Amazon Location SDK and libraries - Amazon Location Service

Amazon Location SDK and libraries

The Amazon Location SDK is a set of open source libraries that provide useful functionality for developing Amazon Location applications. The following functionality is included:

  • Amazon Location client – The Amazon Location objects in the AWS SDK v3 are bundled and packaged for ease of use in web development.

  • Authentication – The authentication utility simplifies the authentication (using Amazon Cognito or API keys) when building a web page, JavaScript, iOS, or Android application for Amazon Location Service.

  • Tracking – The mobile tracking SDKs are available for iOS and Android. This SDK makes it easier for mobile applications to interact with Amazon Location Trackers.

  • Amazon Location GeoJSON functions – The GeoJSON conversion utilities make it easy to convert between the industry-standard GeoJSON formatted data, and the Amazon Location API formats.

How to start using the Amazon Location SDK

The Amazon Location SDK is a set of functions that can make using the Amazon Location Service in an application simpler. You can install and import these functions into your JavaScript application. The following sections describe the Amazon Location client, and the authentication and GeoJSON helper libraries.

Amazon Location client

With AWS SDK v3, the SDK is separated out by service. You can install just the parts that you need. For example, to install the Amazon Location client and the credentials provider for Amazon Cognito, use the following commands.

npm install @aws-sdk/client-location npm install @aws-sdk/credential-providers

In order to facilitate using Amazon Location Service in JavaScript web frontend applications, AWS provides a hosted bundle of the Amazon Location library and the credentials provider. To use the bundled client, add it to your HTML in a script tag, as follows:

<script src="https://unpkg.com/@aws/amazon-location-client@1.x/dist/amazonLocationClient.js"></script>
Note

The package is kept up to date and backward compatible for ease of use. Using this script tag or NPM install will always get the latest version.

JavaScript Authentication helper

The Amazon Location JavaScript authentication helper makes it simpler to authenticate when making Amazon Location API calls from your JavaScript application. This authentication helper specifically help you when using Amazon Cognito or API keys as your authentication method. This is an open source library that is available on GitHub, here: https://github.com/aws-geospatial/amazon-location-utilities-auth-helper-js.

Note

The Amazon Cognito support in the authentication helper does not support the federated identities feature of Amazon Cognito.

Installation

You can use the libraries with a local install, if you use a build system like webpack, or by including pre-built JavaScript bundles with <script> tags in your html.

  • Use the following command to install the library, using NPM:

    npm install @aws/amazon-location-utilities-auth-helper
  • Use the following command in your HTML file to load the script:

    <script src="https://unpkg.com/@aws/amazon-location-utilities-auth-helper@1.x/dist/amazonLocationAuthHelper.js"></script>

Import

To use a specific function in your JavaScript application, you must import that function. The following code is used to import the function withIdentityPoolId into your application.

import { withIdentityPoolId } from '@aws/amazon-location-utilities-auth-helper';

Authentication functions

The Amazon Location authentication helpers include the following functions that return an AuthHelper object:

  • async withIdentityPoolId( identityPoolId: string): AuthHelper – This function returns an AuthHelper object, initialized to work with Amazon Cognito

  • async withAPIKey( API_KEY: string): AuthHelper – This function returns an AuthHelper object, initialized to work with API Keys.

The AuthHelper object provides the following functions:

  • AuthHelper.getMapAuthenticationOptions() – This function of the AuthHelper object returns a JavaScript object with the transformRequest that can be used with the map options in MapLibre JS. Only provided when initialized with an identity pool.

  • AuthHelper.getLocationClientConfig() – This function of the AuthHelper object returns a JavaScript object with the credentials that can be used to initialize a LocationClient.

  • AuthHelper.getCredentials() – This function of the AuthHelper object returns the internal credentials from Amazon Cognito. Only provided when initialized with an identity pool.

