an AWS SDK 또는 CLIDescribeScalingActivities와 함께 사용 - Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling

기계 번역으로 제공되는 번역입니다. 제공된 번역과 원본 영어의 내용이 상충하는 경우에는 영어 버전이 우선합니다.

an AWS SDK 또는 CLIDescribeScalingActivities와 함께 사용

다음 코드 예제는 DescribeScalingActivities의 사용 방법을 보여 줍니다.

작업 예제는 대규모 프로그램에서 발췌한 코드이며 컨텍스트에 맞춰 실행해야 합니다. 다음 코드 예제에서는 컨텍스트 내에서 이 작업을 확인할 수 있습니다.

.NET
AWS SDK for .NET
참고

더 많은 on GitHub가 있습니다. AWS 코드 예시 리포지토리에서 전체 예시를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

/// <summary> /// Retrieve a list of the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling activities for an /// Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group. /// </summary> /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.</param> /// <returns>A list of Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling activities.</returns> public async Task<List<Amazon.AutoScaling.Model.Activity>> DescribeScalingActivitiesAsync( string groupName) { var scalingActivitiesRequest = new DescribeScalingActivitiesRequest { AutoScalingGroupName = groupName, MaxRecords = 10, }; var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.DescribeScalingActivitiesAsync(scalingActivitiesRequest); return response.Activities; }
C++
C++ SDK
참고

더 많은 on GitHub가 있습니다. AWS 코드 예시 리포지토리에서 전체 예시를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig; // Optional: Set to the AWS Region (overrides config file). // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1"; Aws::AutoScaling::AutoScalingClient autoScalingClient(clientConfig); Aws::AutoScaling::Model::DescribeScalingActivitiesRequest request; request.SetAutoScalingGroupName(groupName); Aws::Vector<Aws::AutoScaling::Model::Activity> allActivities; Aws::String nextToken; // Used for pagination; do { if (!nextToken.empty()) { request.SetNextToken(nextToken); } Aws::AutoScaling::Model::DescribeScalingActivitiesOutcome outcome = autoScalingClient.DescribeScalingActivities(request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { const Aws::Vector<Aws::AutoScaling::Model::Activity> &activities = outcome.GetResult().GetActivities(); allActivities.insert(allActivities.end(), activities.begin(), activities.end()); nextToken = outcome.GetResult().GetNextToken(); } else { std::cerr << "Error with AutoScaling::DescribeScalingActivities. " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; } } while (!nextToken.empty()); std::cout << "Found " << allActivities.size() << " activities." << std::endl; std::cout << "Activities are ordered with the most recent first." << std::endl; for (const Aws::AutoScaling::Model::Activity &activity: allActivities) { std::cout << activity.GetDescription() << std::endl; std::cout << activity.GetDetails() << std::endl; }
CLI
AWS CLI

예 1: 지정된 그룹에 대한 크기 조정 활동을 설명하는 방법

이 예시에서는 지정된 Auto Scaling 그룹에 대한 크기 조정 활동을 설명합니다.

aws autoscaling describe-scaling-activities \ --auto-scaling-group-name my-asg

출력:

{ "Activities": [ { "ActivityId": "f9f2d65b-f1f2-43e7-b46d-d86756459699", "Description": "Launching a new EC2 instance: i-0d44425630326060f", "AutoScalingGroupName": "my-asg", "Cause": "At 2020-10-30T19:35:51Z a user request update of AutoScalingGroup constraints to min: 0, max: 16, desired: 16 changing the desired capacity from 0 to 16. At 2020-10-30T19:36:07Z an instance was started in response to a difference between desired and actual capacity, increasing the capacity from 0 to 16.", "StartTime": "2020-10-30T19:36:09.766Z", "EndTime": "2020-10-30T19:36:41Z", "StatusCode": "Successful", "Progress": 100, "Details": "{\"Subnet ID\":\"subnet-5ea0c127\",\"Availability Zone\":\"us-west-2b\"}" } ] }

자세한 내용은 Amazon Word Auto Scaling 사용 설명서의 Auto Scaling 그룹에 대한 조정 활동 확인을 참조하세요. EC2 Auto Scaling

예 2: 삭제된 그룹에 대한 크기 조정 활동을 설명하는 방법

Auto Scaling 그룹이 삭제된 후 크기 조정 활동을 설명하려면 --include-deleted-groups 옵션을 추가하세요.

aws autoscaling describe-scaling-activities \ --auto-scaling-group-name my-asg \ --include-deleted-groups

출력:

