# 在 代理程式的程式碼解譯器中執行程式碼
<a name="code-interpreter-building-agents"></a>

您可以建置使用 Code Interpreter 工具執行程式碼和分析資料的代理程式。本節示範如何使用不同的架構建置代理程式。

**Example**  

1. 您可以使用 Strands 架構建置使用 Code Interpreter 工具的代理程式：

    **安裝相依項目** 

   執行下列命令來安裝必要的套件：

   ```
   pip install strands-agents
   pip install bedrock-agentcore
   ```

    **使用 Code Interpreter 工具撰寫代理程式** 

   下列 Python 程式碼示範如何使用 Strands 搭配 Code Interpreter 工具撰寫代理程式：

   ```
   # strands_ci_agent.py
   
   import json
   from strands import Agent, tool
   from bedrock_agentcore.tools.code_interpreter_client import code_session
   import asyncio
   
   #Define the detailed system prompt for the assistant
   SYSTEM_PROMPT = """You are a helpful AI assistant that validates all answers through code execution.
   
   VALIDATION PRINCIPLES:
   1. When making claims about code, algorithms, or calculations - write code to verify them
   2. Use execute_python to test mathematical calculations, algorithms, and logic
   3. Create test scripts to validate your understanding before giving answers
   4. Always show your work with actual code execution
   5. If uncertain, explicitly state limitations and validate what you can
   
   APPROACH:
   - If asked about a programming concept, implement it in code to demonstrate
   - If asked for calculations, compute them programmatically AND show the code
   - If implementing algorithms, include test cases to prove correctness
   - Document your validation process for transparency
   - The state is maintained between executions, so you can refer to previous results
   
   TOOL AVAILABLE:
   - execute_python: Run Python code and see output
   
   RESPONSE FORMAT: The execute_python tool returns a JSON response with:
   - sessionId: The code interpreter session ID
   - id: Request ID
   - isError: Boolean indicating if there was an error
   - content: Array of content objects with type and text/data
   - structuredContent: For code execution, includes stdout, stderr, exitCode, executionTime
   
   For successful code execution, the output will be in content[0].text and also in structuredContent.stdout.
   Check isError field to see if there was an error.
   
   Be thorough, accurate, and always validate your answers when possible."""
   
   #Define and configure the code interpreter tool
   @tool
   def execute_python(code: str, description: str = "") -> str:
       """Execute Python code"""
   
       if description:
           code = f"# {description}\n{code}"
   
       #Print code to be executed
       print(f"\n Code: {code}")
   
   
       # Call the Invoke method and execute the generated code, within the initialized code interpreter session
       with code_session("<Region>") as code_client:
           response = code_client.invoke("executeCode", {
           "code": code,
           "language": "python",
           "clearContext": False
       })
   
       for event in response["stream"]:
           return json.dumps(event["result"])
   
   #configure the strands agent including the tool(s)
   agent=Agent(
           tools=[execute_python],
           system_prompt=SYSTEM_PROMPT,
           callback_handler=None)
   
   query="Can all the planets in the solar system fit between the earth and moon?"
   
   # Invoke the agent asynchcronously and stream the response
   async def main():
       response_text = ""
       async for event in agent.stream_async(query):
           if "data" in event:
               # Stream text response
               chunk = event["data"]
               response_text += chunk
               print(chunk, end="")
   
   asyncio.run(main())
   ```

1. 您可以使用 LangChain 架構建置使用 Code Interpreter 工具的代理程式：

    **安裝相依項目** 

   執行下列命令來安裝必要的套件：

   ```
   pip install langchain
   pip install langchain_aws
   pip install bedrock-agentcore
   ```

    **使用 Code Interpreter 工具撰寫代理程式** 

   下列 Python 程式碼說明如何搭配 Code Interpreter 工具使用 LangChain 撰寫代理程式：

   ```
   # langchain_ci_agent.py
   
   #Please ensure that the latest Bedrock-AgentCore and Boto SDKs are installed
   #Import Bedrock-AgentCore and other libraries
   
   import json
   from bedrock_agentcore.tools.code_interpreter_client import code_session
   from langchain.agents import AgentExecutor, create_tool_calling_agent, initialize_agent, tool
   from langchain_aws import ChatBedrockConverse
   from langchain_core.prompts import ChatPromptTemplate, MessagesPlaceholder
   
   #Define and configure the code interpreter tool
   @tool
   def execute_python(code: str, description: str = "") -> str:
       """Execute Python code"""
   
       if description:
           code = f"# {description}\n{code}"
   
       #Print the code to be executed
       print(f"\nGenerated Code: \n{code}")
   
   
   # Call the Invoke method and execute the generated code, within the initialized code interpreter session
       with code_session("<Region>") as code_client:
           response = code_client.invoke("executeCode", {
           "code": code,
           "language": "python",
           "clearContext": False
       })
       for event in response["stream"]:
           return json.dumps(event["result"])
   
   # Initialize the language model
   # Please ensure access to anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet model in Amazon Bedrock
   llm = ChatBedrockConverse(
               model_id="anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20240620-v1:0",
               region_name="<Region>"
           )
   
   #Define the detailed system prompt for the assistant
   SYSTEM_PROMPT = """You are a helpful AI assistant that validates all answers through code execution.
   
   VALIDATION PRINCIPLES:
   1. When making claims about code, algorithms, or calculations - write code to verify them
   2. Use execute_python to test mathematical calculations, algorithms, and logic
   3. Create test scripts to validate your understanding before giving answers
   4. Always show your work with actual code execution
   5. If uncertain, explicitly state limitations and validate what you can
   
   APPROACH:
   - If asked about a programming concept, implement it in code to demonstrate
   - If asked for calculations, compute them programmatically AND show the code
   - If implementing algorithms, include test cases to prove correctness
   - Document your validation process for transparency
   - The code interpreter maintains state between executions, so you can refer to previous results
   
   TOOL AVAILABLE:
   - execute_python: Run Python code and see output
   
   RESPONSE FORMAT: The execute_python tool returns a JSON response with:
   - sessionId: The code interpreter session ID
   - id: Request ID
   - isError: Boolean indicating if there was an error
   - content: Array of content objects with type and text/data
   - structuredContent: For code execution, includes stdout, stderr, exitCode, executionTime
   
   For successful code execution, the output will be in content[0].text and also in structuredContent.stdout.
   Check isError field to see if there was an error.
   
   Be thorough, accurate, and always validate your answers when possible."""
   
   # Create a list of our custom tools
   tools = [execute_python]
   
   # Define the prompt template
   prompt = ChatPromptTemplate.from_messages([
       ("system", SYSTEM_PROMPT),
       ("user", "{input}"),
       MessagesPlaceholder(variable_name="agent_scratchpad"),
   ])
   
   # Create the agent
   agent = create_tool_calling_agent(llm, tools, prompt)
   # Create the agent executor
   agent_executor = AgentExecutor(agent=agent, tools=tools, verbose=True)
   
   query="Can all the planets in the solar system fit between the earth and moon?"
   resp=agent_executor.invoke({"input": query})
   
   #print the result
   print(resp['output'][0]['text'])
   ```