本文為英文版的機器翻譯版本,如內容有任何歧義或不一致之處,概以英文版為準。
使用 SDK 的 Amazon SNS範例 PHP
下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 AWS SDK for PHP 搭配 Amazon 執行動作和實作常見案例SNS。
Actions 是大型程式的程式碼摘錄,必須在內容中執行。雖然動作會告訴您如何呼叫個別服務函數,但您可以在其相關情境中查看內容中的動作。
案例是向您展示如何呼叫服務中的多個函數或與其他 AWS 服務組合來完成特定任務的程式碼範例。
每個範例都包含完整原始程式碼的連結,您可以在其中找到如何在內容中設定和執行程式碼的指示。
動作
下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 CheckIfPhoneNumberIsOptedOut
。
- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
還有更多功能 GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Indicates whether the phone number owner has opted out of receiving SMS messages from your AWS SNS account. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); $phone = '+1XXX5550100'; try { $result = $SnSclient->checkIfPhoneNumberIsOptedOut([ 'phoneNumber' => $phone, ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
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如需詳細資訊,請參閱《AWS SDK for PHP 開發人員指南》https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/sns-examples-sending-sms.html#check-if-a-phone-number-has-opted-out。
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱 AWS SDK for PHP API 參考CheckIfPhoneNumberIsOptedOut中的 。
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下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 ConfirmSubscription
。
- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
還有更多功能 GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Verifies an endpoint owner's intent to receive messages by * validating the token sent to the endpoint by an earlier Subscribe action. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); $subscription_token = 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:111122223333:MyTopic:123456-abcd-12ab-1234-12ba3dc1234a'; $topic = 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:111122223333:MyTopic'; try { $result = $SnSclient->confirmSubscription([ 'Token' => $subscription_token, 'TopicArn' => $topic, ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱 AWS SDK for PHP API 參考ConfirmSubscription中的 。
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下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 CreateTopic
。
- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
還有更多功能 GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Create a Simple Notification Service topics in your AWS account at the requested region. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); $topicname = 'myTopic'; try { $result = $SnSclient->createTopic([ 'Name' => $topicname, ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
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如需詳細資訊,請參閱《AWS SDK for PHP 開發人員指南》https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/sns-examples-managing-topics.html#create-a-topic。
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱 AWS SDK for PHP API 參考CreateTopic中的 。
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下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 DeleteTopic
。
- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
還有更多功能 GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Deletes an SNS topic and all its subscriptions. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); $topic = 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:111122223333:MyTopic'; try { $result = $SnSclient->deleteTopic([ 'TopicArn' => $topic, ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱 AWS SDK for PHP API 參考DeleteTopic中的 。
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下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 GetSMSAttributes
。
- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
還有更多功能 GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Get the type of SMS Message sent by default from the AWS SNS service. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); try { $result = $SnSclient->getSMSAttributes([ 'attributes' => ['DefaultSMSType'], ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
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如需詳細資訊,請參閱《AWS SDK for PHP 開發人員指南》https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/sns-examples-sending-sms.html#get-sms-attributes。
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱 AWS SDK for PHP API參考中的 GetSMSAttributes。
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下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 GetTopicAttributes
。
- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
還有更多功能 GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); $topic = 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:111122223333:MyTopic'; try { $result = $SnSclient->getTopicAttributes([ 'TopicArn' => $topic, ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱 AWS SDK for PHP API 參考GetTopicAttributes中的 。
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下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 ListPhoneNumbersOptedOut
。
- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
還有更多功能 GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Returns a list of phone numbers that are opted out of receiving SMS messages from your AWS SNS account. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); try { $result = $SnSclient->listPhoneNumbersOptedOut(); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
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如需詳細資訊,請參閱《AWS SDK for PHP 開發人員指南》https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/sns-examples-sending-sms.html#list-opted-out-phone-numbers。
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱 AWS SDK for PHP API 參考ListPhoneNumbersOptedOut中的 。
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下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 ListSubscriptions
。
- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
還有更多功能 GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Returns a list of Amazon SNS subscriptions in the requested region. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); try { $result = $SnSclient->listSubscriptions(); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱 AWS SDK for PHP API 參考ListSubscriptions中的 。
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下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 ListTopics
。
- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
還有更多功能 GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Returns a list of the requester's topics from your AWS SNS account in the region specified. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); try { $result = $SnSclient->listTopics(); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱 AWS SDK for PHP API 參考ListTopics中的 。
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下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 Publish
。
- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
