D'autres exemples de AWS SDK sont disponibles dans le référentiel AWS Doc SDK Examples GitHub .
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Exemples de code pour Amazon SQS à l'aide de kits SDK AWS
Les exemples de code suivants vous montrent comment utiliser Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) avec AWS un kit de développement logiciel (SDK).
Les actions sont des extraits de code de programmes plus larges et doivent être exécutées dans leur contexte. Alors que les actions vous indiquent comment appeler des fonctions de service individuelles, vous pouvez les voir en contexte dans leurs scénarios associés et dans des exemples interservices.
Les Scénarios sont des exemples de code qui vous montrent comment accomplir une tâche spécifique en appelant plusieurs fonctions au sein d’un même service.
Les Exemples de services croisés sont des exemples d’applications fonctionnant sur plusieurs Services AWS.
Ressources supplémentaires
Mise en route
Les exemples de code suivants montrent comment commencer à utiliser Amazon SQS.
- .NET
-
- AWS SDK for .NET
-
using Amazon.SQS;
using Amazon.SQS.Model;
namespace SQSActions;
public static class HelloSQS
{
static async Task Main(string[] args)
{
var sqsClient = new AmazonSQSClient();
Console.WriteLine($"Hello Amazon SQS! Following are some of your queues:");
Console.WriteLine();
// You can use await and any of the async methods to get a response.
// Let's get the first five queues.
var response = await sqsClient.ListQueuesAsync(
new ListQueuesRequest()
{
MaxResults = 5
});
foreach (var queue in response.QueueUrls)
{
Console.WriteLine($"\tQueue Url: {queue}");
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
}
- C++
-
- SDK pour C++
-
Code pour le MakeLists fichier CMake C.txt.
# Set the minimum required version of CMake for this project.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.13)
# Set the AWS service components used by this project.
set(SERVICE_COMPONENTS sqs)
# Set this project's name.
project("hello_sqs")
# Set the C++ standard to use to build this target.
# At least C++ 11 is required for the AWS SDK for C++.
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11)
# Use the MSVC variable to determine if this is a Windows build.
set(WINDOWS_BUILD ${MSVC})
if (WINDOWS_BUILD) # Set the location where CMake can find the installed libraries for the AWS SDK.
string(REPLACE ";" "/aws-cpp-sdk-all;" SYSTEM_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_PATH}/aws-cpp-sdk-all")
list(APPEND CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH ${SYSTEM_MODULE_PATH})
endif ()
# Find the AWS SDK for C++ package.
find_package(AWSSDK REQUIRED COMPONENTS ${SERVICE_COMPONENTS})
if(WINDOWS_BUILD AND AWSSDK_INSTALL_AS_SHARED_LIBS)
# Copy relevant AWS SDK for C++ libraries into the current binary directory for running and debugging.
# set(BIN_SUB_DIR "/Debug") # If you are building from the command line you may need to uncomment this
# and set the proper subdirectory to the executables' location.
AWSSDK_CPY_DYN_LIBS(SERVICE_COMPONENTS "" ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}${BIN_SUB_DIR})
endif()
add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME}
hello_sqs.cpp)
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME}
${AWSSDK_LINK_LIBRARIES})
Code du fichier source hello_sqs.cpp.
#include <aws/core/Aws.h>
#include <aws/sqs/SQSClient.h>
#include <aws/sqs/model/ListQueuesRequest.h>
#include <iostream>
/*
* A "Hello SQS" starter application that initializes an Amazon Simple Queue Service
* (Amazon SQS) client and lists the SQS queues in the current account.
*
* main function
*
* Usage: 'hello_sqs'
*
*/
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
Aws::SDKOptions options;
// Optionally change the log level for debugging.
// options.loggingOptions.logLevel = Utils::Logging::LogLevel::Debug;
Aws::InitAPI(options); // Should only be called once.
{
Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig;
// Optional: Set to the AWS Region (overrides config file).
