CreateCustomDBEngineVersion
Creates a custom DB engine version (CEV).
Request Parameters
For information about the parameters that are common to all actions, see Common Parameters.
- Engine
-
The database engine. RDS Custom for Oracle supports the following values:
-
custom-oracle-ee
-
custom-oracle-ee-cdb
-
custom-oracle-se2
-
custom-oracle-se2-cdb
Type: String
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 35.
Pattern:
^[A-Za-z0-9-]{1,35}$
Required: Yes
-
- EngineVersion
-
The name of your CEV. The name format is 19.customized_string. For example, a valid CEV name is
19.my_cev1
. This setting is required for RDS Custom for Oracle, but optional for Amazon RDS. The combination ofEngine
andEngineVersion
is unique per customer per Region.Type: String
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 60.
Pattern:
^[a-z0-9_.-]{1,60}$
Required: Yes
- DatabaseInstallationFilesS3BucketName
-
The name of an Amazon S3 bucket that contains database installation files for your CEV. For example, a valid bucket name is
my-custom-installation-files
.Type: String
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 3. Maximum length of 63.
Pattern:
.*
Required: No
- DatabaseInstallationFilesS3Prefix
-
The Amazon S3 directory that contains the database installation files for your CEV. For example, a valid bucket name is
123456789012/cev1
. If this setting isn't specified, no prefix is assumed.Type: String
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 255.
Pattern:
.*
Required: No
- Description
-
An optional description of your CEV.
Type: String
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 1000.
Pattern:
.*
Required: No
- ImageId
-
The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI). For RDS Custom for SQL Server, an AMI ID is required to create a CEV. For RDS Custom for Oracle, the default is the most recent AMI available, but you can specify an AMI ID that was used in a different Oracle CEV. Find the AMIs used by your CEVs by calling the DescribeDBEngineVersions operation.
Type: String
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 255.
Pattern:
.*
Required: No
- KMSKeyId
-
The AWS KMS key identifier for an encrypted CEV. A symmetric encryption KMS key is required for RDS Custom, but optional for Amazon RDS.
If you have an existing symmetric encryption KMS key in your account, you can use it with RDS Custom. No further action is necessary. If you don't already have a symmetric encryption KMS key in your account, follow the instructions in Creating a symmetric encryption KMS key in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide.
You can choose the same symmetric encryption key when you create a CEV and a DB instance, or choose different keys.
Type: String
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 2048.
Pattern:
[a-zA-Z0-9_:\-\/]+
Required: No
- Manifest
-
The CEV manifest, which is a JSON document that describes the installation .zip files stored in Amazon S3. Specify the name/value pairs in a file or a quoted string. RDS Custom applies the patches in the order in which they are listed.
The following JSON fields are valid:
- MediaImportTemplateVersion
-
Version of the CEV manifest. The date is in the format
YYYY-MM-DD
. - databaseInstallationFileNames
-
Ordered list of installation files for the CEV.
- opatchFileNames
-
Ordered list of OPatch installers used for the Oracle DB engine.
- psuRuPatchFileNames
-
The PSU and RU patches for this CEV.
- OtherPatchFileNames
-
The patches that are not in the list of PSU and RU patches. Amazon RDS applies these patches after applying the PSU and RU patches.
For more information, see Creating the CEV manifest in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Type: String
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 51000.
Pattern:
[\s\S]*
Required: No
- SourceCustomDbEngineVersionIdentifier
-
The ARN of a CEV to use as a source for creating a new CEV. You can specify a different Amazon Machine Imagine (AMI) by using either
Source
orUseAwsProvidedLatestImage
. You can't specify a different JSON manifest when you specifySourceCustomDbEngineVersionIdentifier
.Type: String
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 255.
Pattern:
.*
Required: No
- Tags.Tag.N
-
A list of tags.
For more information, see Tagging Amazon RDS resources in the Amazon RDS User Guide or Tagging Amazon Aurora and Amazon RDS resources in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
Type: Array of Tag objects
Required: No
- UseAwsProvidedLatestImage
-
Specifies whether to use the latest service-provided Amazon Machine Image (AMI) for the CEV. If you specify
UseAwsProvidedLatestImage
, you can't also specifyImageId
.Type: Boolean
Required: No
Response Elements
The following elements are returned by the service.
- CreateTime
-
The creation time of the DB engine version.