Example: Initializing MapLibre map object with Amazon Cognito, using an AuthHelper

import { withIdentityPoolId } from '@aws/amazon-location-utilities-auth-helper'; const authHelper = await withIdentityPoolId("identity-pool-id"); // use Cognito pool id for credentials const map = new maplibregl.Map({ container: "map", // HTML element ID of map element center: [-123.1187, 49.2819], // initial map center point zoom: 16, // initial map zoom style: https://maps.geo.region.amazonaws.com/maps/v0/maps/mapName/style-descriptor', // Defines the appearance of the map ...authHelper.getMapAuthenticationOptions(), // Provides credential options required for requests to Amazon Location });

Example: Initializing MapLibre map object with an API key (AuthHelper is not needed in this case)

const map = new maplibregl.Map({ container: "map", // HTML element ID of map element center: [-123.1187, 49.2819], // initial map center point zoom: 16, // initial map zoom style: https://maps.geo.region.amazonaws.com/maps/v0/maps/${mapName}/style-descriptor?key=api-key-id', });

Example: Initialize the Location client from the AWS SDK for JS, using Amazon Cognito and AuthHelper

This example uses AWS SDK for JavaScript v3.

import { withIdentityPoolId } from '@aws/amazon-location-utilities-auth-helper'; const authHelper = await withIdentityPoolId("identity-pool-id"); // use Cognito pool id for credentials //initialize the Location client: const client = new LocationClient({ region: "region", ...authHelper.getLocationClientConfig() // sets up the Location client to use the Cognito pool defined above }); //call a search function with the location client: const result = await client.send(new SearchPlaceIndexForPositionCommand({ IndexName: "place-index", // Place index resource to use Position: [-123.1187, 49.2819], // position to search near MaxResults: 10 // number of results to return });

Example: Initialize the Location client from the AWS SDK for JS, using an API key and AuthHelper

This example uses AWS SDK for JavaScript v3.

import { withAPIKey } from '@aws/amazon-location-utilities-auth-helper'; const authHelper = await withAPIKey("api-key-id"); // use API Key id for credentials //initialize the Location client: const client = new LocationClient({ region: "region", ...authHelper.getLocationClientConfig() // sets up the Location client to use the API Key defined above }); //call a search function with the location client: const result = await client.send(new SearchPlaceIndexForPositionCommand({ IndexName: "place-index", // Place index resource to use Position: [-123.1187, 49.2819], // position to search near MaxResults: 10 // number of results to return });

GeoJSON conversion helpers

The Amazon Location GeoJSON conversion helpers provide tools to convert Amazon Location Service data types to and from the industry-standard GeoJSON format. GeoJSON is used, for example, with MapLibre to render geographic data on the map. This is an open source library that is available on GitHub, here: https://github.com/aws-geospatial/amazon-location-utilities-datatypes-js.

Installation

You can use the libraries with a local install, like webpack, or by including pre-built JavaScript bundles with <script> tags in your html.

  • Use the following command to install the library, using NPM.

    npm install @aws/amazon-location-utilities-datatypes
  • Use the following command in your HTML file to load the script:

    <script src="https://unpkg.com/@aws/amazon-location-utilities-datatypes@1.x/dist/amazonLocationDataConverter.js"></script>

Import

To use a specific function in your JavaScript application, you must import that function. The following code is used to import the function placeToFeatureCollection into your application.

import { placeToFeatureCollection } from '@aws/amazon-location-utilities-datatypes';

GeoJSON conversion functions

The Amazon Location GeoJSON conversion helpers include the following functions:

  • placeToFeatureCollection(place: GetPlaceResponse | searchPlaceIndexForPositionResponse | searchPlaceIndexForTextResponse, keepNull: boolean): Feature – This function converts responses from the place search functions to a GeoJSON FeatureCollection with 1 or more Point features.

  • devicePositionToFeatureCollection(devicePositions: GetDevicePositionResponse | BatchGetDevicePositionResponse | GetDevicePositionHistoryResponse | ListDevicePositionsResponse, keepNull: boolean) – This function converts responses from the tracker device position functions to a GeoJSON FeatureCollection with 1 or more Point features.

  • routeToFeatureCollection(legs: CalculateRouteResponse): FeatureCollection – This function converts responses from the calculate route function to a GeoJSON FeatureCollection with a single MultiStringLine feature. Each leg of the route is represented by a LineString entry in the MultiStringLine.

  • geofenceToFeatureCollection(geofences: GetGeofenceResponse | PutGeofenceRequest | BatchPutGeofenceRequest | ListGeofencesResponse): FeatureCollection – This function converts geofence functions request or response to a GeoJSON FeatureCollection with Polygon features. It can convert geofences both in the response and the request, allowing you to show geofences on a map before uploading them with PutGeofence or BatchPutGeofence.

