CreateAutoScalingGroupCommand

We strongly recommend using a launch template when calling this operation to ensure full functionality for Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling and Amazon EC2.

Creates an Auto Scaling group with the specified name and attributes.

If you exceed your maximum limit of Auto Scaling groups, the call fails. To query this limit, call the DescribeAccountLimits  API. For information about updating this limit, see Quotas for Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

If you're new to Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling, see the introductory tutorials in Get started with Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

Every Auto Scaling group has three size properties (DesiredCapacity, MaxSize, and MinSize). Usually, you set these sizes based on a specific number of instances. However, if you configure a mixed instances policy that defines weights for the instance types, you must specify these sizes with the same units that you use for weighting instances.

Example Syntax

Use a bare-bones client and the command you need to make an API call.

import { AutoScalingClient, CreateAutoScalingGroupCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-auto-scaling"; // ES Modules import
// const { AutoScalingClient, CreateAutoScalingGroupCommand } = require("@aws-sdk/client-auto-scaling"); // CommonJS import
const client = new AutoScalingClient(config);
const input = { // CreateAutoScalingGroupType
  AutoScalingGroupName: "STRING_VALUE", // required
  LaunchConfigurationName: "STRING_VALUE",
  LaunchTemplate: { // LaunchTemplateSpecification
    LaunchTemplateId: "STRING_VALUE",
    LaunchTemplateName: "STRING_VALUE",
    Version: "STRING_VALUE",
  },
  MixedInstancesPolicy: { // MixedInstancesPolicy
    LaunchTemplate: { // LaunchTemplate
      LaunchTemplateSpecification: {
        LaunchTemplateId: "STRING_VALUE",
        LaunchTemplateName: "STRING_VALUE",
        Version: "STRING_VALUE",
      },
      Overrides: [ // Overrides
        { // LaunchTemplateOverrides
          InstanceType: "STRING_VALUE",
          WeightedCapacity: "STRING_VALUE",
          LaunchTemplateSpecification: "<LaunchTemplateSpecification>",
          InstanceRequirements: { // InstanceRequirements
            VCpuCount: { // VCpuCountRequest
              Min: Number("int"), // required
              Max: Number("int"),
            },
            MemoryMiB: { // MemoryMiBRequest
              Min: Number("int"), // required
              Max: Number("int"),
            },
            CpuManufacturers: [ // CpuManufacturers
              "intel" || "amd" || "amazon-web-services",
            ],
            MemoryGiBPerVCpu: { // MemoryGiBPerVCpuRequest
              Min: Number("double"),
              Max: Number("double"),
            },
            ExcludedInstanceTypes: [ // ExcludedInstanceTypes
              "STRING_VALUE",
            ],
            InstanceGenerations: [ // InstanceGenerations
              "current" || "previous",
            ],
            SpotMaxPricePercentageOverLowestPrice: Number("int"),
            MaxSpotPriceAsPercentageOfOptimalOnDemandPrice: Number("int"),
            OnDemandMaxPricePercentageOverLowestPrice: Number("int"),
            BareMetal: "included" || "excluded" || "required",
            BurstablePerformance: "included" || "excluded" || "required",
            RequireHibernateSupport: true || false,
            NetworkInterfaceCount: { // NetworkInterfaceCountRequest
              Min: Number("int"),
              Max: Number("int"),
            },
            LocalStorage: "included" || "excluded" || "required",
            LocalStorageTypes: [ // LocalStorageTypes
              "hdd" || "ssd",
            ],
            TotalLocalStorageGB: { // TotalLocalStorageGBRequest
              Min: Number("double"),
              Max: Number("double"),
            },
            BaselineEbsBandwidthMbps: { // BaselineEbsBandwidthMbpsRequest
              Min: Number("int"),
              Max: Number("int"),
            },
            AcceleratorTypes: [ // AcceleratorTypes
              "gpu" || "fpga" || "inference",