// clientConfig.region = "us-east-1";
Aws::SQS::SQSClient sqsClient(clientConfig);
Aws::Vector<Aws::String> allQueueUrls;
Aws::String nextToken; // Next token is used to handle a paginated response.
do {
Aws::SQS::Model::ListQueuesRequest request;
Aws::SQS::Model::ListQueuesOutcome outcome = sqsClient.ListQueues(request);
if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
const Aws::Vector<Aws::String> &pageOfQueueUrls = outcome.GetResult().GetQueueUrls();
if (!pageOfQueueUrls.empty()) {
allQueueUrls.insert(allQueueUrls.cend(), pageOfQueueUrls.cbegin(),
pageOfQueueUrls.cend());
}
}
else {
std::cerr << "Error with SQS::ListQueues. "
<< outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
<< std::endl;
break;
}
nextToken = outcome.GetResult().GetNextToken();
} while (!nextToken.empty());
std::cout << "Hello Amazon SQS! You have " << allQueueUrls.size() << " queue"
<< (allQueueUrls.size() == 1 ? "" : "s") << " in your account."
<< std::endl;
if (!allQueueUrls.empty()) {
std::cout << "Here are your queue URLs." << std::endl;
for (const Aws::String &queueUrl: allQueueUrls) {
std::cout << " * " << queueUrl << std::endl;
}
}
}
Aws::ShutdownAPI(options); // Should only be called once.
return 0;
}
- Go
-
- Kit SDK for Go V2
-
package main
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"log"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sqs"
)
// main uses the AWS SDK for Go V2 to create an Amazon Simple Queue Service
// (Amazon SQS) client and list the queues in your account.
// This example uses the default settings specified in your shared credentials
// and config files.
func main() {
sdkConfig, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(context.TODO())
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("Couldn't load default configuration. Have you set up your AWS account?")
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
sqsClient := sqs.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)
fmt.Println("Let's list the queues for your account.")
var queueUrls []string
paginator := sqs.NewListQueuesPaginator(sqsClient, &sqs.ListQueuesInput{})
for paginator.HasMorePages() {
output, err := paginator.NextPage(context.TODO())
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Couldn't get queues. Here's why: %v\n", err)
break
} else {
queueUrls = append(queueUrls, output.QueueUrls...)
}
}
if len(queueUrls) == 0 {
fmt.Println("You don't have any queues!")
} else {
for _, queueUrl := range queueUrls {
fmt.Printf("\t%v\n", queueUrl)
}
}
}
- Java
-
- SDK pour Java 2.x
-
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sqs.SqsClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sqs.model.SqsException;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sqs.paginators.ListQueuesIterable;
/**
* Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development
* environment, including your credentials.
*
* For more information, see the following documentation topic:
*
* https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html
*/
public class HelloSQS {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SqsClient sqsClient = SqsClient.builder()
.region(Region.US_WEST_2)
.build();
listQueues(sqsClient);
sqsClient.close();
}
public static void listQueues(SqsClient sqsClient) {
try {
ListQueuesIterable listQueues = sqsClient.listQueuesPaginator();
listQueues.stream()
.flatMap(r -> r.queueUrls().stream())
.forEach(content -> System.out.println(" Queue URL: " + content.toLowerCase()));
} catch (SqsException e) {
System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage());
System.exit(1);
}
}
}
- JavaScript
-
- SDK pour JavaScript (v3)
-
Initialisez un client Amazon SQS et listez les files d'attente.
import { SQSClient, paginateListQueues } from "@aws-sdk/client-sqs";
export const helloSqs = async () => {
// The configuration object (`{}`) is required. If the region and credentials
// are omitted, the SDK uses your local configuration if it exists.
const client = new SQSClient({});
// You can also use `ListQueuesCommand`, but to use that command you must
// handle the pagination yourself. You can do that by sending the `ListQueuesCommand`
// with the `NextToken` parameter from the previous request.
const paginatedQueues = paginateListQueues({ client }, {});
const queues = [];
for await (const page of paginatedQueues) {
if (page.QueueUrls?.length) {
queues.push(...page.QueueUrls);
}
}
const suffix = queues.length === 1 ? "" : "s";
console.log(
`Hello, Amazon SQS! You have ${queues.length} queue${suffix} in your account.`,
);
console.log(queues.map((t) => ` * ${t}`).join("\n"));
};
- Kotlin
-
- SDK pour Kotlin
-
package com.kotlin.sqs
import aws.sdk.kotlin.services.sqs.SqsClient
import aws.sdk.kotlin.services.sqs.paginators.listQueuesPaginated
import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.transform
suspend fun main() {
listTopicsPag()
}
suspend fun listTopicsPag() {
SqsClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { sqsClient ->
sqsClient.listQueuesPaginated { }
.transform { it.queueUrls?.forEach { queue -> emit(queue) } }
.collect { queue ->
println("The Queue URL is $queue")
}
}
}
