您可以使用 AWS Management Console、AWS CLI 或 RDS API 监控数据库快照导出。
监视数据库快照导出
-
登录 AWS Management Console 并通过以下网址打开 Amazon RDS 控制台：https://console.aws.amazon.com/rds/
。 -
在导航窗格中，选择快照。
-
要查看快照导出的列表，请选择 Amazon S3 中的导出选项卡。
-
要查看有关特定快照导出的信息，请选择导出任务。
要使用 AWS CLI 监控数据库快照导出，请使用 describe-export-tasks 命令。
以下示例说明如何显示有关所有快照导出的当前信息。
aws rds describe-export-tasks { "ExportTasks": [ { "Status": "CANCELED", "TaskEndTime": "2019-11-01T17:36:46.961Z", "S3Prefix": "something", "ExportTime": "2019-10-24T20:23:48.364Z", "S3Bucket": "amzn-s3-demo-bucket", "PercentProgress": 0, "KmsKeyId": "arn:aws:kms:AWS_Region:123456789012:key/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY", "ExportTaskIdentifier": "anewtest", "IamRoleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/export-to-s3", "TotalExtractedDataInGB": 0, "TaskStartTime": "2019-10-25T19:10:58.885Z", "SourceArn": "arn:aws:rds:AWS_Region:123456789012:snapshot:parameter-groups-test" }, { "Status": "COMPLETE", "TaskEndTime": "2019-10-31T21:37:28.312Z", "WarningMessage": "{\"skippedTables\":[],\"skippedObjectives\":[],\"general\":[{\"reason\":\"FAILED_TO_EXTRACT_TABLES_LIST_FOR_DATABASE\"}]}", "S3Prefix": "", "ExportTime": "2019-10-31T06:44:53.452Z", "S3Bucket": "amzn-s3-demo-bucket1", "PercentProgress": 100, "KmsKeyId": "arn:aws:kms:AWS_Region:123456789012:key/2Zp9Utk/h3yCo8nvbEXAMPLEKEY", "ExportTaskIdentifier": "thursday-events-test", "IamRoleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/export-to-s3", "TotalExtractedDataInGB": 263, "TaskStartTime": "2019-10-31T20:58:06.998Z", "SourceArn": "arn:aws:rds:AWS_Region:123456789012:snapshot:rds:example-1-2019-10-31-06-44" }, { "Status": "FAILED", "TaskEndTime": "2019-10-31T02:12:36.409Z", "FailureCause": "The S3 bucket edgcuc-export isn't located in the current AWS Region. Please, review your S3 bucket name and retry the export.", "S3Prefix": "", "ExportTime": "2019-10-30T06:45:04.526Z", "S3Bucket": "amzn-s3-demo-bucket2", "PercentProgress": 0, "KmsKeyId": "arn:aws:kms:AWS_Region:123456789012:key/2Zp9Utk/h3yCo8nvbEXAMPLEKEY", "ExportTaskIdentifier": "wednesday-afternoon-test", "IamRoleArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/export-to-s3", "TotalExtractedDataInGB": 0, "TaskStartTime": "2019-10-30T22:43:40.034Z", "SourceArn": "arn:aws:rds:AWS_Region:123456789012:snapshot:rds:example-1-2019-10-30-06-45" } ] }
要显示有关特定快照导出的信息，请在 --export-task-identifier 命令中包含 describe-export-tasks 选项。要筛选输出，请包括 --Filters 选项。有关更多选项，请参阅 describe-export-tasks 命令。
要使用 Amazon RDS API 显示有关数据库快照导出的信息，请使用 DescribeExportTasks 操作。
要跟踪导出工作流的完成情况或启动其他工作流，您可以订阅 Amazon Simple Notification Service 主题。有关 Amazon SNS 的更多信息，请参阅 使用 Amazon RDS 事件通知。
