Using Amazon Inspector in your vulnerability management program - AWS Prescriptive Guidance

Using Amazon Inspector in your vulnerability management program

Amazon Inspector is a vulnerability management service that continually scans your Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances, Amazon Elastic Container Registry (Amazon ECR) container images, and AWS Lambda functions for software vulnerabilities and unintended network exposure. You can use Amazon Inspector to gain visibility and prioritize resolution of software vulnerabilities across your AWS environments.

Amazon Inspector continuously assesses your environment throughout the lifecycle of your resources. It automatically rescans resources in response to changes that could introduce a new vulnerability. For example, it rescans when you install a new package on an EC2 instance, when you install a patch, or when a new common vulnerabilities and exposures (CVE) that affects the resource is published. When Amazon Inspector identifies a vulnerability or an open network path, it produces a finding that you can investigate. The finding provides comprehensive information about the vulnerability, including the following:

For instructions on setting up Amazon Inspector, see Getting started with Amazon Inspector. The Activate Amazon Inspector step in this tutorial provides two configuration options: a standalone account environment and a multi-account environment. We recommend using the multi-account environment option if you want to monitor multiple AWS accounts that are members of an organization in AWS Organizations.

When you set up Amazon Inspector for a multi-account environment, you designate an account in the organization to be the Amazon Inspector delegated administrator. The delegated administrator can manage findings and some settings for organization members. For example, the delegated administrator can view the details of aggregated findings for all member accounts, enable or disable scans for member accounts, and review scanned resources. The AWS SRA recommends that you create a Security Tooling account and use it as the Amazon Inspector delegated administrator.