使用 Java 或 Python 分析存储在亚马逊 S3 存储桶中的视频 (SDK) - Amazon Rekognition

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使用 Java 或 Python 分析存储在亚马逊 S3 存储桶中的视频 (SDK)

此过程向您展示如何使用 Amazon Rekognition Video 标签检测操作、存储在 Amazon S3 存储桶中的视频和亚马逊主题来检测视频中的标签。SNS该过程还展示了如何使用亚马逊SQS队列从亚马逊SNS主题中获取完成状态。有关更多信息,请参阅 调用 Amazon Rekognition Video 操作。您不限于使用 Amazon SQS 队列。例如,您可以使用 AWS Lambda 函数来获取完成状态。有关更多信息,请参阅使用亚马逊SNS通知调用 Lambda 函数。

本过程中的示例代码展示如何执行以下操作:

  1. 创建 Amazon SNS 主题。

  2. 创建 Amazon SQS 队列。

  3. 授予亚马逊 Rekognition Video 权限,允许其向亚马逊主题发布视频分析操作的完成状态。SNS

  4. 向亚马逊SQS队列订阅亚马逊SNS主题。

  5. 通过致电启动视频分析请求StartLabelDetection

  6. 从 Amazon SQS 队列中获取完成状态。示例将跟踪 StartLabelDetection 中返回的任务标识符 (JobId) 并且仅获取与从完成状态读取的任务标识符匹配的结果。如果其他应用程序使用的是同一队列和主题,那么这是一个重要的考量。为简便起见,该示例会删除不匹配的任务。考虑将它们添加到 Amazon SQS 死信队列中,以便进一步调查。

  7. 通过调用获取并显示视频分析结果GetLabelDetection

先决条件

Java 和 Python 提供了此过程的示例代码。你需要 AWS SDK安装相应的。有关更多信息,请参阅 Amazon Rekognition 入门。您使用的AWS账户必须拥有亚马逊 Rek API ognition 的访问权限。有关更多信息,请参阅 Amazon Rekognition 定义的操作

检测视频中的标签
  1. 配置用户对亚马逊 Rekognition Video 的访问权限并配置亚马逊 Rekognition Video 对亚马逊的访问权限。SNS有关更多信息,请参阅 配置 Amazon Rekognition Video。您无需执行步骤 3、4、5 和 6,因为示例代码会创建和配置亚马逊SNS主题和亚马逊SQS队列。

  2. 将MOV或 MPEG -4 格式的视频文件上传到 Amazon S3 存储桶。对于测试,请上传时长不超过 30 秒的视频。

    有关说明,请参阅《Amazon Simple Storage Service 用户指南》中的将对象上传到 Amazon S3

  3. 使用以下代码示例检测视频中的标签。

    Java

    在函数 main 中:

    • roleArn替换为您在ARN的步骤 7 中创建的IAM服务角色配置 Amazon Rekognition Video

    • bucketvideo 的值替换为您在步骤 2 中指定的存储桶和视频文件名。

    //Copyright 2018 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. //PDX-License-Identifier: MIT-0 (For details, see https://github.com/awsdocs/amazon-rekognition-developer-guide/blob/master/LICENSE-SAMPLECODE.) package com.amazonaws.samples; import com.amazonaws.auth.policy.Policy; import com.amazonaws.auth.policy.Condition; import com.amazonaws.auth.policy.Principal; import com.amazonaws.auth.policy.Resource; import com.amazonaws.auth.policy.Statement; import com.amazonaws.auth.policy.Statement.Effect; import com.amazonaws.auth.policy.actions.SQSActions; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.AmazonRekognition; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.AmazonRekognitionClientBuilder; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.CelebrityDetail; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.CelebrityRecognition; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.CelebrityRecognitionSortBy; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.ContentModerationDetection; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.ContentModerationSortBy; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.Face; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.FaceDetection; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.FaceMatch; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.FaceSearchSortBy; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.GetCelebrityRecognitionRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.GetCelebrityRecognitionResult; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.GetContentModerationRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.GetContentModerationResult; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.GetFaceDetectionRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.GetFaceDetectionResult; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.GetFaceSearchRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.GetFaceSearchResult; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.GetLabelDetectionRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.GetLabelDetectionResult; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.GetPersonTrackingRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.GetPersonTrackingResult; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.Instance; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.Label; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.LabelDetection; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.LabelDetectionSortBy; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.NotificationChannel; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.Parent; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.PersonDetection; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.PersonMatch; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.PersonTrackingSortBy; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.S3Object; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.StartCelebrityRecognitionRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.StartCelebrityRecognitionResult; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.StartContentModerationRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.StartContentModerationResult; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.StartFaceDetectionRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.StartFaceDetectionResult; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.StartFaceSearchRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.StartFaceSearchResult; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.StartLabelDetectionRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.StartLabelDetectionResult; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.StartPersonTrackingRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.StartPersonTrackingResult; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.Video; import com.amazonaws.services.rekognition.model.VideoMetadata; import com.amazonaws.services.sns.AmazonSNS; import com.amazonaws.services.sns.AmazonSNSClientBuilder; import com.amazonaws.services.sns.model.CreateTopicRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.sns.model.CreateTopicResult; import com.amazonaws.services.sqs.AmazonSQS; import com.amazonaws.services.sqs.AmazonSQSClientBuilder; import com.amazonaws.services.sqs.model.CreateQueueRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.sqs.model.Message; import com.amazonaws.services.sqs.model.QueueAttributeName; import com.amazonaws.services.sqs.model.SetQueueAttributesRequest; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper; import java.util.*; public class VideoDetect { private static String sqsQueueName=null; private static String snsTopicName=null; private static String snsTopicArn = null; private static String roleArn= null; private static String sqsQueueUrl = null; private static String sqsQueueArn = null; private static String startJobId = null; private static String bucket = null; private static String video = null; private static AmazonSQS sqs=null; private static AmazonSNS sns=null; private static AmazonRekognition rek = null; private static NotificationChannel channel= new NotificationChannel() .withSNSTopicArn(snsTopicArn) .withRoleArn(roleArn); public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { video = ""; bucket = ""; roleArn= ""; sns = AmazonSNSClientBuilder.defaultClient(); sqs= AmazonSQSClientBuilder.defaultClient(); rek = AmazonRekognitionClientBuilder.defaultClient(); CreateTopicandQueue(); //================================================= StartLabelDetection(bucket, video); if (GetSQSMessageSuccess()==true) GetLabelDetectionResults(); //================================================= DeleteTopicandQueue(); System.out.println("Done!"); } static boolean GetSQSMessageSuccess() throws Exception { boolean success=false; System.out.println("Waiting for job: " + startJobId); //Poll queue for messages List<Message> messages=null; int dotLine=0; boolean jobFound=false; //loop until the job status is published. Ignore other messages in queue. do{ messages = sqs.receiveMessage(sqsQueueUrl).getMessages(); if (dotLine++<40){ System.out.print("."); }else{ System.out.println(); dotLine=0; } if (!messages.isEmpty()) { //Loop through messages received. for (Message message: messages) { String notification = message.getBody(); // Get status and job id from notification. ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(); JsonNode jsonMessageTree = mapper.readTree(notification); JsonNode messageBodyText = jsonMessageTree.get("Message"); ObjectMapper operationResultMapper = new ObjectMapper(); JsonNode jsonResultTree = operationResultMapper.readTree(messageBodyText.textValue()); JsonNode operationJobId = jsonResultTree.get("JobId"); JsonNode operationStatus = jsonResultTree.get("Status"); System.out.println("Job found was " + operationJobId); // Found job. Get the results and display. if(operationJobId.asText().equals(startJobId)){ jobFound=true; System.out.println("Job id: " + operationJobId ); System.out.println("Status : " + operationStatus.toString()); if (operationStatus.asText().equals("SUCCEEDED")){ success=true; } else{ System.out.println("Video analysis failed"); } sqs.deleteMessage(sqsQueueUrl,message.getReceiptHandle()); } else{ System.out.println("Job received was not job " + startJobId); //Delete unknown message. Consider moving message to dead letter queue sqs.deleteMessage(sqsQueueUrl,message.getReceiptHandle()); } } } else { Thread.sleep(5000); } } while (!jobFound); System.out.println("Finished processing video"); return success; } private static void StartLabelDetection(String bucket, String video) throws Exception{ NotificationChannel channel= new NotificationChannel() .withSNSTopicArn(snsTopicArn) .withRoleArn(roleArn); StartLabelDetectionRequest req = new StartLabelDetectionRequest() .withVideo(new Video() .withS3Object(new S3Object() .withBucket(bucket) .withName(video))) .withMinConfidence(50F) .withJobTag("DetectingLabels") .withNotificationChannel(channel); StartLabelDetectionResult startLabelDetectionResult = rek.startLabelDetection(req); startJobId=startLabelDetectionResult.getJobId(); } private static void GetLabelDetectionResults() throws Exception{ int maxResults=10; String paginationToken=null; GetLabelDetectionResult labelDetectionResult=null; do { if (labelDetectionResult !=null){ paginationToken = labelDetectionResult.getNextToken(); } GetLabelDetectionRequest labelDetectionRequest= new GetLabelDetectionRequest() .withJobId(startJobId) .withSortBy(LabelDetectionSortBy.TIMESTAMP) .withMaxResults(maxResults) .withNextToken(paginationToken); labelDetectionResult = rek.getLabelDetection(labelDetectionRequest); VideoMetadata videoMetaData=labelDetectionResult.getVideoMetadata(); System.out.println("Format: " + videoMetaData.getFormat()); System.out.println("Codec: " + videoMetaData.getCodec()); System.out.println("Duration: " + videoMetaData.getDurationMillis()); System.out.println("FrameRate: " + videoMetaData.getFrameRate()); //Show labels, confidence and detection times List<LabelDetection> detectedLabels= labelDetectionResult.getLabels(); for (LabelDetection detectedLabel: detectedLabels) { long seconds=detectedLabel.getTimestamp(); Label label=detectedLabel.getLabel(); System.out.println("Millisecond: " + Long.toString(seconds) + " "); System.out.println(" Label:" + label.getName()); System.out.println(" Confidence:" + detectedLabel.getLabel().getConfidence().toString()); List<Instance> instances = label.getInstances(); System.out.println(" Instances of " + label.getName()); if (instances.isEmpty()) { System.out.println(" " + "None"); } else { for (Instance instance : instances) { System.out.println(" Confidence: " + instance.getConfidence().toString()); System.out.println(" Bounding box: " + instance.getBoundingBox().toString()); } } System.out.println(" Parent labels for " + label.getName() + ":"); List<Parent> parents = label.getParents(); if (parents.isEmpty()) { System.out.println(" None"); } else { for (Parent parent : parents) { System.out.println(" " + parent.getName()); } } System.out.println(); } } while (labelDetectionResult !=null && labelDetectionResult.getNextToken() != null); } // Creates an SNS topic and SQS queue. The queue is subscribed to the topic. static void CreateTopicandQueue() { //create a new SNS topic snsTopicName="AmazonRekognitionTopic" + Long.toString(System.currentTimeMillis()); CreateTopicRequest createTopicRequest = new CreateTopicRequest(snsTopicName); CreateTopicResult createTopicResult = sns.createTopic(createTopicRequest); snsTopicArn=createTopicResult.getTopicArn(); //Create a new SQS Queue sqsQueueName="AmazonRekognitionQueue" + Long.toString(System.currentTimeMillis()); final CreateQueueRequest createQueueRequest = new CreateQueueRequest(sqsQueueName); sqsQueueUrl = sqs.createQueue(createQueueRequest).getQueueUrl(); sqsQueueArn = sqs.getQueueAttributes(sqsQueueUrl, Arrays.asList("QueueArn")).getAttributes().get("QueueArn"); //Subscribe SQS queue to SNS topic String sqsSubscriptionArn = sns.subscribe(snsTopicArn, "sqs", sqsQueueArn).getSubscriptionArn(); // Authorize queue Policy policy = new Policy().withStatements( new Statement(Effect.Allow) .withPrincipals(Principal.AllUsers) .withActions(SQSActions.SendMessage) .withResources(new Resource(sqsQueueArn)) .withConditions(new Condition().withType("ArnEquals").withConditionKey("aws:SourceArn").withValues(snsTopicArn)) ); Map queueAttributes = new HashMap(); queueAttributes.put(QueueAttributeName.Policy.toString(), policy.toJson()); sqs.setQueueAttributes(new SetQueueAttributesRequest(sqsQueueUrl, queueAttributes)); System.out.println("Topic arn: " + snsTopicArn); System.out.println("Queue arn: " + sqsQueueArn); System.out.println("Queue url: " + sqsQueueUrl); System.out.println("Queue sub arn: " + sqsSubscriptionArn ); } static void DeleteTopicandQueue() { if (sqs !=null) { sqs.deleteQueue(sqsQueueUrl); System.out.println("SQS queue deleted"); } if (sns!=null) { sns.deleteTopic(snsTopicArn); System.out.println("SNS topic deleted"); } } }
    Python

