CreateCustomDBEngineVersion - Amazon Relational Database Service

CreateCustomDBEngineVersion

Creates a custom DB engine version (CEV).

Request Parameters

For information about the parameters that are common to all actions, see Common Parameters.

Engine

The database engine. RDS Custom for Oracle supports the following values:

  • custom-oracle-ee

  • custom-oracle-ee-cdb

  • custom-oracle-se2

  • custom-oracle-se2-cdb

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 35.

Pattern: ^[A-Za-z0-9-]{1,35}$

Required: Yes

EngineVersion

The name of your CEV. The name format is 19.customized_string. For example, a valid CEV name is 19.my_cev1. This setting is required for RDS Custom for Oracle, but optional for Amazon RDS. The combination of Engine and EngineVersion is unique per customer per Region.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 60.

Pattern: ^[a-z0-9_.-]{1,60}$

Required: Yes

DatabaseInstallationFilesS3BucketName

The name of an Amazon S3 bucket that contains database installation files for your CEV. For example, a valid bucket name is my-custom-installation-files.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 3. Maximum length of 63.

Pattern: .*

Required: No

DatabaseInstallationFilesS3Prefix

The Amazon S3 directory that contains the database installation files for your CEV. For example, a valid bucket name is 123456789012/cev1. If this setting isn't specified, no prefix is assumed.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 255.

Pattern: .*

Required: No

Description

An optional description of your CEV.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 1000.

Pattern: .*

Required: No

ImageId

The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI). For RDS Custom for SQL Server, an AMI ID is required to create a CEV. For RDS Custom for Oracle, the default is the most recent AMI available, but you can specify an AMI ID that was used in a different Oracle CEV. Find the AMIs used by your CEVs by calling the DescribeDBEngineVersions operation.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 255.

Pattern: .*

Required: No

KMSKeyId

The AWS KMS key identifier for an encrypted CEV. A symmetric encryption KMS key is required for RDS Custom, but optional for Amazon RDS.

If you have an existing symmetric encryption KMS key in your account, you can use it with RDS Custom. No further action is necessary. If you don't already have a symmetric encryption KMS key in your account, follow the instructions in Creating a symmetric encryption KMS key in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide.

You can choose the same symmetric encryption key when you create a CEV and a DB instance, or choose different keys.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 2048.

Pattern: [a-zA-Z0-9_:\-\/]+

Required: No

Manifest

The CEV manifest, which is a JSON document that describes the installation .zip files stored in Amazon S3. Specify the name/value pairs in a file or a quoted string. RDS Custom applies the patches in the order in which they are listed.

The following JSON fields are valid:

MediaImportTemplateVersion

Version of the CEV manifest. The date is in the format YYYY-MM-DD.

databaseInstallationFileNames

Ordered list of installation files for the CEV.

opatchFileNames

Ordered list of OPatch installers used for the Oracle DB engine.

psuRuPatchFileNames

The PSU and RU patches for this CEV.

OtherPatchFileNames

The patches that are not in the list of PSU and RU patches. Amazon RDS applies these patches after applying the PSU and RU patches.

For more information, see Creating the CEV manifest in the Amazon RDS User Guide.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 51000.

Pattern: [\s\S]*

Required: No

SourceCustomDbEngineVersionIdentifier

The ARN of a CEV to use as a source for creating a new CEV. You can specify a different Amazon Machine Imagine (AMI) by using either Source or UseAwsProvidedLatestImage. You can't specify a different JSON manifest when you specify SourceCustomDbEngineVersionIdentifier.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 255.

Pattern: .*

Required: No

Tags.Tag.N

A list of tags.

For more information, see Tagging Amazon RDS resources in the Amazon RDS User Guide or Tagging Amazon Aurora and Amazon RDS resources in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.

Type: Array of Tag objects

Required: No

UseAwsProvidedLatestImage

Specifies whether to use the latest service-provided Amazon Machine Image (AMI) for the CEV. If you specify UseAwsProvidedLatestImage, you can't also specify ImageId.

Type: Boolean

Required: No

Response Elements

The following elements are returned by the service.

CreateTime

The creation time of the DB engine version.

Type: Timestamp

CustomDBEngineVersionManifest

JSON string that lists the installation files and parameters that RDS Custom uses to create a custom engine version (CEV). RDS Custom applies the patches in the order in which they're listed in the manifest. You can set the Oracle home, Oracle base, and UNIX/Linux user and group using the installation parameters. For more information, see JSON fields in the CEV manifest in the Amazon RDS User Guide.

