步驟 1：建立具有 Fleet Manager 許可的 IAM 政策

若要使用 Fleet Manager (AWS Systems Manager 的功能)，您的 AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) 使用者或角色必須具有必要許可。您可以建立可存取所有 Fleet Manager 功能的 IAM 政策，或修改您的政策以授予您選擇的功能存取權。下列政策範例可提供所有 Fleet Manager 功能的必要許可以及功能子集所需的許可。

注意

在下列所有政策中，將 key-name 取代為您想要用於加密 Session Manager 工作階段資料的 AWS Key Management Service(AWS KMS) 金鑰的名稱。將 region 和 account-id 取代為您的 AWS 區域 和 AWS 帳戶 ID，例如 us-east-2 和 111122223333。

管理員政策

下列政策可提供所有 Fleet Manager 功能的許可。這表示使用者可以建立和刪除本機使用者和群組、修改任何本機群組的群組成員資格，以及修改 Windows 登錄金鑰或數值。

{
   "Version":"2012-10-17",
   "Statement":[
      {
         "Sid":"EC2",
         "Effect":"Allow",
         "Action":[
            "ec2:CreateTags",
            "ec2:DeleteTags",
            "ec2:DescribeInstances",
            "ec2:DescribeTags"
         ],
         "Resource":"*"
      },
      {
         "Sid":"General",
         "Effect":"Allow",
         "Action":[
            "ssm:AddTagsToResource",
            "ssm:DescribeInstanceAssociationsStatus",
            "ssm:DescribeInstancePatches",
            "ssm:DescribeInstancePatchStates",
            "ssm:DescribeInstanceProperties",
            "ssm:GetCommandInvocation",
            "ssm:GetServiceSetting",
            "ssm:GetInventorySchema",
            "ssm:ListComplianceItems",
            "ssm:ListInventoryEntries",
            "ssm:ListTagsForResource",
            "ssm:ListCommandInvocations",
            "ssm:ListAssociations",
            "ssm:RemoveTagsFromResource"
         ],
         "Resource":"*"
      },
      {
         "Sid":"SendCommand",
         "Effect":"Allow",
         "Action":[
            "ssm:GetDocument",
            "ssm:SendCommand",
            "ssm:StartSession"
         ],
         "Resource":[
            "arn:aws:ec2:*:account-id:instance/*",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:account-id:managed-instance/*",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:account-id:document/SSM-SessionManagerRunShell",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWS-PasswordReset",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-AddUsersToGroups",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-CreateGroup",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-CreateUser",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-CreateUserInteractive",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-CreateWindowsRegistryKey",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-DeleteGroup",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-DeleteUser",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-DeleteWindowsRegistryKey",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-DeleteWindowsRegistryValue",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-GetFileContent",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-GetFileSystemContent",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-GetGroups",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-GetPerformanceCounters",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-GetUsers",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-GetWindowsEvents",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-GetWindowsRegistryContent",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-RemoveUsersFromGroups",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-SetWindowsRegistryValue"
         ],
         "Condition":{
            "BoolIfExists":{
               "ssm:SessionDocumentAccessCheck":"true"
            }
         }
      },
      {
         "Sid":"TerminateSession",
         "Effect":"Allow",
         "Action":[
            "ssm:TerminateSession"
         ],
         "Resource":"*",
         "Condition":{
            "StringLike":{
               "ssm:resourceTag/aws:ssmmessages:session-id":[
                  "${aws:userid}"
               ]
            }
         }
      },
      {
         "Sid":"KMS",
         "Effect":"Allow",
         "Action":[
            "kms:GenerateDataKey"
         ],
         "Resource":[
            "arn:aws:kms:region:account-id:key/key-name"
         ]
      }
   ]
}

唯讀功能政策

下列政策可提供唯讀 Fleet Manager 功能的許可。

{
   "Version":"2012-10-17",
   "Statement":[
      {
         "Sid":"EC2",
         "Effect":"Allow",
         "Action":[
            "ec2:DescribeInstances",
            "ec2:DescribeTags"
         ],
         "Resource":"*"
      },
      {
         "Sid":"General",
         "Effect":"Allow",
         "Action":[
            "ssm:DescribeInstanceAssociationsStatus",
            "ssm:DescribeInstancePatches",
            "ssm:DescribeInstancePatchStates",
            "ssm:DescribeInstanceProperties",
            "ssm:GetCommandInvocation",
            "ssm:GetServiceSetting",
            "ssm:GetInventorySchema",
            "ssm:ListComplianceItems",
            "ssm:ListInventoryEntries",
            "ssm:ListTagsForResource",
            "ssm:ListCommandInvocations",
            "ssm:ListAssociations"
         ],
         "Resource":"*"
      },
      {
         "Sid":"SendCommand",
         "Effect":"Allow",
         "Action":[
            "ssm:GetDocument",
            "ssm:SendCommand",
            "ssm:StartSession"
         ],
         "Resource":[
            "arn:aws:ec2:*:account-id:instance/*",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:account-id:managed-instance/*",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:account-id:document/SSM-SessionManagerRunShell",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-GetFileContent",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-GetFileSystemContent",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-GetGroups",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-GetPerformanceCounters",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-GetUsers",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-GetWindowsEvents",
            "arn:aws:ssm:*:*:document/AWSFleetManager-GetWindowsRegistryContent"
         ],
         "Condition":{
            "BoolIfExists":{
               "ssm:SessionDocumentAccessCheck":"true"
            }
         }
      },
      {
         "Sid":"TerminateSession",
         "Effect":"Allow",
         "Action":[
            "ssm:TerminateSession"
         ],
         "Resource":"*",
         "Condition":{
            "StringLike":{
               "ssm:resourceTag/aws:ssmmessages:session-id":[
                  "${aws:userid}"
               ]
            }
         }
      },
      {
         "Sid":"KMS",
         "Effect":"Allow",
         "Action":[
            "kms:GenerateDataKey"
         ],
         "Resource":[
            "arn:aws:kms:region:account-id:key/key-name"
         ]
      }
   ]
}