如何使用避让计算路径矩阵

CalculateRouteMatrix API 计算路线，并返回从每个起点到指定列表中每个目的地的行驶时间和距离。该 API 可用于为特定区域或道路要素设置避让选项，确保路线避开指定的区域或条件。如果替代路线不可行，则可以绕过避让偏好。

潜在用例

• 路线规划和优化：使用路径矩阵作为软件的输入，该软件需要优化出行路线，同时避开某些区域或道路特征。

示例

CalculateRouteMatrix 带有避让区域

Sample request

{
    "Origins": [
        {
            "Position": [-123.11679620827039, 49.28147612192166]
        }
    ],
    "Destinations": [
        {
            "Position": [-123.112317039, 49.28897192166]
        }
    ],
    "Avoid": {
        "Areas": [
            {
                "Geometry": {
                    "BoundingBox": [
                         -123.116561,
                         49.281517,
                         -123.110165,
                         49.285689
                    ]
                }
            }
        ]
    },
    "RoutingBoundary": {
        "Unbounded": true
    }
}

Sample response

{
    "ErrorCount": 0,
    "RouteMatrix": [
        [
            {
                "Distance": 1855,
                "Duration": 295
            }
        ]
    ],
    "RoutingBoundary": {
        "Unbounded": true
    }
}

cURL

curl --request POST \
  --url 'https://routes.geo.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/v2/route-matrix?key=Your_key' \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  --data '{
    "Origins": [
        {
            "Position": [-123.11679620827039, 49.28147612192166]
        }
    ],
    "Destinations": [
        {
            "Position": [-123.112317039, 49.28897192166]
        }
    ],
    "Avoid": {
        "Areas": [
            {
                "Geometry": {
                    "BoundingBox": [
                         -123.116561,
                         49.281517,
                         -123.110165,
                         49.285689
                    ]
                }
            }
        ]
    },
    "RoutingBoundary": {
        "Unbounded": true
    }
}'

AWS CLI

aws geo-routes calculate-route-matrix --key ${YourKey} \
--origins '[{"Position": [-123.11679620827039, 49.28147612192166]}]' \
--destinations '[{"Position": [-123.112317039, 49.28897192166]}]' \
--avoid '{"Areas": [{"Geometry": {"BoundingBox": [-123.116561, 49.281517, -123.110165, 49.285689]}}]}' \
--routing-boundary '{"Unbounded": true}'

CalculateRouteMatrix 避开收费公路、高速公路和渡轮

Sample request

{
    "Origins": [
        {
            "Position": [-123.11679620827039, 49.28147612192166]
        }
    ],
    "Destinations": [
        {
            "Position": [-123.112317039, 49.28897192166]
        }
    ],
    "Avoid": {
        "TollRoads": true,
        "ControlledAccessHighways": true,
        "Ferries": true    
    },
    "RoutingBoundary": {
        "Unbounded": true
    }
}

Sample response

{
    "ErrorCount": 0,
    "RouteMatrix": [
        [
            {
                "Distance": 1855,
                "Duration": 295
            }
        ]
    ],
    "RoutingBoundary": {
        "Unbounded": true
    }
}

cURL

curl --request POST \
  --url 'https://routes.geo.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/v2/route-matrix?key=Your_key' \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  --data '{
    "Origins": [
        {
            "Position": [-123.11679620827039, 49.28147612192166]
        }
    ],
    "Destinations": [
        {
            "Position": [-123.112317039, 49.28897192166]
        }
    ],
    "Avoid": {
        "TollRoads": true,
        "ControlledAccessHighways": true,
        "Ferries": true    
    },
    "RoutingBoundary": {
        "Unbounded": true
    }
}'

AWS CLI

aws geo-routes calculate-route-matrix --key ${YourKey} \
--origins '[{"Position": [-123.11679620827039, 49.28147612192166]}]' \
--destinations '[{"Position": [-123.112317039, 49.28897192166]}]' \
--avoid '{"TollRoads": true, "ControlledAccessHighways": true, "Ferries": true}' \
--routing-boundary '{"Unbounded": true}'