Class: Aws::DynamoDB::Types::QueryInput
- Inherits:
-
Struct
- Object
- Struct
- Aws::DynamoDB::Types::QueryInput
- Defined in:
- gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb
Overview
Represents the input of a Query
operation.
Constant Summary collapse
- SENSITIVE =
[]
Instance Attribute Summary collapse
-
#attributes_to_get ⇒ Array<String>
This is a legacy parameter.
-
#conditional_operator ⇒ String
This is a legacy parameter.
-
#consistent_read ⇒ Boolean
Determines the read consistency model: If set to
true
, then the operation uses strongly consistent reads; otherwise, the operation uses eventually consistent reads. -
#exclusive_start_key ⇒ Hash<String,Types::AttributeValue>
The primary key of the first item that this operation will evaluate.
-
#expression_attribute_names ⇒ Hash<String,String>
One or more substitution tokens for attribute names in an expression.
-
#expression_attribute_values ⇒ Hash<String,Types::AttributeValue>
One or more values that can be substituted in an expression.
-
#filter_expression ⇒ String
A string that contains conditions that DynamoDB applies after the
Query
operation, but before the data is returned to you. -
#index_name ⇒ String
The name of an index to query.
-
#key_condition_expression ⇒ String
The condition that specifies the key values for items to be retrieved by the
Query
action. -
#key_conditions ⇒ Hash<String,Types::Condition>
This is a legacy parameter.
-
#limit ⇒ Integer
The maximum number of items to evaluate (not necessarily the number of matching items).
-
#projection_expression ⇒ String
A string that identifies one or more attributes to retrieve from the table.
-
#query_filter ⇒ Hash<String,Types::Condition>
This is a legacy parameter.
-
#return_consumed_capacity ⇒ String
Determines the level of detail about either provisioned or on-demand throughput consumption that is returned in the response:.
-
#scan_index_forward ⇒ Boolean
Specifies the order for index traversal: If
true
(default), the traversal is performed in ascending order; iffalse
, the traversal is performed in descending order. -
#select ⇒ String
The attributes to be returned in the result.
-
#table_name ⇒ String
The name of the table containing the requested items.
Instance Attribute Details
#attributes_to_get ⇒ Array<String>
This is a legacy parameter. Use ProjectionExpression
instead. For
more information, see AttributesToGet in the Amazon DynamoDB
Developer Guide.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |
#conditional_operator ⇒ String
This is a legacy parameter. Use FilterExpression
instead. For more
information, see ConditionalOperator in the Amazon DynamoDB
Developer Guide.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |
#consistent_read ⇒ Boolean
Determines the read consistency model: If set to true
, then the
operation uses strongly consistent reads; otherwise, the operation
uses eventually consistent reads.
Strongly consistent reads are not supported on global secondary
indexes. If you query a global secondary index with ConsistentRead
set to true
, you will receive a ValidationException
.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |
#exclusive_start_key ⇒ Hash<String,Types::AttributeValue>
The primary key of the first item that this operation will evaluate.
Use the value that was returned for LastEvaluatedKey
in the
previous operation.
The data type for ExclusiveStartKey
must be String, Number, or
Binary. No set data types are allowed.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |
#expression_attribute_names ⇒ Hash<String,String>
One or more substitution tokens for attribute names in an
expression. The following are some use cases for using
ExpressionAttributeNames
:
To access an attribute whose name conflicts with a DynamoDB reserved word.
To create a placeholder for repeating occurrences of an attribute name in an expression.
To prevent special characters in an attribute name from being misinterpreted in an expression.
Use the # character in an expression to dereference an attribute name. For example, consider the following attribute name:
Percentile
^
The name of this attribute conflicts with a reserved word, so it
cannot be used directly in an expression. (For the complete list of
reserved words, see Reserved Words in the Amazon DynamoDB
Developer Guide). To work around this, you could specify the
following for ExpressionAttributeNames
:
\{"#P":"Percentile"\}
^
You could then use this substitution in an expression, as in this example:
#P = :val
^
For more information on expression attribute names, see Specifying Item Attributes in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |
#expression_attribute_values ⇒ Hash<String,Types::AttributeValue>
One or more values that can be substituted in an expression.