Type: Timestamp
- CustomDBEngineVersionManifest
-
JSON string that lists the installation files and parameters that RDS Custom uses to create a custom engine version (CEV). RDS Custom applies the patches in the order in which they're listed in the manifest. You can set the Oracle home, Oracle base, and UNIX/Linux user and group using the installation parameters. For more information, see JSON fields in the CEV manifest in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Type: String
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 1. Maximum length of 51000.
Pattern:
[\s\S]*
- DatabaseInstallationFilesS3BucketName
-
The name of the Amazon S3 bucket that contains your database installation files.
Type: String
- DatabaseInstallationFilesS3Prefix
-
The Amazon S3 directory that contains the database installation files. If not specified, then no prefix is assumed.
Type: String
- DBEngineDescription
-
The description of the database engine.
Type: String
- DBEngineMediaType
-
A value that indicates the source media provider of the AMI based on the usage operation. Applicable for RDS Custom for SQL Server.
Type: String
- DBEngineVersionArn
-
The ARN of the custom engine version.
Type: String
- DBEngineVersionDescription
-
The description of the database engine version.
Type: String
- DBParameterGroupFamily
-
The name of the DB parameter group family for the database engine.
Type: String
- DefaultCharacterSet
-
The default character set for new instances of this engine version, if the
CharacterSetName
parameter of the CreateDBInstance API isn't specified.Type: CharacterSet object
- Engine
-
The name of the database engine.
Type: String
- EngineVersion
-
The version number of the database engine.
Type: String
- ExportableLogTypes.member.N
-
The types of logs that the database engine has available for export to CloudWatch Logs.
Type: Array of strings
- Image
-
The EC2 image
Type: CustomDBEngineVersionAMI object
- KMSKeyId
-
The AWS KMS key identifier for an encrypted CEV. This parameter is required for RDS Custom, but optional for Amazon RDS.
Type: String
- MajorEngineVersion
-
The major engine version of the CEV.
Type: String
- Status
-
The status of the DB engine version, either
available
ordeprecated
.Type: String
- SupportedCACertificateIdentifiers.member.N
-
A list of the supported CA certificate identifiers.
For more information, see Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB instance in the Amazon RDS User Guide and Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
Type: Array of strings
- SupportedCharacterSets.CharacterSet.N
-
A list of the character sets supported by this engine for the
CharacterSetName
parameter of theCreateDBInstance
operation.Type: Array of CharacterSet objects
- SupportedEngineModes.member.N
-
A list of the supported DB engine modes.
Type: Array of strings
- SupportedFeatureNames.member.N
-
A list of features supported by the DB engine.
The supported features vary by DB engine and DB engine version.
To determine the supported features for a specific DB engine and DB engine version using the AWS CLI, use the following command:
aws rds describe-db-engine-versions --engine <engine_name> --engine-version <engine_version>
For example, to determine the supported features for RDS for PostgreSQL version 13.3 using the AWS CLI, use the following command:
aws rds describe-db-engine-versions --engine postgres --engine-version 13.3
The supported features are listed under
SupportedFeatureNames
in the output.Type: Array of strings
- SupportedNcharCharacterSets.CharacterSet.N
-
A list of the character sets supported by the Oracle DB engine for the
NcharCharacterSetName
parameter of theCreateDBInstance
operation.Type: Array of CharacterSet objects
- SupportedTimezones.Timezone.N
-
A list of the time zones supported by this engine for the
Timezone
parameter of theCreateDBInstance
action.Type: Array of Timezone objects
- SupportsBabelfish
-
Indicates whether the engine version supports Babelfish for Aurora PostgreSQL.
Type: Boolean
- SupportsCertificateRotationWithoutRestart
-
Indicates whether the engine version supports rotating the server certificate without rebooting the DB instance.
Type: Boolean
- SupportsGlobalDatabases
-
Indicates whether you can use Aurora global databases with a specific DB engine version.
Type: Boolean
- SupportsIntegrations
-
Indicates whether the DB engine version supports zero-ETL integrations with Amazon Redshift.
Type: Boolean
- SupportsLimitlessDatabase
-
Indicates whether the DB engine version supports Aurora Limitless Database.
Type: Boolean
- SupportsLocalWriteForwarding
-
Indicates whether the DB engine version supports forwarding write operations from reader DB instances to the writer DB instance in the DB cluster. By default, write operations aren't allowed on reader DB instances.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters only
Type: Boolean
- SupportsLogExportsToCloudwatchLogs
-
Indicates whether the engine version supports exporting the log types specified by ExportableLogTypes to CloudWatch Logs.
Type: Boolean
- SupportsParallelQuery
-
Indicates whether you can use Aurora parallel query with a specific DB engine version.
