Endpoints - Amazon Pinpoint

Endpoints

An endpoint represents a destination that you can send messages to, such as a mobile device, email address, or phone number.

You can use the Endpoints resource to create, retrieve information about, or update a batch of endpoints for a specific application. This includes updating the settings and attributes of a batch of endpoints for an application. A batch can include up to 100 endpoints. To perform these tasks for a single endpoint, use the Endpoint resource.

Note: Quotas apply to the number of custom attributes that you can define for endpoints. If you send a PUT request that defines additional custom attributes for a batch of endpoints and the addition of these attributes exceeds these quotas, Amazon Pinpoint returns an HTTP 400 response. For information about the quotas that apply to attributes, see Amazon Pinpoint Quotas in the Amazon Pinpoint Developer Guide. To remove custom attributes from endpoints, use the Attributes resource.

URI

/v1/apps/application-id/endpoints

HTTP methods

PUT

Operation ID: UpdateEndpointsBatch

Creates a new batch of endpoints for an application or updates the settings and attributes of a batch of existing endpoints for an application. You can also use this operation to define custom attributes for a batch of endpoints. If an update includes one or more values for a custom attribute, Amazon Pinpoint replaces (overwrites) any existing values with the new values.

Path parameters
NameTypeRequiredDescription
application-idStringTrue

The unique identifier for the application. This identifier is displayed as the Project ID on the Amazon Pinpoint console.

Header parameters
NameTypeRequiredDescription
acceptStringFalse

Indicates which content types, expressed as MIME types, the client understands.

Responses
Status codeResponse modelDescription
202MessageBody

The request was accepted for processing. Processing may not be complete.

400MessageBody

The request contains a syntax error (BadRequestException).

403MessageBody

The request was denied because access to the specified resource is forbidden (ForbiddenException).

404MessageBody

The request failed because the specified resource was not found (NotFoundException).

405MessageBody

The request failed because the method is not allowed for the specified resource (MethodNotAllowedException).

413MessageBody

The request failed because the payload for the body of the request is too large (RequestEntityTooLargeException).

429MessageBody

The request failed because too many requests were sent during a certain amount of time (TooManyRequestsException).

500MessageBody

The request failed due to an unknown internal server error, exception, or failure (InternalServerErrorException).

OPTIONS

Retrieves information about the communication requirements and options that are available for the Endpoints resource.

Path parameters
NameTypeRequiredDescription
application-idStringTrue

The unique identifier for the application. This identifier is displayed as the Project ID on the Amazon Pinpoint console.

Responses
Status codeResponse modelDescription
200None

The request succeeded.

Schemas

Request bodies

{ "Item": [ { "ChannelType": enum, "Address": "string", "EndpointStatus": "string", "OptOut": "string", "RequestId": "string", "Location": { "Latitude": number, "Longitude": number, "PostalCode": "string", "City": "string", "Region": "string", "Country": "string" }, "Demographic": { "Make": "string", "Model": "string", "ModelVersion": "string", "Timezone": "string", "Locale": "string", "AppVersion": "string", "Platform": "string", "PlatformVersion": "string" }, "EffectiveDate": "string", "Attributes": { }, "Metrics": { }, "User": { "UserId": "string", "UserAttributes": { } }, "Id": "string" } ] }

Response bodies

{ "RequestID": "string", "Message": "string" }

Properties

EndpointBatchItem

Specifies an endpoint to create or update and the settings and attributes to set or change for the endpoint.

PropertyTypeRequiredDescription
Address

string

False

The destination address for messages or push notifications that you send to the endpoint. The address varies by channel. For a push notification channel, use the token provided by the push notification service, such as an Apple Push Notification service (APNs) device token or a Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) registration token. For the SMS channel, use a phone number in E.164 format, such as +12065550100. For the email channel, use an email address.

If the endpoint is created without an address then OptOut is automatically set to ALL. When an address is added OptOut has to be set to NONE for the endpoint to receive messages.

Attributes

object

False

One or more custom attributes that describe the endpoint by associating a name with an array of values. For example, the value of a custom attribute named Interests might be: ["Science", "Music", "Travel"]. You can use these attributes as filter criteria when you create segments. Attribute names are case sensitive.

An attribute name can contain up to 50 characters. An attribute value can contain up to 100 characters. When you define the name of a custom attribute, avoid using the following characters: number sign (#), colon (:), question mark (?), backslash (\), and slash (/). The Amazon Pinpoint console can't display attribute names that contain these characters. This restriction doesn't apply to attribute values.

ChannelType

string

Values: PUSH | GCM | APNS | APNS_SANDBOX | APNS_VOIP | APNS_VOIP_SANDBOX | ADM | SMS | VOICE | EMAIL | BAIDU | CUSTOM | IN_APP

False

The channel to use when sending messages or push notifications to the endpoint.

Demographic

EndpointDemographic

False

The demographic information for the endpoint, such as the time zone and platform.

EffectiveDate

string

False

The date and time, in ISO 8601 format, when the endpoint was created or updated.

EndpointStatus

string

False

Specifies whether to send messages or push notifications to the endpoint. Valid values are: ACTIVE, messages are sent to the endpoint; and, INACTIVE, messages aren’t sent to the endpoint.

