E 8th Ave",
                "StreetComponents": [
                    {
                        "BaseName": "8th",
                        "Type": "Ave",
                        "TypePlacement": "AfterBaseName",
                        "TypeSeparator": " ",
                        "Prefix": "E",
                        "Language": "en"
                    }
                ],
                "AddressNumber": "1368"
            },
            "Position": [
                -123.07612,
                49.26306
            ],
            "MapView": [
                -123.0775,
                49.26216,
                -123.07474,
                49.26396
            ],
            "AccessPoints": [
                {
                    "Position": [
                        -123.07611,
                        49.26333
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "MatchScores": {
                "Overall": 1,
                "Components": {
                    "Address": {
                        "PostalCode": 1,
                        "AddressNumber": 1
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

cURL

curl --request POST \
  --url 'https://places.geo.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/v2/geocode?key=Your_Key' \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  --data '{
  "QueryComponents": {
    "AddressNumber": "1368",
    "PostalCode": "V5N 1T2"
  }
}'

AWS CLI

aws geo-places geocode --key ${YourKey} --query-components '{"AddressNumber" : "1368", "PostalCode": "V5N 1T2"}'

Geocode alamat dengan kode pos di Singapura dan Irlandia

Di Irlandia, sistem Eircode memberikan kode unik untuk setiap rumah dan bisnis, sementara di Singapura, kode pos sama-sama spesifik. Di kedua negara, kode pos saja dapat mengidentifikasi alamat yang tepat: tidak perlu nama jalan, kota, atau nomor rumah.

• Singapura: 6 digit kode pos

• Irlandia: Eircode 7 karakter

Sample request

Gunakan komponen kueri

{
  "QueryComponents": {
    "PostalCode": "D02 X285"
  }
}

Gunakan teks gratis

{
  "QueryText": "D02 X285"
}

Sample response

{
    "ResultItems": [
        {
            "PlaceId": "<Redacted>",
            "PlaceType": "PointAddress",
            "Title": "29-31 Adelaide Road, Dublin, County Dublin, D02 X285, Ireland",
            "Address": {
                "Label": "29-31 Adelaide Road, Dublin, County Dublin, D02 X285, Ireland",
                "Country": {
                    "Code2": "IE",
                    "Code3": "IRL",
                    "Name": "Ireland"
                },
                "SubRegion": {
                    "Code": "D",
                    "Name": "County Dublin"
                },
                "Locality": "Dublin",
                "District": "Dublin 2",
                "PostalCode": "D02 X285",
                "Street": "Adelaide Road",
                "StreetComponents": [
                    {
                        "BaseName": "Adelaide",
                        "Type": "Road",
                        "TypePlacement": "AfterBaseName",
                        "TypeSeparator": " ",
                        "Language": "en"
                    }
                ],
                "AddressNumber": "29-31"
            },
            "Position": [
                -6.25549,
                53.33207
            ],
            "MapView": [
                -6.257,
                53.33117,
                -6.25398,
                53.33297
            ],
            "AccessPoints": [
                {
                    "Position": [
                        -6.25536,
                        53.33231
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "MatchScores": {
                "Overall": 1,
                "Components": {
                    "Address": {
                        "PostalCode": 1
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

cURL

curl --request POST \
  --url 'https://places.geo.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/v2/geocode?key=Your_Key' \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  --data '{
  "QueryComponents": {
    "PostalCode": "D02 X285"
  }
}'

AWS CLI

aws geo-places geocode --key ${YourKey} --query-components '{"PostalCode": "V5N 1T2"}'

Kiat pengembang

Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang ZIP+4 (Amerika Serikat) dan Eircode (Irlandia). Juga, pelajari tentang sistem kode pos di Kanada, Inggris Raya, Belanda, Singapura, dan Israel.