    在函数 main 中:

    • roleArn替换为您在ARN的步骤 7 中创建的IAM服务角色配置 Amazon Rekognition Video

    • bucketvideo 的值替换为您在步骤 2 中指定的存储桶和视频文件名。

    • 将创建 Rekognition 会话的行中的profile_name值替换为您的开发人员资料的名称。

    • 您还可以在设置参数中包含过滤条件。例如,可以在所需值列表旁边使用 LabelsInclusionFilterLabelsExclusionFilter。在下面的代码中,您可以取消对FeaturesSettings部分的注释,并提供自己的值,将返回的结果限制在您感兴趣的标签上。

    • 在对 GetLabelDetection 的调用中,您可以为 SortByAggregateBy 参数提供值。要按时间排序,请将 SortBy 输入参数的值设置为 TIMESTAMP。要按实体排序,请将 SortBy 输入参数与适用于您执行的操作的值结合使用。要按时间戳汇总结果,请将 AggregateBy 参数的值设置为 TIMESTAMPS。要按视频片段进行汇总,请使用SEGMENTS

    ## Copyright 2018 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. # PDX-License-Identifier: MIT-0 (For details, see https://github.com/awsdocs/amazon-rekognition-developer-guide/blob/master/LICENSE-SAMPLECODE.) import boto3 import json import sys import time class VideoDetect: jobId = '' roleArn = '' bucket = '' video = '' startJobId = '' sqsQueueUrl = '' snsTopicArn = '' processType = '' def __init__(self, role, bucket, video, client, rek, sqs, sns): self.roleArn = role self.bucket = bucket self.video = video self.client = client self.rek = rek self.sqs = sqs self.sns = sns def GetSQSMessageSuccess(self): jobFound = False succeeded = False dotLine = 0 while jobFound == False: sqsResponse = self.sqs.receive_message(QueueUrl=self.sqsQueueUrl, MessageAttributeNames=['ALL'], MaxNumberOfMessages=10) if sqsResponse: if 'Messages' not in sqsResponse: if dotLine < 40: print('.', end='') dotLine = dotLine + 1 else: print() dotLine = 0 sys.stdout.flush() time.sleep(5) continue for message in sqsResponse['Messages']: notification = json.loads(message['Body']) rekMessage = json.loads(notification['Message']) print(rekMessage['JobId']) print(rekMessage['Status']) if rekMessage['JobId'] == self.startJobId: print('Matching Job Found:' + rekMessage['JobId']) jobFound = True if (rekMessage['Status'] == 'SUCCEEDED'): succeeded = True self.sqs.delete_message(QueueUrl=self.sqsQueueUrl, ReceiptHandle=message['ReceiptHandle']) else: print("Job didn't match:" + str(rekMessage['JobId']) + ' : ' + self.startJobId) # Delete the unknown message. Consider sending to dead letter queue self.sqs.delete_message(QueueUrl=self.sqsQueueUrl, ReceiptHandle=message['ReceiptHandle']) return succeeded def StartLabelDetection(self): response = self.rek.start_label_detection(Video={'S3Object': {'Bucket': self.bucket, 'Name': self.video}}, NotificationChannel={'RoleArn': self.roleArn, 'SNSTopicArn': self.snsTopicArn}, MinConfidence=90, # Filtration options, uncomment and add desired labels to filter returned labels # Features=['GENERAL_LABELS'], # Settings={ # 'GeneralLabels': { # 'LabelInclusionFilters': ['Clothing'] # }} ) self.startJobId = response['JobId'] print('Start Job Id: ' + self.startJobId) def GetLabelDetectionResults(self): maxResults = 10 paginationToken = '' finished = False while finished == False: response = self.rek.get_label_detection(JobId=self.startJobId, MaxResults=maxResults, NextToken=paginationToken, SortBy='TIMESTAMP', AggregateBy="TIMESTAMPS") print('Codec: ' + response['VideoMetadata']['Codec']) print('Duration: ' + str(response['VideoMetadata']['DurationMillis'])) print('Format: ' + response['VideoMetadata']['Format']) print('Frame rate: ' + str(response['VideoMetadata']['FrameRate'])) print() for labelDetection in response['Labels']: label = labelDetection['Label'] print("Timestamp: " + str(labelDetection['Timestamp'])) print(" Label: " + label['Name']) print(" Confidence: " + str(label['Confidence'])) print(" Instances:") for instance in label['Instances']: print(" Confidence: " + str(instance['Confidence'])) print(" Bounding box") print(" Top: " + str(instance['BoundingBox']['Top'])) print(" Left: " + str(instance['BoundingBox']['Left'])) print(" Width: " + str(instance['BoundingBox']['Width'])) print(" Height: " + str(instance['BoundingBox']['Height'])) print() print() print("Parents:") for parent in label['Parents']: print(" " + parent['Name']) print("Aliases:") for alias in label['Aliases']: print(" " + alias['Name']) print("Categories:") for category in label['Categories']: print(" " + category['Name']) print("----------") print() if 'NextToken' in response: paginationToken = response['NextToken'] else: finished = True def CreateTopicandQueue(self): millis = str(int(round(time.time() * 1000))) # Create SNS topic snsTopicName = "AmazonRekognitionExample" + millis topicResponse = self.sns.create_topic(Name=snsTopicName) self.snsTopicArn = topicResponse['TopicArn'] # create SQS queue sqsQueueName = "AmazonRekognitionQueue" + millis self.sqs.create_queue(QueueName=sqsQueueName) self.sqsQueueUrl = self.sqs.get_queue_url(QueueName=sqsQueueName)['QueueUrl'] attribs = self.sqs.get_queue_attributes(QueueUrl=self.sqsQueueUrl, AttributeNames=['QueueArn'])['Attributes'] sqsQueueArn = attribs['QueueArn'] # Subscribe SQS queue to SNS topic self.sns.subscribe( TopicArn=self.snsTopicArn, Protocol='sqs', Endpoint=sqsQueueArn) # Authorize SNS to write SQS queue policy = """{{ "Version":"2012-10-17", "Statement":[ {{ "Sid":"MyPolicy", "Effect":"Allow", "Principal" : {{"AWS" : "*"}}, "Action":"SQS:SendMessage", "Resource": "{}", "Condition":{{ "ArnEquals":{{ "aws:SourceArn": "{}" }} }} }} ] }}""".format(sqsQueueArn, self.snsTopicArn) response = self.sqs.set_queue_attributes( QueueUrl=self.sqsQueueUrl, Attributes={ 'Policy': policy }) def DeleteTopicandQueue(self): self.sqs.delete_queue(QueueUrl=self.sqsQueueUrl) self.sns.delete_topic(TopicArn=self.snsTopicArn) def main(): roleArn = 'role-arn' bucket = 'bucket-name' video = 'video-name' session = boto3.Session(profile_name='profile-name') client = session.client('rekognition') rek = boto3.client('rekognition') sqs = boto3.client('sqs') sns = boto3.client('sns') analyzer = VideoDetect(roleArn, bucket, video, client, rek, sqs, sns) analyzer.CreateTopicandQueue() analyzer.StartLabelDetection() if analyzer.GetSQSMessageSuccess() == True: analyzer.GetLabelDetectionResults() analyzer.DeleteTopicandQueue() if __name__ == "__main__": main()
    Node.Js