Type: String

Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 51000.

Pattern: [\s\S]*

DatabaseInstallationFilesS3BucketName

The name of the Amazon S3 bucket that contains your database installation files.

Type: String

DatabaseInstallationFilesS3Prefix

The Amazon S3 directory that contains the database installation files. If not specified, then no prefix is assumed.

Type: String

DBEngineDescription

The description of the database engine.

Type: String

DBEngineMediaType

A value that indicates the source media provider of the AMI based on the usage operation. Applicable for RDS Custom for SQL Server.

Type: String

DBEngineVersionArn

The ARN of the custom engine version.

Type: String

DBEngineVersionDescription

The description of the database engine version.

Type: String

DBParameterGroupFamily

The name of the DB parameter group family for the database engine.

Type: String

DefaultCharacterSet

The default character set for new instances of this engine version, if the CharacterSetName parameter of the CreateDBInstance API isn't specified.

Type: CharacterSet object

Engine

The name of the database engine.

Type: String

EngineVersion

The version number of the database engine.

Type: String

ExportableLogTypes.member.N

The types of logs that the database engine has available for export to CloudWatch Logs.

Type: Array of strings

Image

The EC2 image

Type: CustomDBEngineVersionAMI object

KMSKeyId

The AWS KMS key identifier for an encrypted CEV. This parameter is required for RDS Custom, but optional for Amazon RDS.

Type: String

MajorEngineVersion

The major engine version of the CEV.

Type: String

Status

The status of the DB engine version, either available or deprecated.

Type: String

SupportedCACertificateIdentifiers.member.N

A list of the supported CA certificate identifiers.

For more information, see Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB instance in the Amazon RDS User Guide and Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.

Type: Array of strings

SupportedCharacterSets.CharacterSet.N

A list of the character sets supported by this engine for the CharacterSetName parameter of the CreateDBInstance operation.

Type: Array of CharacterSet objects

SupportedEngineModes.member.N

A list of the supported DB engine modes.

Type: Array of strings

SupportedFeatureNames.member.N

A list of features supported by the DB engine.

The supported features vary by DB engine and DB engine version.

To determine the supported features for a specific DB engine and DB engine version using the AWS CLI, use the following command:

aws rds describe-db-engine-versions --engine <engine_name> --engine-version <engine_version>

For example, to determine the supported features for RDS for PostgreSQL version 13.3 using the AWS CLI, use the following command:

aws rds describe-db-engine-versions --engine postgres --engine-version 13.3

The supported features are listed under SupportedFeatureNames in the output.

Type: Array of strings

SupportedNcharCharacterSets.CharacterSet.N

A list of the character sets supported by the Oracle DB engine for the NcharCharacterSetName parameter of the CreateDBInstance operation.

Type: Array of CharacterSet objects

SupportedTimezones.Timezone.N

A list of the time zones supported by this engine for the Timezone parameter of the CreateDBInstance action.

Type: Array of Timezone objects

SupportsBabelfish

Indicates whether the engine version supports Babelfish for Aurora PostgreSQL.

Type: Boolean

SupportsCertificateRotationWithoutRestart

Indicates whether the engine version supports rotating the server certificate without rebooting the DB instance.

Type: Boolean

SupportsGlobalDatabases

Indicates whether you can use Aurora global databases with a specific DB engine version.

Type: Boolean

SupportsIntegrations

Indicates whether the DB engine version supports zero-ETL integrations with Amazon Redshift.

Type: Boolean

SupportsLimitlessDatabase

Indicates whether the DB engine version supports Aurora Limitless Database.

Type: Boolean

SupportsLocalWriteForwarding

Indicates whether the DB engine version supports forwarding write operations from reader DB instances to the writer DB instance in the DB cluster. By default, write operations aren't allowed on reader DB instances.

Valid for: Aurora DB clusters only

Type: Boolean

SupportsLogExportsToCloudwatchLogs

Indicates whether the engine version supports exporting the log types specified by ExportableLogTypes to CloudWatch Logs.

Type: Boolean

SupportsParallelQuery

Indicates whether you can use Aurora parallel query with a specific DB engine version.

Type: Boolean

SupportsReadReplica

Indicates whether the database engine version supports read replicas.