{ "Activities": [ { "ActivityId": "e1f5de0e-f93e-1417-34ac-092a76fba220", "Description": "Launching a new EC2 instance. Status Reason: Your Spot request price of 0.001 is lower than the minimum required Spot request fulfillment price of 0.0031. Launching EC2 instance failed.", "AutoScalingGroupName": "my-asg", "Cause": "At 2021-01-13T20:47:24Z a user request update of AutoScalingGroup constraints to min: 1, max: 5, desired: 3 changing the desired capacity from 0 to 3. At 2021-01-13T20:47:27Z an instance was started in response to a difference between desired and actual capacity, increasing the capacity from 0 to 3.", "StartTime": "2021-01-13T20:47:30.094Z", "EndTime": "2021-01-13T20:47:30Z", "StatusCode": "Failed", "StatusMessage": "Your Spot request price of 0.001 is lower than the minimum required Spot request fulfillment price of 0.0031. Launching EC2 instance failed.", "Progress": 100, "Details": "{\"Subnet ID\":\"subnet-5ea0c127\",\"Availability Zone\":\"us-west-2b\"}", "AutoScalingGroupState": "Deleted", "AutoScalingGroupARN": "arn:aws:autoscaling:us-west-2:123456789012:autoScalingGroup:283179a2-f3ce-423d-93f6-66bb518232f7:autoScalingGroupName/my-asg" } ] }

자세한 내용은 Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling 사용 설명서의 Amazon Word Auto Scaling 문제 해결을 참조하세요. EC2 Auto Scaling

예 3: 지정된 개수의 크기 조정 활동을 설명하는 방법

특정 개수의 활동을 반환하려면 --max-items 옵션을 사용하세요.

aws autoscaling describe-scaling-activities \ --max-items 1

출력:

{ "Activities": [ { "ActivityId": "f9f2d65b-f1f2-43e7-b46d-d86756459699", "Description": "Launching a new EC2 instance: i-0d44425630326060f", "AutoScalingGroupName": "my-asg", "Cause": "At 2020-10-30T19:35:51Z a user request update of AutoScalingGroup constraints to min: 0, max: 16, desired: 16 changing the desired capacity from 0 to 16. At 2020-10-30T19:36:07Z an instance was started in response to a difference between desired and actual capacity, increasing the capacity from 0 to 16.", "StartTime": "2020-10-30T19:36:09.766Z", "EndTime": "2020-10-30T19:36:41Z", "StatusCode": "Successful", "Progress": 100, "Details": "{\"Subnet ID\":\"subnet-5ea0c127\",\"Availability Zone\":\"us-west-2b\"}" } ] }

출력에 NextToken 필드가 포함된 경우 활동이 더 많습니다. 추가 활동을 가져오려면 다음과 같이 후속 직접 호출에서 이 필드의 값을 --starting-token 옵션과 함께 사용하세요.

aws autoscaling describe-scaling-activities \ --starting-token Z3M3LMPEXAMPLE

자세한 내용은 Amazon Word Auto Scaling 사용 설명서의 Auto Scaling 그룹에 대한 조정 활동 확인을 참조하세요. EC2 Auto Scaling

Java
Java 2.x용 SDK
참고

더 많은 on GitHub가 있습니다. AWS 코드 예시 리포지토리에서 전체 예시를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

public static void describeScalingActivities(AutoScalingClient autoScalingClient, String groupName) { try { DescribeScalingActivitiesRequest scalingActivitiesRequest = DescribeScalingActivitiesRequest.builder() .autoScalingGroupName(groupName) .maxRecords(10) .build(); DescribeScalingActivitiesResponse response = autoScalingClient .describeScalingActivities(scalingActivitiesRequest); List<Activity> activities = response.activities(); for (Activity activity : activities) { System.out.println("The activity Id is " + activity.activityId()); System.out.println("The activity details are " + activity.details()); } } catch (AutoScalingException e) { System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage()); System.exit(1); } }
Kotlin
Kotlin용 SDK
참고

더 많은 on GitHub가 있습니다. AWS 코드 예시 리포지토리에서 전체 예시를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

suspend fun describeAutoScalingGroups(groupName: String) { val groupsReques = DescribeAutoScalingGroupsRequest { autoScalingGroupNames = listOf(groupName) maxRecords = 10 } AutoScalingClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { autoScalingClient -> val response = autoScalingClient.describeAutoScalingGroups(groupsReques) response.autoScalingGroups?.forEach { group -> println("The service to use for the health checks: ${group.healthCheckType}") } } }
PHP
PHP용 SDK
참고

더 많은 on GitHub가 있습니다. AWS 코드 예시 리포지토리에서 전체 예시를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

public function describeScalingActivities($autoScalingGroupName) { return $this->autoScalingClient->describeScalingActivities([ 'AutoScalingGroupName' => $autoScalingGroupName, ]); }
PowerShell
for PowerShell 도구

예제 1: 이 예제에서는 지정된 Auto Scaling 그룹의 지난 6주 동안의 조정 활동을 설명합니다.