    请看下面的示例代码:

    • REGION的值替换为您账户的运营区域名称。

    • bucket的值替换为包含您的视频文件的 Amazon S3 存储桶的名称。

    • 使用您 Amazon S3 存储桶的视频文件名称替换 videoName 的值。

    • 将创建 Rekognition 会话的行中的profile_name值替换为您的开发人员资料的名称。

    • roleArn替换为您在ARN的步骤 7 中创建的IAM服务角色配置 Amazon Rekognition Video

    import { CreateQueueCommand, GetQueueAttributesCommand, GetQueueUrlCommand, SetQueueAttributesCommand, DeleteQueueCommand, ReceiveMessageCommand, DeleteMessageCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-sqs"; import {CreateTopicCommand, SubscribeCommand, DeleteTopicCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-sns"; import { SQSClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-sqs"; import { SNSClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-sns"; import { RekognitionClient, StartLabelDetectionCommand, GetLabelDetectionCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-rekognition"; import { stdout } from "process"; import {fromIni} from '@aws-sdk/credential-providers'; // Set the AWS Region. const REGION = "region-name"; //e.g. "us-east-1" const profileName = "profile-name" // Create SNS service object. const sqsClient = new SQSClient({ region: REGION, credentials: fromIni({profile: profileName,}), }); const snsClient = new SNSClient({ region: REGION, credentials: fromIni({profile: profileName,}), }); const rekClient = new RekognitionClient({region: REGION, credentials: fromIni({profile: profileName,}), }); // Set bucket and video variables const bucket = "bucket-name"; const videoName = "video-name"; const roleArn = "role-arn" var startJobId = "" var ts = Date.now(); const snsTopicName = "AmazonRekognitionExample" + ts; const snsTopicParams = {Name: snsTopicName} const sqsQueueName = "AmazonRekognitionQueue-" + ts; // Set the parameters const sqsParams = { QueueName: sqsQueueName, //SQS_QUEUE_URL Attributes: { DelaySeconds: "60", // Number of seconds delay. MessageRetentionPeriod: "86400", // Number of seconds delay. }, }; const createTopicandQueue = async () => { try { // Create SNS topic const topicResponse = await snsClient.send(new CreateTopicCommand(snsTopicParams)); const topicArn = topicResponse.TopicArn console.log("Success", topicResponse); // Create SQS Queue const sqsResponse = await sqsClient.send(new CreateQueueCommand(sqsParams)); console.log("Success", sqsResponse); const sqsQueueCommand = await sqsClient.send(new GetQueueUrlCommand({QueueName: sqsQueueName})) const sqsQueueUrl = sqsQueueCommand.QueueUrl const attribsResponse = await sqsClient.send(new GetQueueAttributesCommand({QueueUrl: sqsQueueUrl, AttributeNames: ['QueueArn']})) const attribs = attribsResponse.Attributes console.log(attribs) const queueArn = attribs.QueueArn // subscribe SQS queue to SNS topic const subscribed = await snsClient.send(new SubscribeCommand({TopicArn: topicArn, Protocol:'sqs', Endpoint: queueArn})) const policy = { Version: "2012-10-17", Statement: [ { Sid: "MyPolicy", Effect: "Allow", Principal: {AWS: "*"}, Action: "SQS:SendMessage", Resource: queueArn, Condition: { ArnEquals: { 'aws:SourceArn': topicArn } } } ] }; const response = sqsClient.send(new SetQueueAttributesCommand({QueueUrl: sqsQueueUrl, Attributes: {Policy: JSON.stringify(policy)}})) console.log(response) console.log(sqsQueueUrl, topicArn) return [sqsQueueUrl, topicArn] } catch (err) { console.log("Error", err); } }; const startLabelDetection = async (roleArn, snsTopicArn) => { try { //Initiate label detection and update value of startJobId with returned Job ID const labelDetectionResponse = await rekClient.send(new StartLabelDetectionCommand({Video:{S3Object:{Bucket:bucket, Name:videoName}}, NotificationChannel:{RoleArn: roleArn, SNSTopicArn: snsTopicArn}})); startJobId = labelDetectionResponse.JobId console.log(`JobID: ${startJobId}`) return startJobId } catch (err) { console.log("Error", err); } }; const getLabelDetectionResults = async(startJobId) => { console.log("Retrieving Label Detection results") // Set max results, paginationToken and finished will be updated depending on response values var maxResults = 10 var paginationToken = '' var finished = false // Begin retrieving label detection