Type: Boolean

TagList.Tag.N

A list of tags.

For more information, see Tagging Amazon RDS resources in the Amazon RDS User Guide or Tagging Amazon Aurora and Amazon RDS resources in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.

Type: Array of Tag objects

ValidUpgradeTarget.UpgradeTarget.N

A list of engine versions that this database engine version can be upgraded to.

Type: Array of UpgradeTarget objects

Errors

For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.

CreateCustomDBEngineVersionFault

An error occurred while trying to create the CEV.

HTTP Status Code: 400

CustomDBEngineVersionAlreadyExistsFault

A CEV with the specified name already exists.

HTTP Status Code: 400

CustomDBEngineVersionQuotaExceededFault

You have exceeded your CEV quota.

HTTP Status Code: 400

Ec2ImagePropertiesNotSupportedFault

The AMI configuration prerequisite has not been met.

HTTP Status Code: 400

KMSKeyNotAccessibleFault

An error occurred accessing an AWS KMS key.

HTTP Status Code: 400

Examples

Example

This example illustrates one usage of CreateCustomDBEngineVersion.

Sample Request

https://rds.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/ ?Engine=custom-oracle-ee &EngineVersion=19.cev1 &DatabaseInstallationFilesS3BucketName=1-custom-installation-files &DatabaseInstallationFilesS3Prefix=123456789012/cev1 &KMSKeyId=12ab3c4d-5678-90e1-2fg3-45h6ijklmnops &Description=cev%20description &Manifest=%7B%22mediaImportTemplateVersion%22%3A%222020-08--14%22%2C%22databaseInstallationFileNames%22%3A%5B%22V982063-01.zip%22%5D%2C%22opatchFileNames%22%3A%5B%22p6880880_190000_Linux-x86-64.zip%22%5D%2C%22psuRuPatchFileNames%22%3A%5B%22p31720396_190000_Linux-x86-64.zip%22%2C%22p29213893_199000DBRU_Generic.zip%22%2C%22p28730253_190000_Linux-x86-64.zip%22%2C%22p29374604_199000DBRU_Linux-x86-64.zip%22%2C%22p28852325_190000_Linux-x86-64.zip%22%2C%22p29997937_190000_Linux-x86-64.zip%22%2C%22p31335037_190000_Linux-x86-64.zip%22%2C%22p31335142_190000_Generic.zip%22%5D%7D

Sample Response

<CreateCustomDBEngineVersionResponse xmlns="http://rds.amazonaws.com/doc/1999-01-01/"> <CreateCustomDBEngineVersionResult> <DatabaseInstallationFilesS3Prefix>123456789012/cev1</DatabaseInstallationFilesS3Prefix> <MajorEngineVersion>19</MajorEngineVersion> <DBEngineVersionArn>arn:aws:rds:us-east-1:123456789012:cev:custom-oracle-ee/19.cev1/123ab45c-abc1-1234-1234-123a45b12345</DBEngineVersionArn> <DBEngineVersionDescription>cev description</DBEngineVersionDescription> <SupportsGlobalDatabases>false</SupportsGlobalDatabases> <SupportsParallelQuery>false</SupportsParallelQuery> <Engine>custom-oracle-ee</Engine> <KMSKeyId>arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:123456789012:key/12ab3c4d-1234-12a3-1aa2-12a3bcdefghi</KMSKeyId> <EngineVersion>19.cev1</EngineVersion> <SupportsReadReplica>false</SupportsReadReplica> <SupportsCluster>false</SupportsCluster> <CreateTime>2021-10-13T22:15:11.157Z</CreateTime> <DatabaseInstallationFilesS3BucketName>1-custom-installation-files</DatabaseInstallationFilesS3BucketName> <SupportsLogExportsToCloudwatchLogs>false</SupportsLogExportsToCloudwatchLogs> <AMIs> <member> <Id>ami-123a4b5c678901d23</Id> <Status>validating</Status> </member> </AMIs> <DBEngineDescription>Oracle Database server EE for RDS Custom</DBEngineDescription> <Status>creating</Status> </CreateCustomDBEngineVersionResult> <ResponseMetadata> <RequestId>897d9e88-057a-4695-812c-29cd36ec89d5</RequestId> </ResponseMetadata> </CreateCustomDBEngineVersionResponse>

See Also

For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the following: