使用 EventBridge 和 CloudTrail 監控可中斷的容量保留 - Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud
EventBridge 通知CloudTrail 事件

本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。

使用 EventBridge 和 CloudTrail 監控可中斷的容量保留

可中斷的容量保留會傳送 EventBridge 通知和 CloudTrail 事件，以協助您監控和回應容量變更。

EventBridge 通知

您會收到兩種類型的 EventBridge 通知。如需如何設定 EventBridge 通知的資訊，請參閱建立 Amazon EventBridge 規則。

執行個體中斷警告

如果您在可中斷的保留中執行執行個體，您會在執行個體終止前 2 分鐘收到此通知：

{
    "version": "0",
    "id": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
    "detail-type": "EC2 Interruptible Capacity Reservation Instance Interruption Warning",
    "source": "aws.ec2",
    "account": "[instance owner Account ID]",
    "time": "[Current time in yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ]",
    "resources": "[instance arn]",
    "region": "[region]",
    "detail": {
        "instance-id": "[instance-id]",
        "instance-action": "terminate",
        "instance-termination-time": "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ",
        "azId": "[availability-zone-id]"
    }
}

回收完成

如果您擁有來源保留，當容量回收完成時，您會收到此通知：

{
    "version": "0",
    "id": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
    "detail-type": "EC2 Capacity Reservation Interruptible Reclamation Complete",
    "source": "aws.ec2",
    "account": "[source Capacity Reservation Owner Account ID]",
    "time": "[Current time in yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ]",
    "region": "us-east-1",
    "resources": ["source_cr_arn"],
    "detail": {
        "sourceCapacityReservationId": "string",
        "instanceType": "string",
        "availabilityZoneId": "string",
        "TotalInstanceCount": "current total count in the source",
        "ReclaimedInstanceCount": "count of instances added to the source",
        "targetInstanceCount": "number"
    }
}

CloudTrail 事件

CloudTrail 會將這些事件記錄為可中斷的容量保留：

  • InterruptibleCapacityReservationCreated — 當您建立可中斷的配置時

  • InterruptibleCapacityReservationAllocationUpdated — 當您修改配置時

  • InterruptibleCapacityReservationCancelled — 當您取消配置時

  • CapacityReservationModified — 當我們修改配置的來源保留時

  • InterruptibleCapacityReservationInstancesTerminated — 當我們在回收期間終止執行個體時