Use the : (colon) character in an expression to dereference an attribute value. For example, suppose that you wanted to check whether the value of the ProductStatus attribute was one of the following:
Available | Backordered | Discontinued
You would first need to specify ExpressionAttributeValues
as
follows:
\{ ":avail":\{"S":"Available"\}, ":back":\{"S":"Backordered"\},
":disc":\{"S":"Discontinued"\} \}
You could then use these values in an expression, such as this:
ProductStatus IN (:avail, :back, :disc)
For more information on expression attribute values, see Specifying Conditions in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |
#filter_expression ⇒ String
A string that contains conditions that DynamoDB applies after the
Query
operation, but before the data is returned to you. Items
that do not satisfy the FilterExpression
criteria are not
returned.
A FilterExpression
does not allow key attributes. You cannot
define a filter expression based on a partition key or a sort key.
FilterExpression
is applied after the items have already been
read; the process of filtering does not consume any additional read
capacity units.
For more information, see Filter Expressions in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |
#index_name ⇒ String
The name of an index to query. This index can be any local secondary
index or global secondary index on the table. Note that if you use
the IndexName
parameter, you must also provide TableName.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |
#key_condition_expression ⇒ String
The condition that specifies the key values for items to be
retrieved by the Query
action.
The condition must perform an equality test on a single partition key value.
The condition can optionally perform one of several comparison tests
on a single sort key value. This allows Query
to retrieve one item
with a given partition key value and sort key value, or several
items that have the same partition key value but different sort key
values.
The partition key equality test is required, and must be specified in the following format:
partitionKeyName
= :partitionkeyval
If you also want to provide a condition for the sort key, it must be
combined using AND
with the condition for the sort key. Following
is an example, using the = comparison operator for the sort key:
partitionKeyName
=
:partitionkeyval
AND
sortKeyName
=
:sortkeyval
Valid comparisons for the sort key condition are as follows:
sortKeyName
=
:sortkeyval
- true if the sort key value is equal to:sortkeyval
.sortKeyName
<
:sortkeyval
- true if the sort key value is less than:sortkeyval
.sortKeyName
<=
:sortkeyval
- true if the sort key value is less than or equal to:sortkeyval
.sortKeyName
>
:sortkeyval
- true if the sort key value is greater than:sortkeyval
.sortKeyName
>=
:sortkeyval
- true if the sort key value is greater than or equal to:sortkeyval
.sortKeyName
BETWEEN
:sortkeyval1
AND
:sortkeyval2
- true if the sort key value is greater than or equal to:sortkeyval1
, and less than or equal to:sortkeyval2
.begins_with (
sortKeyName
,:sortkeyval
)
- true if the sort key value begins with a particular operand. (You cannot use this function with a sort key that is of type Number.) Note that the function namebegins_with
is case-sensitive.
Use the ExpressionAttributeValues
parameter to replace tokens such
as :partitionval
and :sortval
with actual values at runtime.
You can optionally use the ExpressionAttributeNames
parameter to
replace the names of the partition key and sort key with placeholder
tokens. This option might be necessary if an attribute name
conflicts with a DynamoDB reserved word. For example, the following
KeyConditionExpression
parameter causes an error because Size is
a reserved word:
Size = :myval
^
To work around this, define a placeholder (such a #S
) to represent
the attribute name Size. KeyConditionExpression
then is as
follows:
#S = :myval
^
For a list of reserved words, see Reserved Words in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
For more information on ExpressionAttributeNames
and
ExpressionAttributeValues
, see Using Placeholders for Attribute
Names and Values in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |
#key_conditions ⇒ Hash<String,Types::Condition>
This is a legacy parameter. Use KeyConditionExpression
instead.
For more information, see KeyConditions in the Amazon DynamoDB
Developer Guide.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |
#limit ⇒ Integer
The maximum number of items to evaluate (not necessarily the number
of matching items). If DynamoDB processes the number of items up to
the limit while processing the results, it stops the operation and
returns the matching values up to that point, and a key in
LastEvaluatedKey
to apply in a subsequent operation, so that you
can pick up where you left off. Also, if the processed dataset size
exceeds 1 MB before DynamoDB reaches this limit, it stops the
operation and returns the matching values up to the limit, and a key
in LastEvaluatedKey
to apply in a subsequent operation to continue
the operation. For more information, see Query and Scan in the
Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |
#projection_expression ⇒ String
A string that identifies one or more attributes to retrieve from the table. These attributes can include scalars, sets, or elements of a JSON document. The attributes in the expression must be separated by commas.
