Configuring Change Manager options and best practices
The tasks in this section must be performed whether you're using Change Manager, a capability of AWS Systems Manager, across an organization or in a single AWS account.
If you're using Change Manager for an organization, you can perform the following tasks in either your delegated administrator account or any account in an organization unit that you have allowed for use with Change Manager.
Topics
Task 1: Configuring Change Manager user identity management and template reviewers
Perform the task in this procedure the first time you access Change Manager. You can update these configuration settings later by returning to Change Manager and choosing Edit on the Settings tab.
To configure Change Manager user identity management and template reviewers
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Sign in to the AWS Management Console.
If you're using Change Manager for an organization, sign in using your credentials for your delegated administrator account. The user must have the necessary AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) permissions for making updates to your Change Manager settings.
Open the AWS Systems Manager console at https://console.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/
. In the navigation pane, choose Change Manager.
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On the service home page, depending on the available options, do one of the following:
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If you're using Change Manager with AWS Organizations , choose Set up delegated account.
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If you're using Change Manager with a single AWS account, choose Set up Change Manager.
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Choose Create sample change request, Skip, and then choose the Settings tab.
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For User identity management, choose one of the following.
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AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) – Identify the users who make and approve requests and perform other actions in Change Manager by using your existing user, groups, and roles.
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AWS IAM Identity Center (IAM Identity Center) – Allow IAM Identity Center to create and manage identities, or connect to your existing identity source to identify the users who perform actions in Change Manager.
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In the Template reviewer notification section, specify the Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topics to use to notify template reviewers that a new change template or change template version is ready for review. Ensure that the Amazon SNS topic you choose is configured to send notifications to your template reviewers.
For information about creating and configuring Amazon SNS topics for change template reviewer notifications, see Configuring Amazon SNS topics for Change Manager notifications.
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To specify the Amazon SNS topic for template reviewer notification, choose one of the following:
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Enter an SNS Amazon Resource Name (ARN) – For Topic ARN, enter the ARN of an existing Amazon SNS topic. This topic can be in any of your organization's accounts.
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Select an existing SNS topic – For Target notification topic, select the ARN of an existing Amazon SNS topic in your current AWS account. (This option isn't available if you haven't yet created any Amazon SNS topics in your current AWS account and AWS Region.)
Note
The Amazon SNS topic you select must be configured to specify the notifications it sends and the subscribers they're sent to. Its access policy must also grant permissions to Systems Manager so Change Manager can send notifications. For information, see Configuring Amazon SNS topics for Change Manager notifications.
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Choose Add notification.
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In the Change template reviewers section, select the users in your organization or account to review new change templates or change template versions before they can be used in your operations.
Change template reviewers are responsible for verifying the suitability and security of templates other users have submitted for use in Change Manager runbook workflows.
Select change template reviewers by doing the following:
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Choose Add.
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Select the check box next to the name of each user, group, or IAM role you want to assign as a change template reviewer.
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Choose Add approvers.
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Choose Submit.
After you complete this initial setup process, configure additional Change Manager settings and best practices by following the steps in Task 2: Configuring Change Manager change freeze event approvers and best practices.
Task 2: Configuring Change Manager change freeze event approvers and best practices
After you complete the steps in Task 1: Configuring Change Manager user identity management and template reviewers, you can designate extra reviewers for change requests during change freeze events and specify which available best practices you want to allow for your Change Manager operations.
A change freeze event means that restrictions are in place in the current
change calendar (the calendar state in AWS Systems Manager Change Calendar is
CLOSED
). In these cases, in addition to regular approvers for
change requests, or if the change request is created using a template that
allow auto-approvals, change freeze approvers must grant permission for this
change request to run. If they don't, the change won't be processed until the
calendar state is again OPEN
.
To configure Change Manager change freeze event approvers and best practices
In the navigation pane, choose Change Manager.
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Choose the Settings tab, and then choose Edit.
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In the Approvers for change freeze events section, select the users in your organization or account who can approve changes to run even when the calendar in use in Change Calendar is currently CLOSED.
Note
To allow change freeze reviews, you must turn on the Check Change Calendar for restricted change events option in Best practices.
Select approvers for change freeze events by doing the following:
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Choose Add.
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Select the check box next to the name of each user, group, or IAM role you want to assign as an approver for change freeze events.
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Choose Add approvers.
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In the Best practices section near the bottom of the page, turn on the best practices you want to enforce for each of the following options.
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Option: Check Change Calendar for restricted change events
To specify that Change Manager checks a calendar in Change Calendar to make sure changes aren't blocked by scheduled events, first select the Enabled check box, and then select the calendar to check for restricted events from the Change Calendar list.
For more information about Change Calendar, see AWS Systems Manager Change Calendar.
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Option: SNS topic for approvers for closed events
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Choose one of the following to specify the Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic in your account to use for sending notifications to approvers during change freeze events. (Note that you must also specify approvers in the Approvers for change freeze events section above Best practices.)
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Enter an SNS Amazon Resource Name (ARN) – For Topic ARN, enter the ARN of an existing Amazon SNS topic. This topic can be in any of your organization's accounts.
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Select an existing SNS topic – For Target notification topic, select the ARN of an existing Amazon SNS topic in your current AWS account. (This option isn't available if you haven't yet created any Amazon SNS topics in your current AWS account and AWS Region.)
Note
The Amazon SNS topic you select must be configured to specify the notifications it sends and the subscribers they're sent to. Its access policy must also grant permissions to Systems Manager so Change Manager can send notifications. For information, see Configuring Amazon SNS topics for Change Manager notifications.
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Choose Add notification.
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Option: Require monitors for all templates
If you want to ensure that all templates for your organization or account specify an Amazon CloudWatch alarm to monitor your change operation, select the Enabled check box.
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Option: Require template review and approval before use
To ensure that no change requests are created, and no runbook workflows run, without being based on a template that has been reviewed and approved, select the Enabled check box.
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Choose Save.