AWS SDK または CLI で DescribeDBInstances
を使用する
以下のコード例は、DescribeDBInstances
の使用方法を示しています。
アクション例は、より大きなプログラムからのコードの抜粋であり、コンテキスト内で実行する必要があります。次のコード例で、このアクションのコンテキストを確認できます。
- .NET
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- AWS SDK for .NET
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注記
GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。AWS コード例リポジトリ
で全く同じ例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。 /// <summary> /// Returns a list of DB instances. /// </summary> /// <param name="dbInstanceIdentifier">Optional name of a specific DB instance.</param> /// <returns>List of DB instances.</returns> public async Task<List<DBInstance>> DescribeDBInstancesPagedAsync(string? dbInstanceIdentifier = null) { var results = new List<DBInstance>(); var instancesPaginator = _amazonRDS.Paginators.DescribeDBInstances( new DescribeDBInstancesRequest { DBInstanceIdentifier = dbInstanceIdentifier }); // Get the entire list using the paginator. await foreach (var instances in instancesPaginator.DBInstances) { results.Add(instances); } return results; }
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API の詳細については、AWS SDK for .NET API リファレンスの「DescribeDBInstances」を参照してください。
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- C++
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- SDK for C++
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注記
GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、AWS コード例リポジトリ
での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。 Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig; // Optional: Set to the AWS Region (overrides config file). // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1"; Aws::RDS::RDSClient client(clientConfig); //! Routine which gets a DB instance description. /*! \sa describeDBCluster() \param dbInstanceIdentifier: A DB instance identifier. \param instanceResult: The 'DBInstance' object containing the description. \param client: 'RDSClient' instance. \return bool: Successful completion. */ bool AwsDoc::Aurora::describeDBInstance(const Aws::String &dbInstanceIdentifier, Aws::RDS::Model::DBInstance &instanceResult, const Aws::RDS::RDSClient &client) { Aws::RDS::Model::DescribeDBInstancesRequest request; request.SetDBInstanceIdentifier(dbInstanceIdentifier); Aws::RDS::Model::DescribeDBInstancesOutcome outcome = client.DescribeDBInstances(request); bool result = true; if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { instanceResult = outcome.GetResult().GetDBInstances()[0]; } else if (outcome.GetError().GetErrorType() != Aws::RDS::RDSErrors::D_B_INSTANCE_NOT_FOUND_FAULT) { result = false; std::cerr << "Error with Aurora::DescribeDBInstances. " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; } // This example does not log an error if the DB instance does not exist. // Instead, instanceResult is set to empty. else { instanceResult = Aws::RDS::Model::DBInstance(); } return result; }
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API の詳細については、「AWS SDK for C++ API リファレンス」の「DescribeDBInstances」を参照してください。
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- Go
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- SDK for Go V2
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注記
GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、AWS コード例リポジトリ
での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。 type DbClusters struct { AuroraClient *rds.Client } // GetInstance gets data about a DB instance. func (clusters *DbClusters) GetInstance(ctx context.Context, instanceName string) ( *types.DBInstance, error) { output, err := clusters.AuroraClient.DescribeDBInstances(ctx, &rds.DescribeDBInstancesInput{ DBInstanceIdentifier: aws.String(instanceName), }) if err != nil { var notFoundError *types.DBInstanceNotFoundFault if errors.As(err, ¬FoundError) { log.Printf("DB instance %v does not exist.\n", instanceName) err = nil } else { log.Printf("Couldn't get instance %v: %v\n", instanceName, err) } return nil, err } else { return &output.DBInstances[0], nil } }
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API の詳細については、AWS SDK for Go API リファレンスの「DescribeDBInstances
」を参照してください。
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- Java
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- SDK for Java 2.x