    This function will convert a circle geofence to a feature with an approximated polygon, but will also have "center" and "radius" properties to recreate the circle geofence, if necessary (see the next function).

  • featureCollectionToGeofences(featureCollection: FeatureCollection): BatchPutGeofenceRequestEntry[] – This function converts a GeoJSON FeatureCollection with Polygon features to an array of BatchPutGeofenceRequestEntry objects, so the result can be used to create a request to BatchPutGeofence.

    If a Feature in the FeatureCollection has "center" and "radius" properties, it will be converted into a circle geofence request entry, ignoring the geometry of the polygon.

Example: Convert search results to a point layer in MapLibre

This example uses AWS SDK for JavaScript v3.

import { placeToFeatureCollection } from '@aws/amazon-location-utility-datatypes'; ... let map; // map here is an initialized MapLibre instance const client = new LocationClient(config); const input = { your_input }; const command = new searchPlaceIndexForTextCommand(input); const response = await client.send(command); // calling utility function to convert the response to GeoJSON const featureCollection = placeToFeatureCollection(response); map.addSource("search-result", featureCollection); map.addLayer({ id: "search-result", type: "circle", source: "search-result", paint: { "circle-radius": 6, "circle-color": "#B42222", }, });

Android Mobile Authentication SDK

These utilities help you authenticate when making Amazon Location Service API calls from your Android applications. This specifically helps when using Amazon Cognito or API keys as the authentication method.

The Android mobile authentication SDK is available on github: Amazon Location Service Mobile Authentication SDK for Android. Additionally, both the mobile authentication SDK and the AWS SDK are available on the AWS Maven repository.

Installation

To use the mobile authentication SDK, add the following import statements to your build.gradle file in Android Studio.

implementation("software.amazon.location:auth:0.0.1") implementation("com.amazonaws:aws-android-sdk-location:2.72.0")

Authentication Functions

The authentication helper SDK has the following functions:

  • authHelper.authenticateWithApiKey("My-Amazon-Location-API-Key"): LocationCredentialsProvider: This function returns a LocationCredentialsProvider initialized to work with an API Key.

  • authHelper.authenticateWithCognitoIdentityPool("My-Cognito-Identity-Pool-Id"): LocationCredentialsProvider: This function returns a LocationCredentialsProvider initialized to work with an Amazon Cognito identity pool.

Usage

To use the SDK in your code, import the following classes:

import com.amazonaws.services.geo.AmazonLocationClient import software.amazon.location.auth.AuthHelper import software.amazon.location.auth.LocationCredentialsProvider

You have two options when creating the authentication helper and location client provider instances. You can create an instance using Amazon Location API keys or Amazon Cognito.

  • To create an authentication helper instance using an Amazon Location API Key, declare the helper class as follows:

    var authHelper = AuthHelper(applicationContext) var locationCredentialsProvider : LocationCredentialsProvider = authHelper.authenticateWithApiKey("My-Amazon-Location-API-Key")
  • To create an authentication helper instance using Amazon Cognito, declare the helper class as follows:

    var authHelper = AuthHelper(applicationContext) var locationCredentialsProvider : LocationCredentialsProvider = authHelper.authenticateWithCognitoIdentityPool("My-Cognito-Identity-Pool-Id")

You can create an Amazon Location client instance using the location credentials provider and make calls to the Amazon Location service. The following example searches for places near a specified latitude and longitude.

var locationClient = authHelper.getLocationClient(locationCredentialsProvider.getCredentialsProvider()) var searchPlaceIndexForPositionRequest = SearchPlaceIndexForPositionRequest().withIndexName("My-Place-Index-Name").withPosition(arrayListOf(30.405423, -97.718833)) var nearbyPlaces = locationClient.searchPlaceIndexForPosition(searchPlaceIndexForPositionRequest)

iOS Mobile Authentication SDK

These utilities help you authenticate when making Amazon Location Service API calls from your iOS applications. This specifically helps when using Amazon Cognito or API keys as the authentication method.

The iOS mobile authentication SDK is available on github: Amazon Location Service Mobile Authentication SDK for iOS.

Installation

Install the SDK in an Xcode project:

  1. Go to File, then select Add Package Dependencies in your XCode project.

  2. Type the package URL: https://github.com/aws-geospatial/amazon-location-mobile-auth-sdk-ios/ into the search bar and press the enter key.

