AWS SDK for .NET 现在包括适用于 Xamarin 的 AWS Mobile SDK。本指南参考了适用于 Xamarin 的 Mobile SDK 的存档版本。

使用 DynamoDB 服务级别 API

利用 Dynamo 服务级别 API，您可以创建、更新和删除表。您还可以使用该 API 对表中的项目执行典型的创建、读取、更新和删除 (CRUD) 操作。

创建 DynamoDB 客户端

创建 DynamoDB 客户端：

AmazonDynamoDBClient client = new AmazonDynamoDBClient(credentials,region);

CRUD 操作

保存项目

将项目保存到 DynamoDB 表中：

// Create a client
AmazonDynamoDBClient client = new AmazonDynamoDBClient(credentials,region);

// Define item attributes
Dictionary<string, AttributeValue> attributes = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>();

// Author is hash-key
attributes["Author"] = new AttributeValue { S = "Mark Twain" };
attributes["Title"] = new AttributeValue { S = "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" };
attributes["PageCount"] = new AttributeValue { N = "275" };
attributes["Price"] = new AttributeValue{N = "10.00"};
attributes["Id"] = new AttributeValue{N="10"};
attributes["ISBN"] = new AttributeValue{S="111-1111111"};

// Create PutItem request
PutItemRequest request = new PutItemRequest
{
    TableName = "Books",
    Item = attributes
};

// Issue PutItem request
var response = await client.PutItemAsync(request);

检索项目

检索项目：

// Create a client
AmazonDynamoDBClient client = new AmazonDynamoDBClient(credentials,region);

Dictionary<string, AttributeValue> key = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>
{
    { "Id", new AttributeValue { N = "10" } }
};

// Create GetItem request
GetItemRequest request = new GetItemRequest
{
    TableName = "Books",
    Key = key,
};

// Issue request
var result = await client.GetItemAsync(request);

// View response
Console.WriteLine("Item:");
Dictionary<string, AttributeValue> item = result.Item;
foreach (var keyValuePair in item)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Author := {0}", item["Author"]);
    Console.WriteLine("Title := {0}", item["Title"]);
    Console.WriteLine("Price:= {0}", item["Price"]);
    Console.WriteLine("PageCount := {0}", item["PageCount"]);
}

更新项目

如何更新项目:

// Create a client
AmazonDynamoDBClient client = new AmazonDynamoDBClient(credentials,region);

Dictionary<string, AttributeValue> key = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>
{
    { "Id", new AttributeValue { N = "10" } }
};

// Define attribute updates
Dictionary<string, AttributeValueUpdate> updates = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValueUpdate>();
// Add a new string to the item's Genres SS attribute
updates["Genres"] = new AttributeValueUpdate()
{
    Action = AttributeAction.ADD,
    Value = new AttributeValue { SS = new List<string> { "Bildungsroman" } }
};

// Create UpdateItem request
UpdateItemRequest request = new UpdateItemRequest
{
    TableName = "Books",
    Key = key,
    AttributeUpdates = updates
};

// Issue request
var response = await client.UpdateItemAsync(request);

删除项目

如何删除项目:

// Create a client
AmazonDynamoDBClient client = new AmazonDynamoDBClient(credentials,region);

Dictionary<string, AttributeValue> key = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>
{
  { "Id", new AttributeValue { N = "10" } }
};

// Create DeleteItem request
DeleteItemRequest request = new DeleteItemRequest
{
  TableName = "Books",
  Key = key
};

// Issue request
var response = await client.DeleteItemAsync(request);

查询和扫描

查询和检索作者为“Mark Twain”的所有图书：

public void Query(AWSCredentials credentials, RegionEndpoint region) {
  using(var client = new AmazonDynamoDBClient(credentials, region)) {
    var queryResponse = await client.QueryAsync(new QueryRequest() {
      TableName = "Books",
      IndexName = "Author-Title-index",
      KeyConditionExpression = "Author = :v_Id",
      ExpressionAttributeValues = new Dictionary < string, AttributeValue > {
        {
          ":v_Id", new AttributeValue {
            S = "Mark Twain"
          }
        }
      }
    });
    queryResponse.Items.ForEach((i) = > {
      Console.WriteLine(i["Title"].S);
    });

  }
}

下面的扫描示例代码返回我们的表中的所有图书：

public void Scan(AWSCredentials credentials, RegionEndpoint region) {
      using(var client = new AmazonDynamoDBClient(credentials, region)) {
              var queryResponse = client.Scan(new ScanRequest() {
                      TableName = "Books"
              });
              queryResponse.Items.ForEach((i) = > {
                      Console.WriteLine(i["Title"].S);
              });
      }
}