Configurar un clúster de Amazon EMR en una subred privada

Este ejemplo incluye una configuración que lanza el clúster en una subred privada en una VPC. Para obtener más información, consulte Lanzar clústeres de Amazon EMR en una VPC en la Guía de administración de Amazon EMR. Esta configuración es opcional. Puede utilizarla en cualquier canalización que use un objeto EmrCluster.

Para lanzar un clúster de Amazon EMR en una subred privada, especifique SubnetId, emrManagedMasterSecurityGroupId, emrManagedSlaveSecurityGroupId y serviceAccessSecurityGroupId en su configuración EmrCluster.

{
  "objects": [
    {
      "output": {
        "ref": "S3BackupLocation"
      },
      "input": {
        "ref": "DDBSourceTable"
      },
      "maximumRetries": "2",
      "name": "TableBackupActivity",
      "step": "s3://dynamodb-emr-#{myDDBRegion}/emr-ddb-storage-handler/2.1.0/emr-ddb-2.1.0.jar,org.apache.hadoop.dynamodb.tools.DynamoDbExport,#{output.directoryPath},#{input.tableName},#{input.readThroughputPercent}",
      "id": "TableBackupActivity",
      "runsOn": {
        "ref": "EmrClusterForBackup"
      },
      "type": "EmrActivity",
      "resizeClusterBeforeRunning": "false"
    },
    {
      "readThroughputPercent": "#{myDDBReadThroughputRatio}",
      "name": "DDBSourceTable",
      "id": "DDBSourceTable",
      "type": "DynamoDBDataNode",
      "tableName": "#{myDDBTableName}"
    },
    {
      "directoryPath": "#{myOutputS3Loc}/#{format(@scheduledStartTime, 'YYYY-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss')}",
      "name": "S3BackupLocation",
      "id": "S3BackupLocation",
      "type": "S3DataNode"
    },
    {
      "name": "EmrClusterForBackup",
      "coreInstanceCount": "1",
      "taskInstanceCount": "1",
      "taskInstanceType": "m4.xlarge",
      "coreInstanceType": "m4.xlarge",
      "releaseLabel": "emr-4.7.0",
      "masterInstanceType": "m4.xlarge",
      "id": "EmrClusterForBackup",
      "subnetId": "#{mySubnetId}",
      "emrManagedMasterSecurityGroupId": "#{myMasterSecurityGroup}",
      "emrManagedSlaveSecurityGroupId": "#{mySlaveSecurityGroup}",
      "serviceAccessSecurityGroupId": "#{myServiceAccessSecurityGroup}",
      "region": "#{myDDBRegion}",
      "type": "EmrCluster",
      "keyPair": "user-key-pair"
    },
    {
      "failureAndRerunMode": "CASCADE",
      "resourceRole": "DataPipelineDefaultResourceRole",
      "role": "DataPipelineDefaultRole",
      "pipelineLogUri": "#{myPipelineLogUri}",
      "scheduleType": "ONDEMAND",
      "name": "Default",
      "id": "Default"
    }
  ],
  "parameters": [
    {
      "description": "Output S3 folder",
      "id": "myOutputS3Loc",
      "type": "AWS::S3::ObjectKey"
    },
    {
      "description": "Source DynamoDB table name",
      "id": "myDDBTableName",
      "type": "String"
    },
    {
      "default": "0.25",
      "watermark": "Enter value between 0.1-1.0",
      "description": "DynamoDB read throughput ratio",
      "id": "myDDBReadThroughputRatio",
      "type": "Double"
    },
    {
      "default": "us-east-1",
      "watermark": "us-east-1",
      "description": "Region of the DynamoDB table",
      "id": "myDDBRegion",
      "type": "String"
    }
  ],
  "values": {
     "myDDBRegion": "us-east-1",
      "myDDBTableName": "ddb_table",
      "myDDBReadThroughputRatio": "0.25",
      "myOutputS3Loc": "s3://s3_path",
      "mySubnetId": "subnet_id",
      "myServiceAccessSecurityGroup":  "service access security group",
      "mySlaveSecurityGroup": "slave security group",
      "myMasterSecurityGroup": "master security group",
      "myPipelineLogUri": "s3://s3_path"
  }
}