安装 AWS Copilot CLI
您可以使用 Homebrew 或通过以下步骤手动下载二进制文件来安装 AWS Copilot CLI。
使用 Homebrew
以下命令用于使用 Homebrew 在 macOS 或 Linux 系统上安装 AWS Copilot CLI。在安装之前,您应该安装 Homebrew 软件。有关更多信息,请参阅 Homebrew
brew install aws/tap/copilot-cli
下载二进制文件
作为 Homebrew 的替代方案,您可以在 macOS、Windows 或 Linux 系统上手动安装 AWS Copilot CLI。在操作系统中使用以下命令下载二进制文件。macOS 和 Linux 示例还包括将执行权限应用于二进制文件的命令,并列出帮助菜单,以验证安装是否正常运行。
(可选)使用 PGP 签名验证手动安装的 AWS Copilot CLI
AWS Copilot CLI 可执行文件是使用 PGP 签名进行加密签名的。PGP 签名可用于验证 AWS Copilot CLI 可执行文件。通过以下步骤使用 GnuPG 工具验证签名。
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下载并安装 GnuPG。有关更多信息,请参阅 GnuPG 网站
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验证 GnuPG 路径是否已添加到您的环境路径中。
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创建本地纯文本文件。
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添加 Amazon ECS PGP 公有密码的以下内容,保存此文件。
-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK----- Version: GnuPG v2 mQINBFq1SasBEADliGcT1NVJ1ydfN8DqebYYe9ne3dt6jqKFmKowLmm6LLGJe7HU jGtqhCWRDkN+qPpHqdArRgDZAtn2pXY5fEipHgar4CP8QgRnRMO2fl74lmavr4Vg 7K/KH8VHlq2uRw32/B94XLEgRbGTMdWFdKuxoPCttBQaMj3LGn6Pe+6xVWRkChQu BoQAhjBQ+bEm0kNy0LjNgjNlnL3UMAG56t8E3LANIgGgEnpNsB1UwfWluPoGZoTx N+6pHBJrKIL/1v/ETU4FXpYw2zvhWNahxeNRnoYj3uycHkeliCrw4kj0+skizBgO 2K7oVX8Oc3j5+ZilhL/qDLXmUCb2az5cMM1mOoF8EKX5HaNuq1KfwJxqXE6NNIcO lFTrT7QwD5fMNld3FanLgv/ZnIrsSaqJOL6zRSq8O4LN1OWBVbndExk2Kr+5kFxn 5lBPgfPgRj5hQ+KTHMa9Y8Z7yUc64BJiN6F9Nl7FJuSsfqbdkvRLsQRbcBG9qxX3 rJAEhieJzVMEUNl+EgeCkxj5xuSkNU7zw2c3hQZqEcrADLV+hvFJktOz9Gm6xzbq lTnWWCz4xrIWtuEBA2qE+MlDheVd78a3gIsEaSTfQq0osYXaQbvlnSWOoc1y/5Zb zizHTJIhLtUyls9WisP2s0emeHZicVMfW61EgPrJAiupgc7kyZvFt4YwfwARAQAB tCRBbWF6b24gRUNTIDxlY3Mtc2VjdXJpdHlAYW1hem9uLmNvbT6JAhwEEAECAAYF AlrjL0YACgkQHivRXs0TaQrg1g/+JppwPqHnlVPmv7lessB8I5UqZeD6p6uVpHd7 Bs3pcPp8BV7BdRbs3sPLt5bV1+rkqOlw+0gZ4Q/ue/YbWtOAt4qY0OcEo0HgcnaX 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便于参考的 Amazon ECS PGP 公钥的详细信息:
Key ID: BCE9D9A42D51784F Type: RSA Size: 4096/4096 Expires: Never User ID: Amazon ECS Key fingerprint: F34C 3DDA E729 26B0 79BE AEC6 BCE9 D9A4 2D51 784F
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在终端中使用以下命令导入带有 Amazon ECS PGP 公有密钥的文件。
gpg --import <public_key_filename.txt>
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下载 AWS Copilot CLI 签名。签名是存储在扩展名为
.asc
的文件中的 ASCII 分离 PGP 签名。此签名文件的名称与其对应可执行文件的名称相同,追加了.asc
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运行以下命令验证签名。
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对于 macOS 和 Linux 系统:
gpg --verify copilot.asc /usr/local/bin/copilot
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对于 Windows 系统:
gpg --verify 'C:\copilot\copilot.asc' 'C:\copilot\copilot.exe'
预期输出:
gpg: Signature made Tue Apr 3 13:29:30 2018 PDT gpg: using RSA key DE3CBD61ADAF8B8E gpg: Good signature from "Amazon ECS <ecs-security@amazon.com>" [unknown] gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature! gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner. Primary key fingerprint: F34C 3DDA E729 26B0 79BE AEC6 BCE9 D9A4 2D51 784F Subkey fingerprint: EB3D F841 E2C9 212A 2BD4 2232 DE3C BD61 ADAF 8B8E
重要
输出中的警告是预料中的,没有问题。它出现是因为您的个人 PGP 密钥(如果您有)和 Amazon ECS PGP 密钥之间没有信任链。有关更多信息,请参阅信任 Web
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对于 Windows 安装,请在 Powershell 上运行以下命令将 AWS Copilot 目录添加到路径中。
$Env:PATH += ";
<path to Copilot executable files>
"