還有更多功能 GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Sends a message to an Amazon SNS topic. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); $message = 'This message is sent from a Amazon SNS code sample.'; $topic = 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:111122223333:MyTopic'; try { $result = $SnSclient->publish([ 'Message' => $message, 'TopicArn' => $topic, ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
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如需詳細資訊,請參閱《AWS SDK for PHP 開發人員指南》https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/sns-examples-subscribing-unsubscribing-topics.html#publish-a-message-to-an-sns-topic。
-
如需API詳細資訊,請參閱在AWS SDK for PHP API參考中發佈。
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下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 SetSMSAttributes
。
- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
還有更多功能 GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); try { $result = $SnSclient->SetSMSAttributes([ 'attributes' => [ 'DefaultSMSType' => 'Transactional', ], ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
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如需詳細資訊,請參閱《AWS SDK for PHP 開發人員指南》https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/sns-examples-sending-sms.html#set-sms-attributes。
-
如需API詳細資訊,請參閱 AWS SDK for PHP API參考中的 SetSMSAttributes。
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下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 SetTopicAttributes
。
- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
還有更多功能 GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Configure the message delivery status attributes for an Amazon SNS Topic. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); $attribute = 'Policy | DisplayName | DeliveryPolicy'; $value = 'First Topic'; $topic = 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:111122223333:MyTopic'; try { $result = $SnSclient->setTopicAttributes([ 'AttributeName' => $attribute, 'AttributeValue' => $value, 'TopicArn' => $topic, ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
-
如需API詳細資訊,請參閱 AWS SDK for PHP API 參考SetTopicAttributes中的 。
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下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 Subscribe
。
- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
還有更多功能 GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 訂閱主題的電子郵件地址。
require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Prepares to subscribe an endpoint by sending the endpoint a confirmation message. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); $protocol = 'email'; $endpoint = 'sample@example.com'; $topic = 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:111122223333:MyTopic'; try { $result = $SnSclient->subscribe([ 'Protocol' => $protocol, 'Endpoint' => $endpoint, 'ReturnSubscriptionArn' => true, 'TopicArn' => $topic, ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
將HTTP端點訂閱至主題。
require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Prepares to subscribe an endpoint by sending the endpoint a confirmation message. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); $protocol = 'https'; $endpoint = 'https://'; $topic = 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:111122223333:MyTopic'; try { $result = $SnSclient->subscribe([ 'Protocol' => $protocol, 'Endpoint' => $endpoint, 'ReturnSubscriptionArn' => true, 'TopicArn' => $topic, ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱 AWS SDK for PHP API 參考中的訂閱。
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下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 Unsubscribe
。
- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
還有更多功能 GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Deletes a subscription to an Amazon SNS topic. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); $subscription = 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:111122223333:MySubscription'; try { $result = $SnSclient->unsubscribe([ 'SubscriptionArn' => $subscription, ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
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如需詳細資訊,請參閱《AWS SDK for PHP 開發人員指南》https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/sns-examples-subscribing-unsubscribing-topics.html#unsubscribe-from-a-topic。
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱 AWS SDK for PHP API 參考中的取消訂閱。
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案例
下列程式碼範例示範如何建立無伺服器應用程式,讓使用者以標籤管理相片。
下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 Amazon 發佈SMS訊息SNS。
- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
還有更多功能 GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在 AWS 程式碼範例儲存庫
中設定和執行。 require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Sends a text message (SMS message) directly to a phone number using Amazon SNS. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); $message = 'This message is sent from a Amazon SNS code sample.'; $phone = '+1XXX5550100'; try { $result = $SnSclient->publish([ 'Message' => $message, 'PhoneNumber' => $phone, ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
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如需詳細資訊,請參閱《AWS SDK for PHP 開發人員指南》https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/sns-examples-sending-sms.html#publish-to-a-text-message-sms-message。
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如需API詳細資訊,請參閱在AWS SDK for PHP API參考中發佈。
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無伺服器範例
下列程式碼範例示範如何實作 Lambda 函數,該函數接收從SNS主題接收訊息所觸發的事件。函數會從事件參數擷取訊息,並記錄每一則訊息的內容。
- 適用於 PHP 的 SDK
-
注意
還有更多功能 GitHub。尋找完整範例,並了解如何在無伺服器範例
儲存庫中設定和執行。 使用 搭配 Lambda 使用SNS事件PHP。
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 <?php /* Since native PHP support for AWS Lambda is not available, we are utilizing Bref's PHP functions runtime for AWS Lambda. For more information on Bref's PHP runtime for Lambda, refer to: https://bref.sh/docs/runtimes/function Another approach would be to create a custom runtime. A practical example can be found here: https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/apn/aws-lambda-custom-runtime-for-php-a-practical-example/ */ // Additional composer packages may be required when using Bref or any other PHP functions runtime. // require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php'; use Bref\Context\Context; use Bref\Event\Sns\SnsEvent; use Bref\Event\Sns\SnsHandler; class Handler extends SnsHandler { public function handleSns(SnsEvent $event, Context $context): void { foreach ($event->getRecords() as $record) { $message = $record->getMessage(); // TODO: Implement your custom processing logic here // Any exception thrown will be logged and the invocation will be marked as failed echo "Processed Message: $message" . PHP_EOL; } } } return new Handler();