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注記
GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、AWS コード例リポジトリ
での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。 // Waits until the database instance is available. public static void waitForInstanceReady(RdsClient rdsClient, String dbClusterIdentifier) { boolean instanceReady = false; String instanceReadyStr; System.out.println("Waiting for instance to become available."); try { DescribeDbClustersRequest instanceRequest = DescribeDbClustersRequest.builder() .dbClusterIdentifier(dbClusterIdentifier) .build(); while (!instanceReady) { DescribeDbClustersResponse response = rdsClient.describeDBClusters(instanceRequest); List<DBCluster> clusterList = response.dbClusters(); for (DBCluster cluster : clusterList) { instanceReadyStr = cluster.status(); if (instanceReadyStr.contains("available")) { instanceReady = true; } else { System.out.print("."); Thread.sleep(sleepTime * 1000); } } } System.out.println("Database cluster is available!"); } catch (RdsException | InterruptedException e) { System.err.println(e.getMessage()); System.exit(1); } }
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API の詳細については、AWS SDK for Java 2.x API リファレンスの「DescribeDBInstances」を参照してください。
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- Kotlin
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- SDK for Kotlin
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注記
GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、AWS コード例リポジトリ
での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。 suspend fun waitDBAuroraInstanceReady(dbInstanceIdentifierVal: String?) { var instanceReady = false var instanceReadyStr: String println("Waiting for instance to become available.") val instanceRequest = DescribeDbInstancesRequest { dbInstanceIdentifier = dbInstanceIdentifierVal } var endpoint = "" RdsClient { region = "us-west-2" }.use { rdsClient -> while (!instanceReady) { val response = rdsClient.describeDbInstances(instanceRequest) response.dbInstances?.forEach { instance -> instanceReadyStr = instance.dbInstanceStatus.toString() if (instanceReadyStr.contains("available")) { endpoint = instance.endpoint?.address.toString() instanceReady = true } else { print(".") delay(sleepTime * 1000) } } } } println("Database instance is available! The connection endpoint is $endpoint") }
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API の詳細については、AWS SDK for Kotlin API リファレンスの「DescribeDBInstances
」を参照してください。
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- Python
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- SDK for Python (Boto3)
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注記
GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、AWS コード例リポジトリ
での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。 class AuroraWrapper: """Encapsulates Aurora DB cluster actions.""" def __init__(self, rds_client): """ :param rds_client: A Boto3 Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS) client. """ self.rds_client = rds_client @classmethod def from_client(cls): """ Instantiates this class from a Boto3 client. """ rds_client = boto3.client("rds") return cls(rds_client) def get_db_instance(self, instance_id): """ Gets data about a DB instance. :param instance_id: The ID of the DB instance to retrieve. :return: The retrieved DB instance. """ try: response = self.rds_client.describe_db_instances( DBInstanceIdentifier=instance_id ) db_inst = response["DBInstances"][0] except ClientError as err: if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "DBInstanceNotFound": logger.info("Instance %s does not exist.", instance_id) else: logger.error( "Couldn't get DB instance %s. Here's why: %s: %s", instance_id, err.response["Error"]["Code"], err.response["Error"]["Message"], ) raise else: return db_inst
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API の詳細については、AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) API リファレンスの「DescribeDBInstances」を参照してください。
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- Rust
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- SDK for Rust
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注記
GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、AWS コード例リポジトリ
での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。 pub async fn clean_up(self) -> Result<(), Vec<ScenarioError>> { let mut clean_up_errors: Vec<ScenarioError> = vec![]; // Delete the instance. rds.DeleteDbInstance. let delete_db_instance = self .rds .delete_db_instance( self.db_instance_identifier .as_deref() .expect("instance identifier"), ) .await; if let Err(err) = delete_db_instance { let identifier = self .db_instance_identifier .as_deref() .unwrap_or("Missing Instance Identifier"); let message = format!("failed to delete db instance {identifier}"); clean_up_errors.push(ScenarioError::new(message, &err)); } else { // Wait for the instance to delete let waiter = Waiter::default(); while waiter.sleep().await.is_ok() { let describe_db_instances = self.rds.describe_db_instances().await; if let Err(err) = describe_db_instances { clean_up_errors.push(ScenarioError::new( "Failed to check instance state during deletion", &err, )); break; } let db_instances = describe_db_instances .unwrap() .db_instances() .iter() .filter(|instance| instance.db_cluster_identifier == self.db_cluster_identifier) .cloned() .collect::<Vec<DbInstance>>(); if db_instances.is_empty() { trace!("Delete Instance waited and no instances were found"); break; } match db_instances.first().unwrap().db_instance_status() { Some("Deleting") => continue, Some(status) => { info!("Attempting to delete but instances is in {status}"); continue; } None => { warn!("No status for DB instance"); break; } } } } // Delete the DB cluster. rds.DeleteDbCluster. let delete_db_cluster = self .rds .delete_db_cluster( self.db_cluster_identifier .as_deref() .expect("cluster identifier"), ) .await; if let Err(err) = delete_db_cluster { let identifier = self .db_cluster_identifier .as_deref() .unwrap_or("Missing DB Cluster Identifier"); let message = format!("failed to delete db cluster {identifier}"); clean_up_errors.push(ScenarioError::new(message, &err)); } else { // Wait for the instance and cluster to fully delete. rds.DescribeDbInstances and rds.DescribeDbClusters until both are not found. let waiter = Waiter::default(); while waiter.sleep().await.is_ok() { let describe_db_clusters = self .rds .describe_db_clusters( self.db_cluster_identifier .as_deref() .expect("cluster identifier"), ) .await; if let Err(err) = describe_db_clusters { clean_up_errors.push(ScenarioError::new( "Failed to check cluster state during deletion", &err, )); break; } let describe_db_clusters = describe_db_clusters.unwrap(); let db_clusters = describe_db_clusters.db_clusters(); if db_clusters.is_empty() { trace!("Delete cluster waited and no clusters were found"); break; } match db_clusters.first().unwrap().status() { Some("Deleting") => continue, Some(status) => { info!("Attempting to delete but clusters is in {status}"); continue; } None => { warn!("No status for DB cluster"); break; } } } } // Delete the DB cluster parameter group. rds.DeleteDbClusterParameterGroup. let delete_db_cluster_parameter_group = self .rds .delete_db_cluster_parameter_group( self.db_cluster_parameter_group .map(|g| { g.db_cluster_parameter_group_name .unwrap_or_else(|| DB_CLUSTER_PARAMETER_GROUP_NAME.to_string()) }) .as_deref() .expect("cluster parameter group name"), ) .await; if let Err(error) = delete_db_cluster_parameter_group { clean_up_errors.push(ScenarioError::new( "Failed to delete the db cluster parameter group", &error, )) } if clean_up_errors.is_empty() { Ok(()) } else { Err(clean_up_errors) } } pub async fn describe_db_instances( &self, ) -> Result<DescribeDbInstancesOutput, SdkError<DescribeDBInstancesError>> { self.inner.describe_db_instances().send().await } #[tokio::test] async fn test_scenario_clean_up() { let mut mock_rds = MockRdsImpl::default(); mock_rds .expect_delete_db_instance() .with(eq("MockInstance")) .return_once(|_| Ok(DeleteDbInstanceOutput::builder().build())); mock_rds .expect_describe_db_instances() .with() .times(1) .returning(|| { Ok(DescribeDbInstancesOutput::builder() .db_instances( DbInstance::builder() .db_cluster_identifier("MockCluster") .db_instance_status("Deleting") .build(), ) .build()) }) .with() .times(1) .returning(|| Ok(DescribeDbInstancesOutput::builder().build())); mock_rds .expect_delete_db_cluster() .with(eq("MockCluster")) .return_once(|_| Ok(DeleteDbClusterOutput::builder().build())); mock_rds .expect_describe_db_clusters() .with(eq("MockCluster")) .times(1) .returning(|id| { Ok(DescribeDbClustersOutput::builder() .db_clusters( DbCluster::builder() .db_cluster_identifier(id) .status("Deleting") .build(), ) .build()) }) .with(eq("MockCluster")) .times(1) .returning(|_| Ok(DescribeDbClustersOutput::builder().build())); mock_rds .expect_delete_db_cluster_parameter_group() .with(eq("MockParamGroup")) .return_once(|_| Ok(DeleteDbClusterParameterGroupOutput::builder().build())); let mut scenario = AuroraScenario::new(mock_rds); scenario.db_cluster_identifier = Some(String::from("MockCluster")); scenario.db_instance_identifier = Some(String::from("MockInstance")); scenario.db_cluster_parameter_group = Some( DbClusterParameterGroup::builder() .db_cluster_parameter_group_name("MockParamGroup") .build(), ); tokio::time::pause(); let assertions = tokio::spawn(async move { let clean_up = scenario.clean_up().await; assert!(clean_up.is_ok()); }); tokio::time::advance(Duration::from_secs(1)).await; // Wait for first Describe Instances tokio::time::advance(Duration::from_secs(1)).await; // Wait for second Describe Instances tokio::time::advance(Duration::from_secs(1)).await; // Wait for first Describe Cluster tokio::time::advance(Duration::from_secs(1)).await; // Wait for second Describe Cluster tokio::time::resume(); let _ = assertions.await; } #[tokio::test] async fn test_scenario_clean_up_errors() { let mut mock_rds = MockRdsImpl::default(); mock_rds .expect_delete_db_instance() .with(eq("MockInstance")) .return_once(|_| Ok(DeleteDbInstanceOutput::builder().build())); mock_rds .expect_describe_db_instances() .with() .times(1) .returning(|| { Ok(DescribeDbInstancesOutput::builder() .db_instances( DbInstance::builder() .db_cluster_identifier("MockCluster") .db_instance_status("Deleting") .build(), ) .build()) }) .with() .times(1) .returning(|| { Err(SdkError::service_error( DescribeDBInstancesError::unhandled(Box::new(Error::new( ErrorKind::Other, "describe db instances error", ))), Response::new(StatusCode::try_from(400).unwrap(), SdkBody::empty()), )) }); mock_rds .expect_delete_db_cluster() .with(eq("MockCluster")) .return_once(|_| Ok(DeleteDbClusterOutput::builder().build())); mock_rds .expect_describe_db_clusters() .with(eq("MockCluster")) .times(1) .returning(|id| { Ok(DescribeDbClustersOutput::builder() .db_clusters( DbCluster::builder() .db_cluster_identifier(id) .status("Deleting") .build(), ) .build()) }) .with(eq("MockCluster")) .times(1) .returning(|_| { Err(SdkError::service_error( DescribeDBClustersError::unhandled(Box::new(Error::new( ErrorKind::Other, "describe db clusters error", ))), Response::new(StatusCode::try_from(400).unwrap(), SdkBody::empty()), )) }); mock_rds .expect_delete_db_cluster_parameter_group() .with(eq("MockParamGroup")) .return_once(|_| Ok(DeleteDbClusterParameterGroupOutput::builder().build())); let mut scenario = AuroraScenario::new(mock_rds); scenario.db_cluster_identifier = Some(String::from("MockCluster")); scenario.db_instance_identifier = Some(String::from("MockInstance")); scenario.db_cluster_parameter_group = Some( DbClusterParameterGroup::builder() .db_cluster_parameter_group_name("MockParamGroup") .build(), ); tokio::time::pause(); let assertions = tokio::spawn(async move { let clean_up = scenario.clean_up().await; assert!(clean_up.is_err()); let errs = clean_up.unwrap_err(); assert_eq!(errs.len(), 2); assert_matches!(errs.first(), Some(ScenarioError {message, context: _}) if message == "Failed to check instance state during deletion"); assert_matches!(errs.get(1), Some(ScenarioError {message, context: _}) if message == "Failed to check cluster state during deletion"); }); tokio::time::advance(Duration::from_secs(1)).await; // Wait for first Describe Instances tokio::time::advance(Duration::from_secs(1)).await; // Wait for second Describe Instances tokio::time::advance(Duration::from_secs(1)).await; // Wait for first Describe Cluster tokio::time::advance(Duration::from_secs(1)).await; // Wait for second Describe Cluster tokio::time::resume(); let _ = assertions.await; }
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API の詳細については、「AWS SDK for Rust API リファレンス」の「DescribeDBInstances
」を参照してください。
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AWS SDK デベロッパーガイドとコード例の完全なリストについては、「このサービスを AWS SDK で使用する」を参照してください。このトピックには、使用開始方法に関する情報と、以前の SDK バージョンの詳細も含まれています。