查找 Amazon EBS 优化的 Amazon EC2 实例类型

您可以使用 AWS CLI 查看当前区域中支持 EBS 优化的实例类型。

要查找默认的 Amazon EBS 优化实例类型

使用以下 describe-instance-types 命令。如果在 Windows 命令提示符下运行此命令，则请将 \ 行继续符替换为 ^ 字符。

aws ec2 describe-instance-types \
--query 'InstanceTypes[].{InstanceType:InstanceType,"MaxBandwidth(Mb/s)":EbsInfo.EbsOptimizedInfo.MaximumBandwidthInMbps,MaxIOPS:EbsInfo.EbsOptimizedInfo.MaximumIops,"MaxThroughput(MB/s)":EbsInfo.EbsOptimizedInfo.MaximumThroughputInMBps}' \
--filters Name=ebs-info.ebs-optimized-support,Values=default --output=table

eu-west-1 的示例输出：

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|                            DescribeInstanceTypes                            |
+-------------------+---------------------+-----------+-----------------------+
|   InstanceType    | MaxBandwidth(Mb/s)  |  MaxIOPS  |  MaxThroughput(MB/s)  |
+-------------------+---------------------+-----------+-----------------------+
|  m5dn.8xlarge     |  6800               |  30000    |  850.0                |
|  m6gd.xlarge      |  4750               |  20000    |  593.75               |
|  c4.4xlarge       |  2000               |  16000    |  250.0                |
|  r4.16xlarge      |  14000              |  75000    |  1750.0               |
|  m5ad.large       |  2880               |  16000    |  360.0                |
...

要查找可选支持 Amazon EBS 优化的实例类型

使用以下 describe-instance-types 命令。

aws ec2 describe-instance-types \
--query 'InstanceTypes[].{InstanceType:InstanceType,"MaxBandwidth(Mb/s)":EbsInfo.EbsOptimizedInfo.MaximumBandwidthInMbps,MaxIOPS:EbsInfo.EbsOptimizedInfo.MaximumIops,"MaxThroughput(MB/s)":EbsInfo.EbsOptimizedInfo.MaximumThroughputInMBps}' \
--filters Name=ebs-info.ebs-optimized-support,Values=supported --output=table

eu-west-1 的示例输出：

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|                         DescribeInstanceTypes                          |
+--------------+----------------------+----------+-----------------------+
| InstanceType | MaxBandwidth(Mb/s)   | MaxIOPS  |  MaxThroughput(MB/s)  |
+--------------+----------------------+----------+-----------------------+
|  i2.2xlarge  |  1000                |  8000    |  125.0                |
|  m2.4xlarge  |  1000                |  8000    |  125.0                |
|  m2.2xlarge  |  500                 |  4000    |  62.5                 |
|  c1.xlarge   |  1000                |  8000    |  125.0                |
|  i2.xlarge   |  500                 |  4000    |  62.5                 |
|  m3.xlarge   |  500                 |  4000    |  62.5                 |
|  m1.xlarge   |  1000                |  8000    |  125.0                |
|  r3.4xlarge  |  2000                |  16000   |  250.0                |
|  r3.2xlarge  |  1000                |  8000    |  125.0                |
|  c3.xlarge   |  500                 |  4000    |  62.5                 |
|  m3.2xlarge  |  1000                |  8000    |  125.0                |
|  r3.xlarge   |  500                 |  4000    |  62.5                 |
|  i2.4xlarge  |  2000                |  16000   |  250.0                |
|  c3.4xlarge  |  2000                |  16000   |  250.0                |
|  c3.2xlarge  |  1000                |  8000    |  125.0                |
|  m1.large    |  500                 |  4000    |  62.5                 |
+--------------+----------------------+----------+-----------------------+