将 GetTables
与 AWS SDK 或 CLI 配合使用
以下代码示例演示如何使用 GetTables
。
操作示例是大型程序的代码摘录,必须在上下文中运行。在以下代码示例中,您可以查看此操作的上下文:
- .NET
-
- AWS SDK for .NET
-
注意
查看 GitHub,了解更多信息。查找完整示例,学习如何在 AWS 代码示例存储库
中进行设置和运行。 /// <summary> /// Get a list of tables for an AWS Glue database. /// </summary> /// <param name="dbName">The name of the database.</param> /// <returns>A list of Table objects.</returns> public async Task<List<Table>> GetTablesAsync(string dbName) { var request = new GetTablesRequest { DatabaseName = dbName }; var tables = new List<Table>(); // Get a paginator for listing the tables. var tablePaginator = _amazonGlue.Paginators.GetTables(request); await foreach (var response in tablePaginator.Responses) { tables.AddRange(response.TableList); } return tables; }
-
有关 API 详细信息,请参阅 AWS SDK for .NET API 参考中的 GetTables。
-
- C++
-
- SDK for C++
-
注意
查看 GitHub,了解更多信息。查找完整示例,学习如何在 AWS 代码示例存储库
中进行设置和运行。 Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig; // Optional: Set to the AWS Region in which the bucket was created (overrides config file). // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1"; Aws::Glue::GlueClient client(clientConfig); Aws::Glue::Model::GetTablesRequest request; request.SetDatabaseName(CRAWLER_DATABASE_NAME); std::vector<Aws::Glue::Model::Table> all_tables; Aws::String nextToken; // Used for pagination. do { Aws::Glue::Model::GetTablesOutcome outcome = client.GetTables(request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { const std::vector<Aws::Glue::Model::Table> &tables = outcome.GetResult().GetTableList(); all_tables.insert(all_tables.end(), tables.begin(), tables.end()); nextToken = outcome.GetResult().GetNextToken(); } else { std::cerr << "Error getting the tables. " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; deleteAssets(CRAWLER_NAME, CRAWLER_DATABASE_NAME, "", bucketName, clientConfig); return false; } } while (!nextToken.empty()); std::cout << "The database contains " << all_tables.size() << (all_tables.size() == 1 ? " table." : "tables.") << std::endl; std::cout << "Here is a list of the tables in the database."; for (size_t index = 0; index < all_tables.size(); ++index) { std::cout << " " << index + 1 << ": " << all_tables[index].GetName() << std::endl; } if (!all_tables.empty()) { int tableIndex = askQuestionForIntRange( "Enter an index to display the database detail ", 1, static_cast<int>(all_tables.size())); std::cout << all_tables[tableIndex - 1].Jsonize().View().WriteReadable() << std::endl; tableName = all_tables[tableIndex - 1].GetName(); }
-
有关 API 详细信息,请参阅《AWS SDK for C++ API 参考》中的 GetTables。
-
- CLI
-
- AWS CLI
-
列出指定数据库中的部分或全部表的定义
以下
get-tables
示例返回有关指定数据库中表的信息。aws glue get-tables --database-name '
tempdb
'输出:
{ "TableList": [ { "Name": "my-s3-sink", "DatabaseName": "tempdb", "CreateTime": 1602730539.0, "UpdateTime": 1602730539.0, "Retention": 0, "StorageDescriptor": { "Columns": [ { "Name": "sensorid", "Type": "int" }, { "Name": "currenttemperature", "Type": "int" }, { "Name": "status", "Type": "string" } ], "Location": "s3://janetst-bucket-01/test-s3-output/", "Compressed": false, "NumberOfBuckets": 0, "SerdeInfo": { "SerializationLibrary": "org.openx.data.jsonserde.JsonSerDe" }, "SortColumns": [], "StoredAsSubDirectories": false }, "Parameters": { "classification": "json" }, "CreatedBy": "arn:aws:iam::007436865787:user/JRSTERN", "IsRegisteredWithLakeFormation": false, "CatalogId": "007436865787" }, { "Name": "s3-source", "DatabaseName": "tempdb", "CreateTime": 1602730658.0, "UpdateTime": 1602730658.0, "Retention": 0, "StorageDescriptor": { "Columns": [ { "Name": "sensorid", "Type": "int" }, { "Name": "currenttemperature", "Type": "int" }, { "Name": "status", "Type": "string" } ], "Location": "s3://janetst-bucket-01/", "Compressed": false, "NumberOfBuckets": 0, "SortColumns": [], "StoredAsSubDirectories": false }, "Parameters": { "classification": "json" }, "CreatedBy": "arn:aws:iam::007436865787:user/JRSTERN", "IsRegisteredWithLakeFormation": false, "CatalogId": "007436865787" }, { "Name": "test-kinesis-input", "DatabaseName": "tempdb", "CreateTime": 1601507001.0, "UpdateTime": 1601507001.0, "Retention": 0, "StorageDescriptor": { "Columns": [ { "Name": "sensorid", "Type": "int" }, { "Name": "currenttemperature", "Type": "int" }, { "Name": "status", "Type": "string" } ], "Location": "my-testing-stream", "Compressed": false, "NumberOfBuckets": 0, "SerdeInfo": { "SerializationLibrary": "org.openx.data.jsonserde.JsonSerDe" }, "SortColumns": [], "Parameters": { "kinesisUrl": "https://kinesis.us-east-1.amazonaws.com", "streamName": "my-testing-stream", "typeOfData": "kinesis" }, "StoredAsSubDirectories": false }, "Parameters": { "classification": "json" }, "CreatedBy": "arn:aws:iam::007436865787:user/JRSTERN", "IsRegisteredWithLakeFormation": false, "CatalogId": "007436865787" } ] }
有关更多信息,请参阅《AWS 开发人员指南》中的在 AWS Glue 数据目录中定义表。
-
有关 API 详细信息,请参阅《AWS CLI 命令参考》中的 GetTables
。
-
- Java
-
- SDK for Java 2.x
-
注意
查看 GitHub,了解更多信息。查找完整示例,学习如何在 AWS 代码示例存储库