Amazon Pinpoint automatically sets this value to ACTIVE when you create an endpoint or update an existing endpoint. Amazon Pinpoint automatically sets this value to INACTIVE if you update another endpoint that has the same address specified by the Address property.

If an endpoint is ACTIVE, Amazon Pinpoint will send messages through campaigns and journeys. If an ACTIVE endpoint enters a journey and becomes INACTIVE before completing the journey, Amazon Pinpoint will continue to send messages to the endpoint.

Note

If the value of EndpointStatus for an endpoint is INACTIVE, and you send a message to that endpoint through a campaign or journey, Amazon Pinpoint doesn’t attempt to send the message. If you send a message using the SendMessages and SendUserMessages API, the value of EndpointStatus is ignored.

Id

string

False

The case insensitive unique identifier for the endpoint in the context of the batch. The identifier can't contain $, { or }.

Location

EndpointLocation

False

The geographic information for the endpoint.

Metrics

object

False

One or more custom metrics that your app reports to Amazon Pinpoint for the endpoint.

OptOut

string

False

Specifies whether the user who's associated with the endpoint has opted out of receiving messages and push notifications from you. Possible values are: ALL, the user has opted out and doesn't want to receive any messages or push notifications; and, NONE, the user hasn't opted out and wants to receive all messages and push notifications.

Note

If the value of OptOut for an endpoint is ALL, and you send a message to that endpoint through a campaign or journey, Amazon Pinpoint doesn’t attempt to send the message. If you send a message using the SendMessages API, the value of OptOut is ignored.

RequestId

string

False

The unique identifier for the request to create or update the endpoint.

User

EndpointUser

False

One or more custom attributes that describe the user who's associated with the endpoint.

EndpointBatchRequest

Specifies a batch of endpoints to create or update and the settings and attributes to set or change for each endpoint.

PropertyTypeRequiredDescription
Item

Array of type EndpointBatchItem

True

An array that defines the endpoints to create or update and, for each endpoint, the property values to set or change. An array can contain a maximum of 100 items.

EndpointDemographic

Specifies demographic information about an endpoint, such as the applicable time zone and platform.

PropertyTypeRequiredDescription
AppVersion

string

False

The version of the app that's associated with the endpoint. Can contain a maximum of 50 characters.

Locale

string

False

An identifier that represents the endpoint's language, in IETF BCP 47 format. This identifier typically consists of an ISO 639-1 alpha-2 code, followed by an underscore (_), followed by an ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 value. For example, the locale code for United States English is en_US.

In some cases, an ISO 3166-1 numeric-3 value is used instead of an ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 value. For example, the locale code for Latin American Spanish is es_419.

In other cases, the ISO 639-1 alpha-2 is replaced with a three-letter code. For example, the locale code for Hawaiian is haw_US.

Make

string

False

The manufacturer of the endpoint device, such as Apple or Samsung. Can contain a maximum of 50 characters.

Model

string

False

The model name or number of the endpoint device, such as iPhone or SM-G900F. Can contain a maximum of 100 characters.

ModelVersion

string

False

The model version of the endpoint device. Can contain a maximum of 50 characters.

Platform

string

False

The platform of the endpoint device, such as iOS. Can contain a maximum of 50 characters.

PlatformVersion

string

False

The version of the platform for the endpoint device. Can contain a maximum of 50 characters.

Timezone

string

False

The time zone of the endpoint, specified as a tz database name value, such as America/Los_Angeles.

EndpointLocation

Specifies geographic information about an endpoint.

PropertyTypeRequiredDescription
City

string

False

The name of the city where the endpoint is located. Can contain a maximum of 75 characters.

Country

string

False

A code that represents the country or region where the endpoint is located. Must be in ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2 or Alpha-3 format. For example, for the United States, you can use US or USA.

Latitude

number

False

The latitude coordinate of the endpoint location, rounded to one decimal place. Must be between -90 and 90. If you specify a latitude, you must also specify a longitude.

Longitude

number

False

The longitude coordinate of the endpoint location, rounded to one decimal place. Must be between -180 and 180. If you specify a longitude, you must also specify a latitude.

PostalCode

string

False

The postal or ZIP code for the area where the endpoint is located.

Region

string

False

The name of the region where the endpoint is located. This value is typically a first-level subdivision a country, such as a state, province, prefecture, administrative region, district, or department. Can contain a maximum of 75 characters.

EndpointUser

Specifies data for one or more attributes that describe the user who's associated with an endpoint.

PropertyTypeRequiredDescription
UserAttributes

object

False

One or more custom attributes that describe the user by associating a name with an array of values. For example, the value of an attribute named Interests might be: ["Science", "Music", "Travel"]. You can use these attributes as filter criteria when you create segments. Attribute names are case sensitive.

An attribute name can contain up to 50 characters. An attribute value can contain up to 100 characters. When you define the name of a custom attribute, avoid using the following characters: number sign (#), colon (:), question mark (?), backslash (\), and slash (/). The Amazon Pinpoint console can't display attribute names that contain these characters. This restriction doesn't apply to attribute values.

UserId

string

False

The unique identifier for the user. The identifier can't contain $, { or }.

MessageBody

Provides information about an API request or response.

PropertyTypeRequiredDescription
Message

string

False

The message that's returned from the API.

RequestID

string

False

The unique identifier for the request or response.

See also

For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs and references, see the following:

UpdateEndpointsBatch