Catalan (ca-ES)

The following table lists the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) phonemes, the Extended Speech Assessment Methods Phonetic Alphabet (X-SAMPA) symbols, and the corresponding visemes for the Catalan voice of Arlet that is supported by Amazon Polly.

Phoneme/Viseme Table
IPA	X-SAMPA	Description	Example	Viseme
Consonants
p	p	voiceless bilabial plosive	ploure	p
t	t	voiceless alveolar plosive	Tarragona	t
k	k	voiceless velar plosive	com	k
b	b	voiced bilabial plosive	bata	p
d	d	voiced alveolar plosive	endoll	t
g	g	voiced velar plosive	gros	k
m	m	voiced bilabial nasal	manera	p
n	n	voiced alveolar nasal	donar	t
ɲ	J	voiced palatal nasal	any	J
ŋ	N	voiced velar nasal	pingüí	k
ɫ	5	voiced velarized alveolar lateral approximant (dark l)	albercoc	l
ʎ	L	voiced palatal lateral approximant	llop	J
r	r	voiced alveolar trill	parra	r
ɾ	4	voiced alveolar tap	para	t
f	f	voiceless labiodental fricative	èmfasi	f
s	s	voiceless alveolar fricative	sac	s
z	z	voiced alveolar fricative	calzes	s
ʃ	S	voiceless postalveolar fricative	guix	S
ʒ	Z	voiced postalveolar fricative	col·legi	S
t͡ʃ	tS	voiceless postalveolar affricate	cotxe	S
d͡ʒ	dZ	voiced postalveolar affricate	platja	S
β	B	voiced bilabial approximant	obert	B
ð	D	voiced dental approximant	bedoll	T
j	j	voiced palatal approximant	noia	i
ɣ	G	voiced velar approximant	pega	k
v	v	voiced labiodental fricative	afgà	f
w	w	voiced labiovelar approximant	aigua	u
x	x	voiceless velar fricative	Jiménez	k
ʝ	j\	voiced palatal fricative	yeso	J
l	l	voiced alveolar lateral approximant	alondra	t
θ	T	voiceless dental fricative	González	T
Vowels
a	a	open back vowel	casa	a
e	e	close-mid front unrounded vowel	llenya	e
ɛ	E	open-mid front unrounded vowel	xec	E
i	i	closed front unrounded vowel	visca	i
o	o	close-mid back rounded vowel	gos	o
ɔ	O	open-mid back rounded vowel	joc	O
u	u	closed back rounded vowel	un	u
ə	@	mid-central vowel	casa	@
Additional Symbols
ˈ	"	primary stress	Alabama
ˌ	%	secondary stress	Alabama
.	.	syllable boundary	A.la.ba.ma