객체 지속성 인터페이스

일부 AWS SDK는 데이터 플레인 작업을 직접 수행하지 않는 객체 지속성 인터페이스를 제공합니다. 그 대신 Amazon DynamoDB 테이블 및 인덱스의 항목을 나타내는 객체를 생성하고 이러한 객체와 상호 작용합니다. 이를 통해 데이터베이스 중심 코드가 아니라 객체 중심 코드를 만들 수 있습니다.

참고

객체 지속성 인터페이스는 Java 및 .NET용 AWS SDK에서 사용할 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 DynamoDB의 DynamoDB에 대한 높은 수준의 프로그래밍 인터페이스를 참조하세요.

import com.example.dynamodb.Customer;
import software.amazon.awssdk.enhanced.dynamodb.DynamoDbEnhancedClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.enhanced.dynamodb.DynamoDbTable;
import software.amazon.awssdk.enhanced.dynamodb.Key;
import software.amazon.awssdk.enhanced.dynamodb.TableSchema;
import software.amazon.awssdk.enhanced.dynamodb.model.GetItemEnhancedRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.dynamodb.DynamoDbClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.dynamodb.model.DynamoDbException;

import com.example.dynamodb.Customer;
import software.amazon.awssdk.enhanced.dynamodb.DynamoDbEnhancedClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.enhanced.dynamodb.DynamoDbTable;
import software.amazon.awssdk.enhanced.dynamodb.Key;
import software.amazon.awssdk.enhanced.dynamodb.TableSchema;
import software.amazon.awssdk.enhanced.dynamodb.model.GetItemEnhancedRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.dynamodb.DynamoDbClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.dynamodb.model.DynamoDbException;

/*
 * Before running this code example, create an Amazon DynamoDB table named Customer with these columns:
 *   - id - the id of the record that is the key. Be sure one of the id values is `id101`
 *   - custName - the customer name
 *   - email - the email value
 *   - registrationDate - an instant value when the item was added to the table. These values
 *                        need to be in the form of `YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssZ`, such as 2022-07-11T00:00:00Z
 *
 * Also, ensure that you have set up your development environment, including your credentials.
 *
 * For information, see this documentation topic:
 *
 * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html
 */

public class EnhancedGetItem {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Region region = Region.US_EAST_1;
        DynamoDbClient ddb = DynamoDbClient.builder()
                .region(region)
                .build();

        DynamoDbEnhancedClient enhancedClient = DynamoDbEnhancedClient.builder()
                .dynamoDbClient(ddb)
                .build();

        getItem(enhancedClient);
        ddb.close();
    }

    public static String getItem(DynamoDbEnhancedClient enhancedClient) {
        Customer result = null;
        try {
            DynamoDbTable<Customer> table = enhancedClient.table("Customer", TableSchema.fromBean(Customer.class));
            Key key = Key.builder()
                    .partitionValue("id101").sortValue("[e-mail]")
                    .build();

            // Get the item by using the key.
            result = table.getItem(
                    (GetItemEnhancedRequest.Builder requestBuilder) -> requestBuilder.key(key));
            System.out.println("******* The description value is " + result.getCustName());

        } catch (DynamoDbException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
        return result.getCustName();
    }
}