密钥导入 pem - AWS CloudHSM
用户类型要求语法示例参数相关 主题

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密钥导入 pem

中的key import pem命令将 PEM 格式的密钥 AWS CloudHSM 导入 HSM。您可以使用它来导入在 HSM 外生成的公有密钥。

注意

使用key generate-file命令从公钥创建标准 PEM 文件或使用私钥创建引用 PEM 文件。

用户类型

以下类型的用户均可运行此命令。

  • 加密用户（CU）

要求

  • 要运行此命令，必须以 CU 身份登录。

语法

aws-cloudhsm > help key import pem
Import key from a PEM file

Usage: key import pem [OPTIONS] --path <PATH> --label <LABEL> --key-type-class <KEY_TYPE_CLASS>
Options:
      --cluster-id <CLUSTER_ID>
          Unique Id to choose which of the clusters in the config file to run the operation against. If not provided, will fall back to the value provided when interactive mode was started, or error
      --path PATH>
          Path where the key is located in PEM format
      --label LABEL>
          Label for the imported key
      --key-type-class KEY_TYPE_CLASS>
          Key type and class of the imported key [possible values: ec-public, rsa-public]
      --attributes [IMPORT_KEY_ATTRIBUTES>...]
          Space separated list of key attributes in the form of KEY_ATTRIBUTE_NAME=KEY_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE for the imported key
  -h, --help
          Print help

示例

以下示例说明如何使用key import pem命令从 PEM 格式的文件中导入 RSA 公钥。

例 示例：导入 RSA 公钥
aws-cloudhsm > key import pem --path /home/example --label example-imported-key --key-type-class rsa-public
{
  "error_code": 0,
  "data": {
    "key": {
      "key-reference": "0x00000000001e08e3",
      "key-info": {
        "key-owners": [
          {
            "username": "cu1",                                   
            "key-coverage": "full"
          }
        ],
        "shared-users": [],
        "cluster-coverage": "session"
      },
      "attributes": {
        "key-type": "rsa",
        "label": "example-imported-key",
        "id": "0x",
        "check-value": "0x99fe93",
        "class": "public-key",
        "encrypt": false,
        "decrypt": false,
        "token": false,
        "always-sensitive": false,
        "derive": false,
        "destroyable": true,
        "extractable": true,
        "local": false,
        "modifiable": true,
        "never-extractable": false,
        "private": true,
        "sensitive": false,
        "sign": false,
        "trusted": false,
        "unwrap": false,
        "verify": false,
        "wrap": false,
        "wrap-with-trusted": false,
        "key-length-bytes": 512,
        "public-exponent": "0x010001",
        "modulus": "0x8e9c172c37aa22ed1ce25f7c3a7c936dadc532201400128b044ebb4b96│··3e4930ab910df5a2896eaeb8853cfea0e341227654a8337a7864cc8a87d136f006cfba9e68d0b329│··746c1ad60941668b18699fc8169ff1ec363d0d18292845b2454d6a0b8c5d111b79c047619d460cdf│··be59debbacb66b7abeaf3f3d35dd2b9cfa6b6b7b1258b6866cb4085ac749e9d8552b3a4509e1b86c│··828cc794e22767b4f6b5bc6ff5c96f4b7e60eab305d669cfa2197e85379cb35c659bb58fcd246d48│··d9f6a7f36063b42da025459275aa8e3abedad775387086bd6c198ded868403f4b87ffda5a2d455ac│··aa6cbd00003c31d8d2f51d10cd272b31cf0c4037791f48ad51fb35",
        "modulus-size-bits": 2048
      }
    },
    "message": "Successfully imported key"
  }
}
例 示例：导入带有可选属性的 RSA 公钥
aws-cloudhsm > key import pem --path /home/example --label example-imported-key-with-attributes --key-type-class rsa-public --attributes verify=true
{
  "error_code": 0,
  "data": {
    "key": {
      "key-reference": "0x00000000001e08e3",
      "key-info": {
        "key-owners": [
          {
            "username": "cu1",                                      
            "key-coverage": "full"
          }
        ],
        "shared-users": [],
        "cluster-coverage": "session"
      },
      "attributes": {
        "key-type": "rsa",
        "label": "example-imported-key-with-attributes",
        "id": "0x",
        "check-value": "0x99fe93",
        "class": "public-key",
        "encrypt": false,
        "decrypt": false,
        "token": false,
        "always-sensitive": false,
        "derive": false,
        "destroyable": true,
        "extractable": true,
        "local": false,
        "modifiable": true,
        "never-extractable": false,
        "private": true,
        "sensitive": false,
        "sign": false,
        "trusted": false,
        "unwrap": false,
        "verify": true,
        "wrap": false,
        "wrap-with-trusted": false,
        "key-length-bytes": 512,
        "public-exponent": "0x010001",
        "modulus": "0x8e9c172c37aa22ed1ce25f7c3a7c936dadc532201400128b044ebb4b96│··3e4930ab910df5a2896eaeb8853cfea0e341227654a8337a7864cc8a87d136f006cfba9e68d0b329│··746c1ad60941668b18699fc8169ff1ec363d0d18292845b2454d6a0b8c5d111b79c047619d460cdf│··be59debbacb66b7abeaf3f3d35dd2b9cfa6b6b7b1258b6866cb4085ac749e9d8552b3a4509e1b86c│··828cc794e22767b4f6b5bc6ff5c96f4b7e60eab305d669cfa2197e85379cb35c659bb58fcd246d48│··d9f6a7f36063b42da025459275aa8e3abedad775387086bd6c198ded868403f4b87ffda5a2d455ac│··aa6cbd00003c31d8d2f51d10cd272b31cf0c4037791f48ad51fb35",
        "modulus-size-bits": 2048
      }
    },
    "message": "Successfully imported key"
  }
}

参数

<CLUSTER_ID>

要运行此操作的集群的 ID。

必需：如果已配置多个集群。

<PATH>

指定密钥文件所在的文件路径。

必需：是

<LABEL>

为导入的密钥指定用户定义的标签。label 的最大大小为 126 个字符。

必需：是

<KEY_TYPE_CLASS>

封装密钥的密钥类型和类别。

可能的值：

  • ec-public

  • rsa-public

必需：是

<IMPORT_KEY_ATTRIBUTES>

以KEY_ATTRIBUTE_NAME=KEY_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE（例如token=true）的形式指定要为导入的密钥设置的按空格分隔的按键属性列表。有关支持的密钥属性的列表，请参阅 CloudHSM CLI 的密钥属性。

必需：否

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