中进行设置和运行。 import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.glue.GlueClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.glue.model.GetTableRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.glue.model.GetTableResponse; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.glue.model.GlueException; import java.time.Instant; import java.time.ZoneId; import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter; import java.time.format.FormatStyle; import java.util.Locale; /** * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development * environment, including your credentials. * * For more information, see the following documentation topic: * * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html */ public class GetTable { public static void main(String[] args) { final String usage = """ Usage: <dbName> <tableName> Where: dbName - The database name.\s tableName - The name of the table.\s """; if (args.length != 2) { System.out.println(usage); System.exit(1); } String dbName = args[0]; String tableName = args[1]; Region region = Region.US_EAST_1; GlueClient glueClient = GlueClient.builder() .region(region) .build(); getGlueTable(glueClient, dbName, tableName); glueClient.close(); } public static void getGlueTable(GlueClient glueClient, String dbName, String tableName) { try { GetTableRequest tableRequest = GetTableRequest.builder() .databaseName(dbName) .name(tableName) .build(); GetTableResponse tableResponse = glueClient.getTable(tableRequest); Instant createDate = tableResponse.table().createTime(); // Convert the Instant to readable date. DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofLocalizedDateTime(FormatStyle.SHORT) .withLocale(Locale.US) .withZone(ZoneId.systemDefault()); formatter.format(createDate); System.out.println("The create date of the table is " + createDate); } catch (GlueException e) { System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage()); System.exit(1); } } }
-
有关 API 详细信息,请参阅《AWS SDK for Java 2.x API 参考》中的 GetTables。
-
- JavaScript
-
- SDK for JavaScript (v3)
-
注意
查看 GitHub,了解更多信息。查找完整示例,学习如何在 AWS 代码示例存储库
中进行设置和运行。 const getTables = (databaseName) => { const client = new GlueClient({}); const command = new GetTablesCommand({ DatabaseName: databaseName, }); return client.send(command); };
-
有关 API 详细信息,请参阅 AWS SDK for JavaScript API 参考中的 GetTables。
-
- PHP
-
- 适用于 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
查看 GitHub,了解更多信息。查找完整示例,学习如何在 AWS 代码示例存储库
中进行设置和运行。 $databaseName = "doc-example-database-$uniqid"; $tables = $glueService->getTables($databaseName); public function getTables($databaseName): Result { return $this->glueClient->getTables([ 'DatabaseName' => $databaseName, ]); }
-
有关 API 详细信息,请参阅 AWS SDK for PHP API 参考中的 GetTables。
-
- Python
-
- SDK for Python (Boto3)
-
注意
查看 GitHub,了解更多信息。查找完整示例,学习如何在 AWS 代码示例存储库
中进行设置和运行。 class GlueWrapper: """Encapsulates AWS Glue actions.""" def __init__(self, glue_client): """ :param glue_client: A Boto3 Glue client. """ self.glue_client = glue_client def get_tables(self, db_name): """ Gets a list of tables in a Data Catalog database. :param db_name: The name of the database to query. :return: The list of tables in the database. """ try: response = self.glue_client.get_tables(DatabaseName=db_name) except ClientError as err: logger.error( "Couldn't get tables %s. Here's why: %s: %s", db_name, err.response["Error"]["Code"], err.response["Error"]["Message"], ) raise else: return response["TableList"]
-
有关 API 详细信息,请参阅《AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) API 参考》中的 GetTables。
-
- Ruby
-
- 适用于 Ruby 的 SDK
-
注意
查看 GitHub,了解更多信息。查找完整示例,学习如何在 AWS 代码示例存储库
中进行设置和运行。 # The `GlueWrapper` class serves as a wrapper around the AWS Glue API, providing a simplified interface for common operations. # It encapsulates the functionality of the AWS SDK for Glue and provides methods for interacting with Glue crawlers, databases, tables, jobs, and S3 resources. # The class initializes with a Glue client and a logger, allowing it to make API calls and log any errors or informational messages. class GlueWrapper def initialize(glue_client, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @logger = logger end # Retrieves a list of tables in the specified database. # # @param db_name [String] The name of the database to retrieve tables from. # @return [Array<Aws::Glue::Types::Table>] def get_tables(db_name) response = @glue_client.get_tables(database_name: db_name) response.table_list rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not get tables #{db_name}: \n#{e.message}") raise end
-
有关 API 详细信息,请参阅《AWS SDK for Ruby API 参考》中的 GetTables。
-
- Rust
-
- 适用于 Rust 的 SDK
-
注意
查看 GitHub,了解更多信息。查找完整示例,学习如何在 AWS 代码示例存储库
中进行设置和运行。 let tables = glue .get_tables() .database_name(self.database()) .send() .await .map_err(GlueMvpError::from_glue_sdk)?; let tables = tables.table_list();
-
有关 API 详细信息,请参阅适用于 Rust 的 AWS SDK API 参考中的 GetTables
。
-
有关 AWS SDK 开发人员指南和代码示例的完整列表,请参阅 将此服务与 AWS SDK 结合使用。本主题还包括有关入门的信息以及有关先前的 SDK 版本的详细信息。