Type: Boolean
- SupportsReadReplica
-
Indicates whether the database engine version supports read replicas.
Type: Boolean
- TagList.Tag.N
-
A list of tags.
For more information, see Tagging Amazon RDS resources in the Amazon RDS User Guide or Tagging Amazon Aurora and Amazon RDS resources in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
Type: Array of Tag objects
- ValidUpgradeTarget.UpgradeTarget.N
-
A list of engine versions that this database engine version can be upgraded to.
Type: Array of UpgradeTarget objects
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
- CreateCustomDBEngineVersionFault
-
An error occurred while trying to create the CEV.
HTTP Status Code: 400
- CustomDBEngineVersionAlreadyExistsFault
-
A CEV with the specified name already exists.
HTTP Status Code: 400
- CustomDBEngineVersionQuotaExceededFault
-
You have exceeded your CEV quota.
HTTP Status Code: 400
- Ec2ImagePropertiesNotSupportedFault
-
The AMI configuration prerequisite has not been met.
HTTP Status Code: 400
- KMSKeyNotAccessibleFault
-
An error occurred accessing an AWS KMS key.
HTTP Status Code: 400
Examples
Example
This example illustrates one usage of CreateCustomDBEngineVersion.
Sample Request
https://rds.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/
?Engine=custom-oracle-ee
&EngineVersion=19.cev1
&DatabaseInstallationFilesS3BucketName=1-custom-installation-files
&DatabaseInstallationFilesS3Prefix=123456789012/cev1
&KMSKeyId=12ab3c4d-5678-90e1-2fg3-45h6ijklmnops
&Description=cev%20description
&Manifest=%7B%22mediaImportTemplateVersion%22%3A%222020-08--14%22%2C%22databaseInstallationFileNames%22%3A%5B%22V982063-01.zip%22%5D%2C%22opatchFileNames%22%3A%5B%22p6880880_190000_Linux-x86-64.zip%22%5D%2C%22psuRuPatchFileNames%22%3A%5B%22p31720396_190000_Linux-x86-64.zip%22%2C%22p29213893_199000DBRU_Generic.zip%22%2C%22p28730253_190000_Linux-x86-64.zip%22%2C%22p29374604_199000DBRU_Linux-x86-64.zip%22%2C%22p28852325_190000_Linux-x86-64.zip%22%2C%22p29997937_190000_Linux-x86-64.zip%22%2C%22p31335037_190000_Linux-x86-64.zip%22%2C%22p31335142_190000_Generic.zip%22%5D%7D
Sample Response
<CreateCustomDBEngineVersionResponse xmlns="http://rds.amazonaws.com/doc/1999-01-01/">
<CreateCustomDBEngineVersionResult>
<DatabaseInstallationFilesS3Prefix>123456789012/cev1</DatabaseInstallationFilesS3Prefix>
<MajorEngineVersion>19</MajorEngineVersion>
<DBEngineVersionArn>arn:aws:rds:us-east-1:123456789012:cev:custom-oracle-ee/19.cev1/123ab45c-abc1-1234-1234-123a45b12345</DBEngineVersionArn>
<DBEngineVersionDescription>cev description</DBEngineVersionDescription>
<SupportsGlobalDatabases>false</SupportsGlobalDatabases>
<SupportsParallelQuery>false</SupportsParallelQuery>
<Engine>custom-oracle-ee</Engine>
<KMSKeyId>arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:123456789012:key/12ab3c4d-1234-12a3-1aa2-12a3bcdefghi</KMSKeyId>
<EngineVersion>19.cev1</EngineVersion>
<SupportsReadReplica>false</SupportsReadReplica>
<SupportsCluster>false</SupportsCluster>
<CreateTime>2021-10-13T22:15:11.157Z</CreateTime>
<DatabaseInstallationFilesS3BucketName>1-custom-installation-files</DatabaseInstallationFilesS3BucketName>
<SupportsLogExportsToCloudwatchLogs>false</SupportsLogExportsToCloudwatchLogs>
<AMIs>
<member>
<Id>ami-123a4b5c678901d23</Id>
<Status>validating</Status>
</member>
</AMIs>
<DBEngineDescription>Oracle Database server EE for RDS Custom</DBEngineDescription>
<Status>creating</Status>
</CreateCustomDBEngineVersionResult>
<ResponseMetadata>
<RequestId>897d9e88-057a-4695-812c-29cd36ec89d5</RequestId>
</ResponseMetadata>
</CreateCustomDBEngineVersionResponse>
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the following: