Amazon S3 バケット内の写真の表示: 完全なコード - AWS SDK for JavaScript

AWS SDK for JavaScript v2 のサポート終了が間近に迫っていることが発表されています。AWS SDK for JavaScript v3 に移行することをお勧めします。日付、その他の詳細、移行方法については、リンク先の発表内容を参照してください。

Amazon S3 バケット内の写真の表示: 完全なコード

このセクションには、Amazon S3 バケット内の写真を表示できる例の完全な HTML コードと JavaScript コードが含まれています。詳細と前提条件については、親セクションを参照してください。

この例の HTML:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <!-- **DO THIS**: -->
    <!--   Replace SDK_VERSION_NUMBER with the current SDK version number -->
    <script src="https://sdk.amazonaws.com/js/aws-sdk-SDK_VERSION_NUMBER.js"></script>
    <script src="./PhotoViewer.js"></script>
    <script>listAlbums();</script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>Photo Album Viewer</h1>
    <div id="viewer" />
  </body>
</html>

このサンプルコードは、このGitHubにあります。

この例のブラウザスクリプトコード:

//
// Data constructs and initialization.
//

// **DO THIS**:
//   Replace BUCKET_NAME with the bucket name.
//
var albumBucketName = "BUCKET_NAME";

// **DO THIS**:
//   Replace this block of code with the sample code located at:
//   Cognito -- Manage Identity Pools -- [identity_pool_name] -- Sample Code -- JavaScript
//
// Initialize the Amazon Cognito credentials provider
AWS.config.region = "REGION"; // Region
AWS.config.credentials = new AWS.CognitoIdentityCredentials({
  IdentityPoolId: "IDENTITY_POOL_ID",
});

// Create a new service object
var s3 = new AWS.S3({
  apiVersion: "2006-03-01",
  params: { Bucket: albumBucketName },
});

// A utility function to create HTML.
function getHtml(template) {
  return template.join("\n");
}

//
// Functions
//

// List the photo albums that exist in the bucket.
function listAlbums() {
  s3.listObjects({ Delimiter: "/" }, function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
      return alert("There was an error listing your albums: " + err.message);
    } else {
      var albums = data.CommonPrefixes.map(function (commonPrefix) {
        var prefix = commonPrefix.Prefix;
        var albumName = decodeURIComponent(prefix.replace("/", ""));
        return getHtml([
          "<li>",
          '<button style="margin:5px;" onclick="viewAlbum(\'' +
            albumName +
            "')\">",
          albumName,
          "</button>",
          "</li>",
        ]);
      });
      var message = albums.length
        ? getHtml(["<p>Click on an album name to view it.</p>"])
        : "<p>You do not have any albums. Please Create album.";
      var htmlTemplate = [
        "<h2>Albums</h2>",
        message,
        "<ul>",
        getHtml(albums),
        "</ul>",
      ];
      document.getElementById("viewer").innerHTML = getHtml(htmlTemplate);
    }
  });
}

// Show the photos that exist in an album.
function viewAlbum(albumName) {
  var albumPhotosKey = encodeURIComponent(albumName) + "/";
  s3.listObjects({ Prefix: albumPhotosKey }, function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
      return alert("There was an error viewing your album: " + err.message);
    }
    // 'this' references the AWS.Request instance that represents the response
    var href = this.request.httpRequest.endpoint.href;
    var bucketUrl = href + albumBucketName + "/";

    var photos = data.Contents.map(function (photo) {
      var photoKey = photo.Key;
      var photoUrl = bucketUrl + encodeURIComponent(photoKey);
      return getHtml([
        "<span>",
        "<div>",
        "<br/>",
        '<img style="width:128px;height:128px;" src="' + photoUrl + '"/>',
        "</div>",
        "<div>",
        "<span>",
        photoKey.replace(albumPhotosKey, ""),
        "</span>",
        "</div>",
        "</span>",
      ]);
    });
    var message = photos.length
      ? "<p>The following photos are present.</p>"
      : "<p>There are no photos in this album.</p>";
    var htmlTemplate = [
      "<div>",
      '<button onclick="listAlbums()">',
      "Back To Albums",
      "</button>",
      "</div>",
      "<h2>",
      "Album: " + albumName,
      "</h2>",
      message,
      "<div>",
      getHtml(photos),
      "</div>",
      "<h2>",
      "End of Album: " + albumName,
      "</h2>",
      "<div>",
      '<button onclick="listAlbums()">',
      "Back To Albums",
      "</button>",
      "</div>",
    ];
    document.getElementById("viewer").innerHTML = getHtml(htmlTemplate);
    document
      .getElementsByTagName("img")[0]
      .setAttribute("style", "display:none;");
  });
}

このサンプルコードは、このGitHubにあります。