If no attribute names are specified, then all attributes will be returned. If any of the requested attributes are not found, they will not appear in the result.
For more information, see Accessing Item Attributes in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |
#query_filter ⇒ Hash<String,Types::Condition>
This is a legacy parameter. Use FilterExpression
instead. For more
information, see QueryFilter in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer
Guide.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |
#return_consumed_capacity ⇒ String
Determines the level of detail about either provisioned or on-demand throughput consumption that is returned in the response:
INDEXES
- The response includes the aggregateConsumedCapacity
for the operation, together withConsumedCapacity
for each table and secondary index that was accessed.Note that some operations, such as
GetItem
andBatchGetItem
, do not access any indexes at all. In these cases, specifyingINDEXES
will only returnConsumedCapacity
information for table(s).TOTAL
- The response includes only the aggregateConsumedCapacity
for the operation.NONE
- NoConsumedCapacity
details are included in the response.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |
#scan_index_forward ⇒ Boolean
Specifies the order for index traversal: If true
(default), the
traversal is performed in ascending order; if false
, the traversal
is performed in descending order.
Items with the same partition key value are stored in sorted order by sort key. If the sort key data type is Number, the results are stored in numeric order. For type String, the results are stored in order of UTF-8 bytes. For type Binary, DynamoDB treats each byte of the binary data as unsigned.
If ScanIndexForward
is true
, DynamoDB returns the results in the
order in which they are stored (by sort key value). This is the
default behavior. If ScanIndexForward
is false
, DynamoDB reads
the results in reverse order by sort key value, and then returns the
results to the client.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |
#select ⇒ String
The attributes to be returned in the result. You can retrieve all item attributes, specific item attributes, the count of matching items, or in the case of an index, some or all of the attributes projected into the index.
ALL_ATTRIBUTES
- Returns all of the item attributes from the specified table or index. If you query a local secondary index, then for each matching item in the index, DynamoDB fetches the entire item from the parent table. If the index is configured to project all item attributes, then all of the data can be obtained from the local secondary index, and no fetching is required.ALL_PROJECTED_ATTRIBUTES
- Allowed only when querying an index. Retrieves all attributes that have been projected into the index. If the index is configured to project all attributes, this return value is equivalent to specifyingALL_ATTRIBUTES
.COUNT
- Returns the number of matching items, rather than the matching items themselves. Note that this uses the same quantity of read capacity units as getting the items, and is subject to the same item size calculations.SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES
- Returns only the attributes listed inProjectionExpression
. This return value is equivalent to specifyingProjectionExpression
without specifying any value forSelect
.If you query or scan a local secondary index and request only attributes that are projected into that index, the operation will read only the index and not the table. If any of the requested attributes are not projected into the local secondary index, DynamoDB fetches each of these attributes from the parent table. This extra fetching incurs additional throughput cost and latency.
If you query or scan a global secondary index, you can only request attributes that are projected into the index. Global secondary index queries cannot fetch attributes from the parent table.
If neither Select
nor ProjectionExpression
are specified,
DynamoDB defaults to ALL_ATTRIBUTES
when accessing a table, and
ALL_PROJECTED_ATTRIBUTES
when accessing an index. You cannot use
both Select
and ProjectionExpression
together in a single
request, unless the value for Select
is SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES
.
(This usage is equivalent to specifying ProjectionExpression
without any value for Select
.)
ProjectionExpression
parameter, then the value for
Select
can only be SPECIFIC_ATTRIBUTES
. Any other value for
Select
will return an error.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |
#table_name ⇒ String
The name of the table containing the requested items.
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# File 'gems/aws-sdk-dynamodb/lib/aws-sdk-dynamodb/types.rb', line 6533 class QueryInput < Struct.new( :table_name, :index_name, :select, :attributes_to_get, :limit, :consistent_read, :key_conditions, :query_filter, :conditional_operator, :scan_index_forward, :exclusive_start_key, :return_consumed_capacity, :projection_expression, :filter_expression, :key_condition_expression, :expression_attribute_names, :expression_attribute_values) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end |