  3. Select the amazon-location-mobile-auth-sdk-ios package and press Add Package.

  4. Select the AmazonLocationiOSAuthSDK package product and press Add Package.

Authentication Functions

The authentication helper SDK has the following functions:

  • authHelper.authenticateWithApiKey("My-Amazon-Location-API-Key"): LocationCredentialsProvider: This function returns a LocationCredentialsProvider initialized to work with an API Key.

  • authHelper.authenticateWithCognitoIdentityPool("My-Cognito-Identity-Pool-Id"): LocationCredentialsProvider: This function returns a LocationCredentialsProvider initialized to work with an Amazon Cognito identity pool.

Usage

To use the mobile authentication SDK, add the following statements to your activity:

import AmazonLocationiOSAuthSDK import AWSLocationXCF

You have two options when creating the authentication helper and location client provider instances. You can create an instance using Amazon Location API keys or Amazon Cognito.

  • To create an authentication helper instance using an Amazon Location API Key, declare the helper class as follows:

    let authHelper = AuthHelper() let locationCredentialsProvider = authHelper.authenticateWithAPIKey(apiKey: "My-Amazon-Location-API-Key", region: "account-region")
  • To create an authentication helper instance using Amazon Cognito, declare the helper class as follows:

    let authHelper = AuthHelper() let locationCredentialsProvider = authHelper.authenticateWithCognitoUserPool(identityPoolId: "My-Amazon-Location-API-Key", region: "account-region")

You can create an Amazon Location client instance using the location credentials provider and make calls to the Amazon Location service. The following example searches for places near a specified latitude and longitude.

let locationClient = AWSLocation.default() let searchPlaceIndexForPositionRequest = AWSLocationSearchPlaceIndexForPositionRequest()! searchPlaceIndexForPositionRequest.indexName = "My-Place-Index-Name" searchPlaceIndexForPositionRequest.position = [30.405423, -97.718833] let nearbyPlaces = locationClient.searchPlaceIndex(forPosition: searchPlaceIndexForPositionRequest)

Android Mobile Tracking SDK

The Amazon Location mobile tracking SDK provides utilities which help easily authenticate, capture device positions, and send position updates to Amazon Location Trackers. The SDK supports local filtering of location updates with configurable update intervals. This reduces data costs and optimizes intermittent connectivity for your Android applications.

The Android tracking SDK is available on GitHub: Amazon Location Mobile Tracking SDK for Android. Additionally, both the mobile authentication SDK and the AWS SDK are available on the AWS Maven repository. The Android tracking SDK is designed to work with the general AWS SDK.

This section covers the following topics for the Amazon Location mobile tracking Android SDK:

Installation

To install the SDK, add the following lines to the dependencies section of your build.gradle file in Android Studio:

implementation("software.amazon.location:tracking:0.0.1") implementation("software.amazon.location:auth:0.0.1") implementation("com.amazonaws:aws-android-sdk-location:2.72.0")

Usage

This procedure shows you how to use the SDK to authenticate and create the LocationTracker object:

Note

This procedure assumes you have imported the library mentioned in the Installation section.

  1. Import the following classes in your code:

    import software.amazon.location.tracking.LocationTracker import software.amazon.location.tracking.config.LocationTrackerConfig import software.amazon.location.tracking.util.TrackingSdkLogLevel import com.amazonaws.services.geo.AmazonLocationClient import software.amazon.location.auth.AuthHelper import software.amazon.location.auth.LocationCredentialsProvider
  2. Next create an AuthHelper, since the LocationCredentialsProvider parameter is required for creating a LocationTracker object:

    // Create an authentication helper using credentials from Cognito val authHelper = AuthHelper(applicationContext) val locationCredentialsProvider : LocationCredentialsProvider = authHelper.authenticateWithCognitoIdentityPool("My-Cognito-Identity-Pool-Id")
  3. Now, use the LocationCredentialsProvider and LocationTrackerConfig to create a LocationTracker object:

    val config = LocationTrackerConfig( trackerName = "MY-TRACKER-NAME", logLevel = TrackingSdkLogLevel.DEBUG, accuracy = Priority.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY, latency = 1000, frequency = 5000, waitForAccurateLocation = false, minUpdateIntervalMillis = 5000, ) locationTracker = LocationTracker( applicationContext, locationCredentialsProvider, config, )

Filters

The Amazon Location mobile tracking Android SDK has three inbuilt location filters.

