Considerations for choosing an AWS Region
You can enable IAM Identity Center in a single, supported AWS Region of your choice and it's available to users globally. This global availability makes it easier for you to configure user access to multiple AWS accounts and applications. Following are key considerations for choosing an AWS Region.
Geographical location of your users – When you select a Region that's geographically closest to the majority of your end users, they'll have lower latency of access to the AWS access portal and AWS managed applications, such as Amazon SageMaker AI.
Availability of AWS managed applications – AWS managed applications can operate only in the AWS Regions in which they're available. Enable IAM Identity Center in a Region supported by the AWS managed application(s) you want to use with it. Many AWS managed applications can also operate only in the same Region where you enabled IAM Identity Center.
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Digital sovereignty – Digital sovereignty regulations or company policies may mandate the use of a particular AWS Region. Consult with your company’s legal department.
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Identity source – If you’re using AWS Managed Microsoft AD or your self-managed directory in Active Directory (AD) as the identity source, its home Region must match the AWS Region in which you enabled IAM Identity Center.
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Opt-in Regions (Regions that are disabled by default) – An opt-in Region is an AWS Region that is disabled by default. To use an opt-in Region, you must enable it. For more information, see Managing IAM Identity Center in an opt-in Region.
Cross-Region emails with Amazon Simple Email Service – In some Regions, IAM Identity Center may call Amazon Simple Email Service (Amazon SES) in a different Region to send email. In these cross-Region calls, IAM Identity Center sends certain user attributes to the other Region. For more information, see Cross-Region emails with Amazon SES.