Create a Systems Manager Parameter (AWS CLI)

You can use the AWS CLI to create String, StringList, and SecureString parameter types.

For more information about using the AWS CLI to create parameters, see Walkthrough: Create and Update a String Parameter (AWS CLI).

Note

Parameters are only available in the AWS Region where they were created.

Create a String or StringList Parameter (AWS CLI)

1. Install and configure the AWS CLI, if you have not already.

   For information, see Install or Upgrade AWS Command Line Tools.

2. Run the following command to create a parameter.

   aws ssm put-parameter --name "parameter_name" --value "a parameter value, or a comma-separated list of values" --type String or StringList

   Note

   If successful, the command returns the version number of the parameter.

   This example adds two key-value pair tags to a parameter. (Depending on the operating system type on your local machine, run one of the following commands. The version to run from a local Windows machine includes the escape characters ("\") that you need to run the command from your command line tool.)

   Windows local machine:

   aws ssm put-parameter --name parameter-name ^
   --value "parameter-value, or a comma-separated-list-of-values" ^
   --type "String" ^
   --tags [{\"Key\":\"Region1\",\"Value\":\"East1\"},{\"Key\":\"Environment1\",\"Value\":\"Production1\"}]

   Linux local machine:

   aws ssm put-parameter --name parameter-name \
   --value "parameter-value, or a comma-separated-list-of-values" \
   --type "String" --tags '[{"Key":"Region","Value":"East"},{"Key":"Environment", "Value":"Production"}]'

   Here is an example that uses the StringList data type.

   aws ssm put-parameter --name /IAD/ERP/Oracle/addUsers --value "Milana,Mariana,Mark,Miguel" --type StringList --tier Standard

   Note

   • Items in a StringList must be separated by a comma (,). You can't use other punctuation or special character to escape items in the list. If you have a parameter value that requires a comma, then use the String data type.

3. Run the following command to verify the details of the parameter.

   aws ssm get-parameters --name "the_parameter_name_you_specified"

   Here is an example that uses the name specified in the earlier example.

   aws ssm get-parameters --name "/IAD/ERP/Oracle/addUsers"

Create a SecureString Parameter (AWS CLI)

Before you create a SecureString parameter, read about the requirements for this type of parameter. For more information, see SecureString Parameters.

1. Install and configure the AWS CLI, if you have not already.

   For information, see Install or Upgrade AWS Command Line Tools.

2. Run the following command to create a parameter.

   aws ssm put-parameter --name "parameter_name" --value "parameter value" --type SecureString --key-id "a KMS CMK ID, a KMS CMK ARN, an alias name, or an alias ARN"

   Note

   To use the AWS Key Management Service (KMS) customer master key (CMK) assigned to your account, remove the key-id parameter from the command. For more information about CMKs, see AWS Key Management Service Concepts in the AWS Key Management Service Developer Guide.

   The following example uses an obfuscated name (3l3vat3131) for a password parameter and a CMK.

   aws ssm put-parameter --name /Finance/Payroll/3l3vat3131 --value "P@sSwW)rd" --type SecureString --key-id arn:aws:kms:us-east-2:123456789012:key/1a2b3c4d-1a2b-1a2b-1a2b-1a2b3c4d5e

3. Run the following command to verify the details of the parameter.

   aws ssm get-parameters --name "the_parameter_name_you_specified" --with-decryption

   Note

   If you don't specify the with-decryption parameter, or if you specify the no-with-decryption parameter, the command returns an encrypted GUID.