呼叫 AMI 公有參數
在以下路徑中，Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) Amazon Machine Image (AMI) 公有參數可用於 Amazon Linux、Amazon Linux 2 以及 Windows Server：
-
Amazon Linux 和 Amazon Linux 2：
/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest -
Windows Server:
/aws/service/ami-windows-latest
呼叫 Amazon Linux 和 Amazon Linux 2 的 AMI 公有參數。
您可以在 AWS Command Line Interface (AWS CLI) 中使用以下命令檢視目前 AWS 區域 中所有 Amazon Linux 和 Amazon Linux 2 AMIs 的清單。
該命令會傳回相關資訊，如以下所示。
[
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-hvm-x86_64-ebs",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-hvm-x86_64-gp2",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-hvm-x86_64-s3",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-minimal-hvm-x86_64-s3",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-minimal-pv-x86_64-s3",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-pv-x86_64-s3",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-arm64-gp2",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-x86_64-ebs",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-x86_64-gp2",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-minimal-hvm-arm64-ebs",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-minimal-hvm-x86_64-ebs",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-minimal-pv-x86_64-ebs",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-pv-x86_64-ebs",
"/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-minimal-hvm-x86_64-ebs"
]
您可以使用以下命令檢視這些 AMIs 的詳細資訊，包括 AMI ID 和 Amazon Resource Name (ARN)。
region 代表 AWS Systems Manager 支援之 AWS 區域 的識別符，例如 us-east-2 代表美國東部 (俄亥俄) 區域。如需 region 值的清單，請參閱《Amazon Web Services 一般參考》中 Systems Manager 服務端點中的 Region (區域) 資料欄。
該命令會傳回相關資訊，如以下所示。此範例輸出因空間不足已被截斷。
{ "Parameters": [ { "Name": "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-hvm-x86_64-ebs", "Type": "String", "Value": "ami-02f31e7644d23a001", "Version": 32, "LastModifiedDate": "2021-10-04T14:51:40.313000-07:00", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-hvm-x86_64-ebs", "DataType": "text" }, { "Name": "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-hvm-x86_64-gp2", "Type": "String", "Value": "ami-0a787ac2e0c399e8b", "Version": 32, "LastModifiedDate": "2021-10-04T14:51:40.424000-07:00", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-hvm-x86_64-gp2", "DataType": "text" }, { "Name": "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-hvm-x86_64-s3", "Type": "String", "Value": "ami-0437136c909273ff3", "Version": 32, "LastModifiedDate": "2021-10-04T14:51:40.533000-07:00", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-hvm-x86_64-s3", "DataType": "text" } ] }
您可以使用 GetParameters API 操作及完整 AMI 名稱 (包括路徑) 檢視特定 AMI 的詳細資訊。以下為範例命令。
此命令會傳回以下資訊。
{ "Parameters": [ { "Name": "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-x86_64-gp2", "Type": "String", "Value": "ami-074cce78125f09d61", "Version": 51, "LastModifiedDate": "2021-10-06T16:50:43.294000-07:00", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-x86_64-gp2", "DataType": "text" } ], "InvalidParameters": [] }
呼叫 Windows Server 的 AMI 公有參數
您可以在 AWS CLI 中使用以下命令檢視目前 AWS 區域 中所有 Windows Server AMIs 的清單。
該命令會傳回相關資訊，如以下所示。此範例輸出因空間不足已被截斷。
[
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2012-R2_RTM-Chinese_Simplified-64Bit-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2012-R2_RTM-Chinese_Traditional-64Bit-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2012-R2_RTM-Dutch-64Bit-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2012-R2_RTM-Hungarian-64Bit-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2012-R2_RTM-Japanese-64Bit-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Core-Containers",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-German-Full-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-Japanese-Full-SQL_2017_Web",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-English-Core-EKS_Optimized-1.17",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-2.0.20191217.0-x86_64-gp2-mono",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2012-R2_RTM-English-64Bit-SQL_2016_SP2_Standard",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2012-RTM-Italian-64Bit-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Deep-Learning",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-SQL_2014_SP3_Enterprise",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-English-Core-EKS_Optimized-1.21",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-Italian-Full-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-Japanese-Full-SQL_2017_Enterprise",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2022-Italian-Full-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2022-Portuguese_Brazil-Full-Base",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-20H2-English-Core-ContainersLatest",
"/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2_Preview-Windows_Server-2019-English-Core-Base",
]
您可以使用以下命令檢視這些 AMIs 的詳細資訊，包括 AMI ID 和 Amazon Resource Name (ARN)。
region 代表 AWS Systems Manager 支援之 AWS 區域 的識別符，例如 us-east-2 代表美國東部 (俄亥俄) 區域。如需 region 值的清單，請參閱《Amazon Web Services 一般參考》中 Systems Manager 服務端點中的 Region (區域) 資料欄。
該命令會傳回相關資訊，如以下所示。此範例輸出因空間不足已被截斷。
{ "Parameters": [ { "Name": "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2012-R2_RTM-Chinese_Simplified-64Bit-Base", "Type": "String", "Value": "ami-085a8792434781696", "Version": 72, "LastModifiedDate": "2021-11-11T16:29:44.401000-08:00", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2012-R2_RTM-Chinese_Simplified-64Bit-Base", "DataType": "text" }, { "Name": "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2012-R2_RTM-Chinese_Traditional-64Bit-Base", "Type": "String", "Value": "ami-01d65ee0d6d795b37", "Version": 72, "LastModifiedDate": "2021-11-11T16:30:04.345000-08:00", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2012-R2_RTM-Chinese_Traditional-64Bit-Base", "DataType": "text" }, { "Name": "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2012-R2_RTM-Dutch-64Bit-Base", "Type": "String", "Value": "ami-0ddf2b503c5585e35", "Version": 72, "LastModifiedDate": "2021-11-11T16:30:16.207000-08:00", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2012-R2_RTM-Dutch-64Bit-Base", "DataType": "text" } ] }
您可以使用 GetParameters API 操作及完整 AMI 名稱 (包括路徑) 檢視特定 AMI 的詳細資訊。以下為範例命令。
此命令會傳回以下資訊。
{ "Parameters": [ { "Name": "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Core-Containers", "Type": "String", "Value": "ami-0581eb234ac9bf3ec", "Version": 68, "LastModifiedDate": "2021-11-11T16:40:51.934000-08:00", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Core-Containers", "DataType": "text" } ], "InvalidParameters": [] }