Get-ASScalingActivity -AutoScalingGroupName my-asg

출력:

ActivityId : 063308ae-aa22-4a9b-94f4-9fae4EXAMPLE AutoScalingGroupName : my-asg Cause : At 2015-11-22T15:45:16Z a user request explicitly set group desired capacity changing the desired capacity from 1 to 2. At 2015-11-22T15:45:34Z an instance was started in response to a difference between desired and actual capacity, increasing the capacity from 1 to 2. Description : Launching a new EC2 instance: i-26e715fc Details : {"Availability Zone":"us-west-2b","Subnet ID":"subnet-5264e837"} EndTime : 11/22/2015 7:46:09 AM Progress : 100 StartTime : 11/22/2015 7:45:35 AM StatusCode : Successful StatusMessage : ActivityId : ce719997-086d-4c73-a2f1-ab703EXAMPLE AutoScalingGroupName : my-asg Cause : At 2015-11-20T22:57:53Z a user request created an AutoScalingGroup changing the desired capacity from 0 to 1. At 2015-11-20T22:57:58Z an instance was started in response to a difference betwe en desired and actual capacity, increasing the capacity from 0 to 1. Description : Launching a new EC2 instance: i-93633f9b Details : {"Availability Zone":"us-west-2b","Subnet ID":"subnet-5264e837"} EndTime : 11/20/2015 2:58:32 PM Progress : 100 StartTime : 11/20/2015 2:57:59 PM StatusCode : Successful StatusMessage :

예제 2: 이 예제에서는 지정된 조정 활동을 설명합니다.

Get-ASScalingActivity -ActivityId "063308ae-aa22-4a9b-94f4-9fae4EXAMPLE"

예제 3: 이 예제에서는 모든 Auto Scaling 그룹의 지난 6주 동안의 조정 활동을 설명합니다.

Get-ASScalingActivity
Python
Python용 SDK(Boto3)
참고

더 많은 on GitHub가 있습니다. AWS 코드 예시 리포지토리에서 전체 예시를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

class AutoScalingWrapper: """Encapsulates Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling actions.""" def __init__(self, autoscaling_client): """ :param autoscaling_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling client. """ self.autoscaling_client = autoscaling_client def describe_scaling_activities(self, group_name: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]: """ Gets information about scaling activities for the group. Scaling activities are things like instances stopping or starting in response to user requests or capacity changes. :param group_name: The name of the group to look up. :return: A list of dictionaries representing the scaling activities for the group, ordered with the most recent activity first. :raises ClientError: If there is an error describing the scaling activities. """ try: paginator = self.autoscaling_client.get_paginator( "describe_scaling_activities" ) response_iterator = paginator.paginate(AutoScalingGroupName=group_name) activities = [] for response in response_iterator: activities.extend(response.get("Activities", [])) logger.info( f"Successfully described scaling activities for group '{group_name}'." ) except ClientError as err: error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"] logger.error( f"Couldn't describe scaling activities for group '{group_name}'. Error code: {error_code}, Message: {err.response['Error']['Message']}" ) if error_code == "ResourceContentionFault": logger.error( f"There is a conflict with another operation that is modifying the Auto Scaling group '{group_name}'. " "Please try again later." ) raise else: return activities
Rust
Rust용 SDK
참고

더 많은 on GitHub가 있습니다. AWS 코드 예시 리포지토리에서 전체 예시를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

pub async fn describe_scenario(&self) -> AutoScalingScenarioDescription { let group = self .autoscaling .describe_auto_scaling_groups() .auto_scaling_group_names(self.auto_scaling_group_name.clone()) .send() .await .map(|s| { s.auto_scaling_groups() .iter() .map(|s| { format!( "{}: {}", s.auto_scaling_group_name().unwrap_or("Unknown"), s.status().unwrap_or("Unknown") ) }) .collect::<Vec<String>>() }) .map_err(|e| { ScenarioError::new("Failed to describe auto scaling groups for scenario", &e) }); let instances = self .list_instances() .await .map_err(|e| anyhow!("There was an error listing instances: {e}",)); // 10. DescribeScalingActivities: list the scaling activities that have occurred for the group so far. // Bonus: use CloudWatch API to get and show some metrics collected for the group. // CW.ListMetrics with Namespace='AWS/AutoScaling' and Dimensions=[{'Name': 'AutoScalingGroupName', 'Value': }] // CW.GetMetricStatistics with Statistics='Sum'. Start and End times must be in UTC! let activities = self .autoscaling .describe_scaling_activities() .auto_scaling_group_name(self.auto_scaling_group_name.clone()) .into_paginator() .items() .send() .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>() .await .map_err(|e| { anyhow!( "There was an error retrieving scaling activities: {}", DisplayErrorContext(&e) ) }); AutoScalingScenarioDescription { group, instances, activities, } }

AWS SDK 개발자 가이드 및 코드 예제의 전체 목록은 섹션을 참조하세요a AWS SDK에서이 서비스 사용. 이 주제에는 시작하기에 대한 정보와 이전 SDK 버전에 대한 세부 정보도 포함되어 있습니다.