results while (finished == false){ var response = await rekClient.send(new GetLabelDetectionCommand({JobId: startJobId, MaxResults: maxResults, NextToken: paginationToken, SortBy:'TIMESTAMP'})) // Log metadata console.log(`Codec: ${response.VideoMetadata.Codec}`) console.log(`Duration: ${response.VideoMetadata.DurationMillis}`) console.log(`Format: ${response.VideoMetadata.Format}`) console.log(`Frame Rate: ${response.VideoMetadata.FrameRate}`) console.log() // For every detected label, log label, confidence, bounding box, and timestamp response.Labels.forEach(labelDetection => { var label = labelDetection.Label console.log(`Timestamp: ${labelDetection.Timestamp}`) console.log(`Label: ${label.Name}`) console.log(`Confidence: ${label.Confidence}`) console.log("Instances:") label.Instances.forEach(instance =>{ console.log(`Confidence: ${instance.Confidence}`) console.log("Bounding Box:") console.log(`Top: ${instance.Confidence}`) console.log(`Left: ${instance.Confidence}`) console.log(`Width: ${instance.Confidence}`) console.log(`Height: ${instance.Confidence}`) console.log() }) console.log() // Log parent if found console.log(" Parents:") label.Parents.forEach(parent =>{ console.log(` ${parent.Name}`) }) console.log() // Searh for pagination token, if found, set variable to next token if (String(response).includes("NextToken")){ paginationToken = response.NextToken }else{ finished = true } }) } } // Checks for status of job completion const getSQSMessageSuccess = async(sqsQueueUrl, startJobId) => { try { // Set job found and success status to false initially var jobFound = false var succeeded = false var dotLine = 0 // while not found, continue to poll for response while (jobFound == false){ var sqsReceivedResponse = await sqsClient.send(new ReceiveMessageCommand({QueueUrl:sqsQueueUrl, MaxNumberOfMessages:'ALL', MaxNumberOfMessages:10})); if (sqsReceivedResponse){ var responseString = JSON.stringify(sqsReceivedResponse) if (!responseString.includes('Body')){ if (dotLine < 40) { console.log('.') dotLine = dotLine + 1 }else { console.log('') dotLine = 0 }; stdout.write('', () => { console.log(''); }); await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 5000)); continue } } // Once job found, log Job ID and return true if status is succeeded for (var message of sqsReceivedResponse.Messages){ console.log("Retrieved messages:") var notification = JSON.parse(message.Body) var rekMessage = JSON.parse(notification.Message) var messageJobId = rekMessage.JobId if (String(rekMessage.JobId).includes(String(startJobId))){ console.log('Matching job found:') console.log(rekMessage.JobId) jobFound = true console.log(rekMessage.Status) if (String(rekMessage.Status).includes(String("SUCCEEDED"))){ succeeded = true console.log("Job processing succeeded.") var sqsDeleteMessage = await sqsClient.send(new DeleteMessageCommand({QueueUrl:sqsQueueUrl, ReceiptHandle:message.ReceiptHandle})); } }else{ console.log("Provided Job ID did not match returned ID.") var sqsDeleteMessage = await sqsClient.send(new DeleteMessageCommand({QueueUrl:sqsQueueUrl, ReceiptHandle:message.ReceiptHandle})); } } } return succeeded } catch(err) { console.log("Error", err); } }; // Start label detection job, sent status notification, check for success status // Retrieve results if status is "SUCEEDED", delete notification queue and topic const runLabelDetectionAndGetResults = async () => { try { const sqsAndTopic = await createTopicandQueue(); const startLabelDetectionRes = await startLabelDetection(roleArn, sqsAndTopic[1]); const getSQSMessageStatus = await getSQSMessageSuccess(sqsAndTopic[0], startLabelDetectionRes) console.log(getSQSMessageSuccess) if (getSQSMessageSuccess){ console.log("Retrieving results:") const results = await getLabelDetectionResults(startLabelDetectionRes) } const deleteQueue = await sqsClient.send(new DeleteQueueCommand({QueueUrl: sqsAndTopic[0]})); const deleteTopic = await snsClient.send(new DeleteTopicCommand({TopicArn: sqsAndTopic[1]})); console.log("Successfully deleted.") } catch (err) { console.log("Error", err); } }; runLabelDetectionAndGetResults()
    Java V2