  • TimeLocationFilter: Filters the current location to be uploaded based on a defined time interval.

  • DistanceLocationFilter: Filters location updates based on a specified distance threshold.

  • AccuracyLocationFilter: Filters location updates by comparing the distance moved since the last update with the current location's accuracy.

This example adds filters in the LocationTracker at the creation time:

val config = LocationTrackerConfig( trackerName = "MY-TRACKER-NAME", logLevel = TrackingSdkLogLevel.DEBUG, accuracy = Priority.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY, latency = 1000, frequency = 5000, waitForAccurateLocation = false, minUpdateIntervalMillis = 5000, locationFilters = mutableListOf(TimeLocationFilter(), DistanceLocationFilter(), AccuracyLocationFilter()) ) locationTracker = LocationTracker( applicationContext, locationCredentialsProvider, config, )

This example enables and disables filter at runtime with LocationTracker:

// To enable the filter locationTracker?.enableFilter(TimeLocationFilter()) // To disable the filter locationTracker?.disableFilter(TimeLocationFilter())

Android Mobile SDK tracking functions

The Amazon Location mobile tracking SDK for Android includes the following functions:

  • Class: LocationTracker

    constructor(context: Context,locationCredentialsProvider: LocationCredentialsProvider,trackerName: String), or constructor(context: Context,locationCredentialsProvider: LocationCredentialsProvider,clientConfig: LocationTrackerConfig)

    This is an initializer function to create a LocationTracker object. It requires instances of LocationCredentialsProvider , trackerName and optionally an instance of LocationTrackingConfig. If the config is not provided it will be initialized with default values.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    start(locationTrackingCallback: LocationTrackingCallback)

    Starts the process of accessing the user's location and sending it to an Amazon Location tracker.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    isTrackingInForeground()

    Checks if location tracking is currently in progress.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    stop()

    Stops the process of tracking the user's location.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    startTracking()

    Starts the process of accessing the user's location and sending it to the AWS tracker.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    startBackground(mode: BackgroundTrackingMode, serviceCallback: ServiceCallback)

    Starts the process of accessing the user's location and sending it to the AWS tracker while the application is in the background. BackgroundTrackingMode has the following options:

    • ACTIVE_TRACKING: This option actively tracks a user's location updates.

    • BATTERY_SAVER_TRACKING: This option tracks user's location updates every 15 minutes.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    stopBackgroundService()

    Stops the process of accessing the user's location and sending it to the AWS tracker while the application is in the background.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    getTrackerDeviceLocation()

    Retrieves the device location from Amazon Location services.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    getDeviceLocation(locationTrackingCallback: LocationTrackingCallback?)

    Retrieves the current device location from the fused location provider client and uploads it to Amazon Location tracker.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    uploadLocationUpdates(locationTrackingCallback: LocationTrackingCallback?)

    Uploads the device location to Amazon Location services after filtering based on the configured location filters.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    enableFilter(filter: LocationFilter)

    Enables a particular location filter.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    checkFilterIsExistsAndUpdateValue(filter: LocationFilter)

    Disable particular location filter.

  • Class: LocationTrackerConfig

    LocationTrackerConfig( // Required var trackerName: String, // Optional var locationFilters: MutableList = mutableListOf( TimeLocationFilter(), DistanceLocationFilter(), ), var logLevel: TrackingSdkLogLevel = TrackingSdkLogLevel.DEBUG, var accuracy: Int = Priority.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY, var latency: Long = 1000, var frequency: Long = 1500, var waitForAccurateLocation: Boolean = false, var minUpdateIntervalMillis: Long = 1000, var persistentNotificationConfig: NotificationConfig = NotificationConfig())

    This initializes the LocationTrackerConfig with user-defined parameter values. If a parameter value is not provided, it will be set to a default value.

  • Class: LocationFilter

    shouldUpload(currentLocation: LocationEntry, previousLocation: LocationEntry?): Boolean

    The LocationFilter is a protocol that users can implement for their custom filter implementation. You need to implement the shouldUpload function to compare previous and current location and return if the current location should be uploaded.

Examples

The following code sample shows the mobile tracking SDK functionality.

