從環境變數取得值 - AWS Cloud Development Kit (AWS CDK) v2

這是 AWS CDK v2 開發人員指南。較舊的 CDK v1 已於 2022 年 6 月 1 日進入維護，並於 2023 年 6 月 1 日結束支援。

本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本，如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處，概以英文版為準。

從環境變數取得值

若要取得環境變數的值，請使用如下所示的程式碼。此程式碼會取得環境變數 的值amzn-s3-demo-bucket。

TypeScript

// Sets bucket_name to undefined if environment variable not set
var bucket_name = process.env.amzn-s3-demo-bucket;

// Sets bucket_name to a default if env var doesn't exist
var bucket_name = process.env.amzn-s3-demo-bucket || "DefaultName";
JavaScript

// Sets bucket_name to undefined if environment variable not set
var bucket_name = process.env.amzn-s3-demo-bucket;

// Sets bucket_name to a default if env var doesn't exist
var bucket_name = process.env.amzn-s3-demo-bucket || "DefaultName";
Python
import os

# Raises KeyError if environment variable doesn't exist
bucket_name = os.environ["amzn-s3-demo-bucket"]
        
# Sets bucket_name to None if environment variable doesn't exist
bucket_name = os.getenv("amzn-s3-demo-bucket")

# Sets bucket_name to a default if env var doesn't exist
bucket_name = os.getenv("amzn-s3-demo-bucket", "DefaultName")
Java
// Sets bucketName to null if environment variable doesn't exist
String bucketName = System.getenv("amzn-s3-demo-bucket");

// Sets bucketName to a default if env var doesn't exist
String bucketName = System.getenv("amzn-s3-demo-bucket");
if (bucketName == null) bucketName = "DefaultName";
C#
using System;

// Sets bucket name to null if environment variable doesn't exist
string bucketName = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("amzn-s3-demo-bucket");

// Sets bucket_name to a default if env var doesn't exist
string bucketName = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("amzn-s3-demo-bucket") ?? "DefaultName";