    此代码取自 AWS 文档SDK示例 GitHub 存储库。请在此处查看完整示例。

    import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper; import software.amazon.awssdk.auth.credentials.ProfileCredentialsProvider; import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rekognition.RekognitionClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rekognition.model.StartLabelDetectionResponse; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rekognition.model.NotificationChannel; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rekognition.model.S3Object; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rekognition.model.Video; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rekognition.model.StartLabelDetectionRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rekognition.model.GetLabelDetectionRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rekognition.model.GetLabelDetectionResponse; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rekognition.model.RekognitionException; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rekognition.model.LabelDetectionSortBy; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rekognition.model.VideoMetadata; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rekognition.model.LabelDetection; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rekognition.model.Label; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rekognition.model.Instance; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rekognition.model.Parent; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sqs.SqsClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sqs.model.Message; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sqs.model.ReceiveMessageRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sqs.model.DeleteMessageRequest; import java.util.List; //snippet-end:[rekognition.java2.recognize_video_detect.import] /** * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development environment, including your credentials. * * For more information, see the following documentation topic: * * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html */ public class VideoDetect { private static String startJobId =""; public static void main(String[] args) { final String usage = "\n" + "Usage: " + " <bucket> <video> <queueUrl> <topicArn> <roleArn>\n\n" + "Where:\n" + " bucket - The name of the bucket in which the video is located (for example, (for example, myBucket). \n\n"+ " video - The name of the video (for example, people.mp4). \n\n" + " queueUrl- The URL of a SQS queue. \n\n" + " topicArn - The ARN of the Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic. \n\n" + " roleArn - The ARN of the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role to use. \n\n" ; if (args.length != 5) { System.out.println(usage); System.exit(1); } String bucket = args[0]; String video = args[1]; String queueUrl = args[2]; String topicArn = args[3]; String roleArn = args[4]; Region region = Region.US_WEST_2; RekognitionClient rekClient = RekognitionClient.builder() .region(region) .credentialsProvider(ProfileCredentialsProvider.create("profile-name")) .build(); SqsClient sqs = SqsClient.builder() .region(Region.US_WEST_2) .credentialsProvider(ProfileCredentialsProvider.create("profile-name")) .build(); NotificationChannel channel = NotificationChannel.builder() .snsTopicArn(topicArn) .roleArn(roleArn) .build(); startLabels(rekClient, channel, bucket, video); getLabelJob(rekClient, sqs, queueUrl); System.out.println("This example is done!"); sqs.close(); rekClient.close(); } // snippet-start:[rekognition.java2.recognize_video_detect.main] public static void startLabels(RekognitionClient rekClient, NotificationChannel channel, String bucket, String video) { try { S3Object s3Obj = S3Object.builder() .bucket(bucket) .name(video) .build(); Video vidOb = Video.builder() .s3Object(s3Obj) .build(); StartLabelDetectionRequest labelDetectionRequest = StartLabelDetectionRequest.builder() .jobTag("DetectingLabels") .notificationChannel(channel) .video(vidOb) .minConfidence(50F) .build(); StartLabelDetectionResponse labelDetectionResponse = rekClient.startLabelDetection(labelDetectionRequest); startJobId = labelDetectionResponse.jobId(); boolean ans = true; String status = ""; int yy = 0; while (ans) { GetLabelDetectionRequest detectionRequest = GetLabelDetectionRequest.builder() .jobId(startJobId) .maxResults(10) .build(); GetLabelDetectionResponse result = rekClient.getLabelDetection(detectionRequest); status = result.jobStatusAsString(); if (status.compareTo("SUCCEEDED") == 0) ans = false; else System.out.println(yy +" status is: "+status); Thread.sleep(1000); yy++; } System.out.println(startJobId +" status is: "+status); } catch(RekognitionException | InterruptedException e) { e.getMessage(); System.exit(1); } } public static void getLabelJob(RekognitionClient rekClient, SqsClient sqs, String queueUrl) { List<Message> messages; ReceiveMessageRequest messageRequest = ReceiveMessageRequest.builder() .queueUrl(queueUrl) .build(); try { messages = sqs.receiveMessage(messageRequest).messages(); if (!messages.isEmpty()) { for (Message message: messages) { String notification = message.body(); // Get the status and job id from the notification ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(); JsonNode jsonMessageTree = mapper.readTree(notification); JsonNode messageBodyText = jsonMessageTree.get("Message"); ObjectMapper operationResultMapper = new ObjectMapper(); JsonNode jsonResultTree = operationResultMapper.readTree(messageBodyText.textValue()); JsonNode operationJobId = jsonResultTree.get("JobId"); JsonNode operationStatus = jsonResultTree.get("Status"); System.out.println("Job found in JSON is " + operationJobId); DeleteMessageRequest deleteMessageRequest = DeleteMessageRequest.builder() .queueUrl(queueUrl) .build(); String jobId = operationJobId.textValue(); if (startJobId.compareTo(jobId)==0) { System.out.println("Job id: " + operationJobId ); System.out.println("Status : " + operationStatus.toString()); if (operationStatus.asText().equals("SUCCEEDED")) GetResultsLabels(rekClient); else System.out.println("Video analysis failed"); sqs.deleteMessage(deleteMessageRequest); } else{ System.out.println("Job received was not job " + startJobId); sqs.deleteMessage(deleteMessageRequest); } } } } catch(RekognitionException e) { e.getMessage(); System.exit(1); } catch (JsonMappingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (JsonProcessingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } // Gets the job results by calling GetLabelDetection private static void GetResultsLabels(RekognitionClient rekClient) { int maxResults=10; String paginationToken=null; GetLabelDetectionResponse labelDetectionResult=null; try { do { if (labelDetectionResult !=null) paginationToken = labelDetectionResult.nextToken(); GetLabelDetectionRequest labelDetectionRequest= GetLabelDetectionRequest.builder() .jobId(startJobId) .sortBy(LabelDetectionSortBy.TIMESTAMP) .maxResults(maxResults) .nextToken(paginationToken) .build(); labelDetectionResult = rekClient.getLabelDetection(labelDetectionRequest); VideoMetadata videoMetaData=labelDetectionResult.videoMetadata(); System.out.println("Format: " + videoMetaData.format()); System.out.println("Codec: " + videoMetaData.codec()); System.out.println("Duration: " + videoMetaData.durationMillis()); System.out.println("FrameRate: " + videoMetaData.frameRate()); List<LabelDetection> detectedLabels= labelDetectionResult.labels(); for (LabelDetection detectedLabel: detectedLabels) { long seconds=detectedLabel.timestamp(); Label label=detectedLabel.label(); System.out.println("Millisecond: " + seconds + " "); System.out.println(" Label:" + label.name()); System.out.println(" Confidence:" + detectedLabel.label().confidence().toString()); List<Instance> instances = label.instances(); System.out.println(" Instances of " + label.name()); if (instances.isEmpty()) { System.out.println(" " + "None"); } else { for (Instance instance : instances) { System.out.println(" Confidence: " + instance.confidence().toString()); System.out.println(" Bounding box: " + instance.boundingBox().toString()); } } System.out.println(" Parent labels for " + label.name() + ":"); List<Parent> parents = label.parents(); if (parents.isEmpty()) { System.out.println(" None"); } else { for (Parent parent : parents) { System.out.println(" " + parent.name()); } } System.out.println(); } } while (labelDetectionResult !=null && labelDetectionResult.nextToken() != null); } catch(RekognitionException e) { e.getMessage(); System.exit(1); } } // snippet-end:[rekognition.java2.recognize_video_detect.main] }
  4. 构建并运行代码。此操作可能需要一段时间才能完成。完成后,将显示在视频中检测到的标签的列表。有关更多信息,请参阅 检测视频中的标签