This example uses the LocationTracker to start and stop tracking in background:

// For starting the location tracking locationTracker?.startBackground( BackgroundTrackingMode.ACTIVE_TRACKING, object : ServiceCallback { override fun serviceStopped() { if (selectedTrackingMode == BackgroundTrackingMode.ACTIVE_TRACKING) { isLocationTrackingBackgroundActive = false } else { isLocationTrackingBatteryOptimizeActive = false } } }, ) // For stopping the location tracking locationTracker?.stopBackgroundService()

iOS Mobile Tracking SDK

The Amazon Location mobile tracking SDK provides utilities which help easily authenticate, capture device positions, and send position updates to Amazon Location Trackers. The SDK supports local filtering of location updates with configurable update intervals. This reduces data costs and optimizes intermittent connectivity for your iOS applications.

The iOS tracking SDK is available on GitHub: Amazon Location Mobile Tracking SDK for iOS.

This section covers the following topics for the Amazon Location mobile tracking iOS SDK:

Installation

Use the following procedure to install the mobile tracking SDK for iOS:

  1. In your Xcode project, go to File and select Add Package Dependencies.

  2. Type the following URL: https://github.com/aws-geospatial/amazon-location-mobile-tracking-sdk-ios/ into the search bar and press the enter key.

  3. Select the amazon-location-mobile-tracking-sdk-ios package and click on Add Package.

  4. Select the AmazonLocationiOSTrackingSDK package product and click on Add Package.

Usage

The following procedure shows you how to create an authentication helper using credentials from Cognito.

  1. After installing the library, you need to add one or both of the descriptions into your info.plist file:

    Privacy - Location When In Use Usage Description Privacy - Location Always and When In Use Usage Description
  2. Next, import the AuthHelper in your class:

    import AmazonLocationiOSAuthSDKimport AmazonLocationiOSTrackingSDK
  3. Then you will create an AuthHelper object and use it with the AWS SDK, by creating an authentication helper using credentials from Amazon Cognito.

    let authHelper = AuthHelper() let locationCredentialsProvider = authHelper.authenticateWithCognitoUserPool(identityPoolId: "My-Cognito-Identity-Pool-Id", region: "My-region") //example: us-east-1 let locationTracker = LocationTracker(provider: locationCredentialsProvider, trackerName: "My-tracker-name") // Optionally you can set ClientConfig with your own values in either initialize or in a separate function // let trackerConfig = LocationTrackerConfig(locationFilters: [TimeLocationFilter(), DistanceLocationFilter()], trackingDistanceInterval: 30, trackingTimeInterval: 30, logLevel: .debug) // locationTracker = LocationTracker(provider: credentialsProvider, trackerName: "My-tracker-name",config: trackerConfig) // locationTracker.setConfig(config: trackerConfig)

Filters

The Amazon Location mobile tracking iOS SDK has three inbuilt location filters.

  • TimeLocationFilter: Filters the current location to be uploaded based on a defined time interval.

  • DistanceLocationFilter: Filters location updates based on a specified distance threshold.

  • AccuracyLocationFilter: Filters location updates by comparing the distance moved since the last update with the current location's accuracy.

This example adds filters in the LocationTracker at the creation time:

val config = LocationTrackerConfig( trackerName = "MY-TRACKER-NAME", logLevel = TrackingSdkLogLevel.DEBUG, accuracy = Priority.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY, latency = 1000, frequency = 5000, waitForAccurateLocation = false, minUpdateIntervalMillis = 5000, locationFilters = mutableListOf(TimeLocationFilter(), DistanceLocationFilter(), AccuracyLocationFilter()) ) locationTracker = LocationTracker( applicationContext, locationCredentialsProvider, config, )

This example enables and disables filter at runtime with LocationTracker:

// To enable the filter locationTracker?.enableFilter(TimeLocationFilter()) // To disable the filter locationTracker?.disableFilter(TimeLocationFilter())

iOS Mobile SDK tracking functions

The Amazon Location mobile tracking SDK for iOS includes the following functions:

  • Class: LocationTracker

    init(provider: LocationCredentialsProvider, trackerName: String, config: LocationTrackerConfig? = nil)

    This is an initializer function to create a LocationTracker object. It requires instances of LocationCredentialsProvider , trackerName and optionally an instance of LocationTrackingConfig. If the config is not provided it will be initialized with default values.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    setTrackerConfig(config: LocationTrackerConfig)

    This sets Tracker's config to take effect at any point after initialization of location tracker

  • Class: LocationTracker

    getTrackerConfig()

    This gets the location tracking config to use or modify in your app.

