STRTOL function

Converts a string expression of a number of the specified base to the equivalent integer value. The converted value must be within the signed 64-bit range.

Syntax

STRTOL(num_string, base)

Arguments

num_string

String expression of a number to be converted. If num_string is empty ( '' ) or begins with the null character ('\0'), the converted value is 0. If num_string is a column containing a NULL value, STRTOL returns NULL. The string can begin with any amount of white space, optionally followed by a single plus '+' or minus '-' sign to indicate positive or negative. The default is '+'. If base is 16, the string can optionally begin with '0x'.

base

Integer between 2 and 36.

Return type

BIGINT. If num_string is null, returns NULL.

Examples

The following examples convert string and base value pairs to integers:

select strtol('0xf',16);

 strtol
--------
     15
(1 row)

select strtol('abcd1234',16);
   strtol
------------
 2882343476
(1 row)

select strtol('1234567', 10);
 strtol
---------
 1234567
(1 row)

select strtol('1234567', 8);
 strtol
--------
 342391
(1 row)

select strtol('110101', 2);
 strtol
--------
     53

select strtol('\0', 2);
 strtol
--------
     0