    Returns: LocationTrackerConfig

  • Class: LocationTracker

    getDeviceId()

    Gets the location tracker's generated device Id.

    Returns: String?

  • Class: LocationTracker

    startTracking()

    Starts the process of accessing the user's location and sending it to the AWS tracker.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    resumeTracking()

    Resumes the process of accessing the user's location and sending it to the AWS tracker.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    stopTracking()

    Stops the process of tracking the user's location.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    startBackgroundTracking(mode: BackgroundTrackingMode)

    Starts the process of accessing the user's location and sending it to the AWS tracker while the application is in the background. BackgroundTrackingMode has the following options:

    • Active: This option doesn't automatically pauses location updates.

    • BatterySaving: This option automatically pauses location updates

    • None: This option overall disables background location updates

  • Class: LocationTracker

    resumeBackgroundTracking(mode: BackgroundTrackingMode)

    Resumes the process of accessing the user's location and sending it to the AWS tracker while the application is in the background.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    stopBackgroundTracking()

    Stops the process of accessing the user's location and sending it to the AWS tracker while the application is in the background.

  • Class: LocationTracker

    getTrackerDeviceLocation(nextToken: String?, startTime: Date? = nil, endTime: Date? = nil, completion: @escaping (Result<GetLocationResponse, Error>)

    Retrieves the uploaded tracking locations for the user's device between start and end date and time.

    Returns: Void

  • Class: LocationTrackerConfig

    init()

    This initializes the LocationTrackerConfig with default values.

  • Class: LocationTrackerConfig

    init(locationFilters: [LocationFilter]? = nil, trackingDistanceInterval: Double? = nil, trackingTimeInterval: Double? = nil, trackingAccuracyLevel: Double? = nil, uploadFrequency: Double? = nil, desiredAccuracy: CLLocationAccuracy? = nil, activityType: CLActivityType? = nil, logLevel: LogLevel? = nil)

    This initializes the LocationTrackerConfig with user-defined parameter values. If a parameter value is not provided it will be set to a default value.

  • Class: LocationFilter

    shouldUpload(currentLocation: LocationEntity, previousLocation: LocationEntity?, trackerConfig: LocationTrackerConfig)

    The LocationFilter is a protocol that users can implement for their custom filter implementation. A user would need to implement shouldUpload function to compare previous and current location and return if the current location should be uploaded.

Examples

This sections details examples of using the Amazon Location Mobile Tracking SDK for iOS.

Note

Ensure that the necessary permissions are set in the info.plist file. These are the same permissions listed in the Usage section.

The following example demonstrates functionality for tracking device location and retrieving tracked locations:

Privacy - Location When In Use Usage Description Privacy - Location Always and When In Use Usage Description

Start tracking the location:

do { try locationTracker.startTracking() } catch TrackingLocationError.permissionDenied { // Handle permissionDenied by showing the alert message or opening the app settings }

Resume tracking the location:

do { try locationTracker.resumeTracking() } catch TrackingLocationError.permissionDenied { // Handle permissionDenied by showing the alert message or opening the app settings }

Stop tracking the location:

locationTracker.stopTracking()

Start background tracking:

do { locationTracker.startBackgroundTracking(mode: .Active) // .Active, .BatterySaving, .None } catch TrackingLocationError.permissionDenied { // Handle permissionDenied by showing the alert message or opening the app settings }

Resume background tracking:

do { locationTracker.resumeBackgroundTracking(mode: .Active) } catch TrackingLocationError.permissionDenied { // Handle permissionDenied by showing the alert message or opening the app settings }

To stop background tracking:

locationTracker.stopBackgroundTracking()

Retrieve device's tracked locations from the tracker:

func getTrackingPoints(nextToken: String? = nil) { let startTime: Date = Date().addingTimeInterval(-86400) // Yesterday's day date and time let endTime: Date = Date() locationTracker.getTrackerDeviceLocation(nextToken: nextToken, startTime: startTime, endTime: endTime, completion: { [weak self] result in switch result { case .success(let response): let positions = response.devicePositions // You can draw positions on map or use it further as per your requirement // If nextToken is available, recursively call to get more data if let nextToken = response.nextToken { self?.getTrackingPoints(nextToken: nextToken) } case .failure(let error): print(error) } }) }