            ],
            AcceleratorCount: { // AcceleratorCountRequest
              Min: Number("int"),
              Max: Number("int"),
            },
            AcceleratorManufacturers: [ // AcceleratorManufacturers
              "nvidia" || "amd" || "amazon-web-services" || "xilinx",
            ],
            AcceleratorNames: [ // AcceleratorNames
              "a100" || "v100" || "k80" || "t4" || "m60" || "radeon-pro-v520" || "vu9p",
            ],
            AcceleratorTotalMemoryMiB: { // AcceleratorTotalMemoryMiBRequest
              Min: Number("int"),
              Max: Number("int"),
            },
            NetworkBandwidthGbps: { // NetworkBandwidthGbpsRequest
              Min: Number("double"),
              Max: Number("double"),
            },
            AllowedInstanceTypes: [ // AllowedInstanceTypes
              "STRING_VALUE",
            ],
            BaselinePerformanceFactors: { // BaselinePerformanceFactorsRequest
              Cpu: { // CpuPerformanceFactorRequest
                References: [ // PerformanceFactorReferenceSetRequest
                  { // PerformanceFactorReferenceRequest
                    InstanceFamily: "STRING_VALUE",
                  },
                ],
              },
            },
          },
        },
      ],
    },
    InstancesDistribution: { // InstancesDistribution
      OnDemandAllocationStrategy: "STRING_VALUE",
      OnDemandBaseCapacity: Number("int"),
      OnDemandPercentageAboveBaseCapacity: Number("int"),
      SpotAllocationStrategy: "STRING_VALUE",
      SpotInstancePools: Number("int"),
      SpotMaxPrice: "STRING_VALUE",
    },
  },
  InstanceId: "STRING_VALUE",
  MinSize: Number("int"), // required
  MaxSize: Number("int"), // required
  DesiredCapacity: Number("int"),
  DefaultCooldown: Number("int"),
  AvailabilityZones: [ // AvailabilityZones
    "STRING_VALUE",
  ],
  LoadBalancerNames: [ // LoadBalancerNames
    "STRING_VALUE",
  ],
  TargetGroupARNs: [ // TargetGroupARNs
    "STRING_VALUE",
  ],
  HealthCheckType: "STRING_VALUE",
  HealthCheckGracePeriod: Number("int"),
  PlacementGroup: "STRING_VALUE",
  VPCZoneIdentifier: "STRING_VALUE",
  TerminationPolicies: [ // TerminationPolicies
    "STRING_VALUE",
  ],
  NewInstancesProtectedFromScaleIn: true || false,
  CapacityRebalance: true || false,
  LifecycleHookSpecificationList: [ // LifecycleHookSpecifications
    { // LifecycleHookSpecification
      LifecycleHookName: "STRING_VALUE", // required
      LifecycleTransition: "STRING_VALUE", // required
      NotificationMetadata: "STRING_VALUE",
      HeartbeatTimeout: Number("int"),
      DefaultResult: "STRING_VALUE",
      NotificationTargetARN: "STRING_VALUE",
      RoleARN: "STRING_VALUE",
    },
  ],
  Tags: [ // Tags
    { // Tag
      ResourceId: "STRING_VALUE",
      ResourceType: "STRING_VALUE",
      Key: "STRING_VALUE", // required
      Value: "STRING_VALUE",
      PropagateAtLaunch: true || false,
    },
  ],
  ServiceLinkedRoleARN: "STRING_VALUE",
  MaxInstanceLifetime: Number("int"),
  Context: "STRING_VALUE",
  DesiredCapacityType: "STRING_VALUE",
  DefaultInstanceWarmup: Number("int"),
  TrafficSources: [ // TrafficSources
    { // TrafficSourceIdentifier
      Identifier: "STRING_VALUE", // required
      Type: "STRING_VALUE",
    },
  ],
  InstanceMaintenancePolicy: { // InstanceMaintenancePolicy
    MinHealthyPercentage: Number("int"),
    MaxHealthyPercentage: Number("int"),
  },
  AvailabilityZoneDistribution: { // AvailabilityZoneDistribution
    CapacityDistributionStrategy: "balanced-only" || "balanced-best-effort",
  },
  AvailabilityZoneImpairmentPolicy: { // AvailabilityZoneImpairmentPolicy
    ZonalShiftEnabled: true || false,
    ImpairedZoneHealthCheckBehavior: "ReplaceUnhealthy" || "IgnoreUnhealthy",
  },
  SkipZonalShiftValidation: true || false,
  CapacityReservationSpecification: { // CapacityReservationSpecification
    CapacityReservationPreference: "capacity-reservations-only" || "capacity-reservations-first" || "none" || "default",
    CapacityReservationTarget: { // CapacityReservationTarget
      CapacityReservationIds: [ // CapacityReservationIds
        "STRING_VALUE",
      ],
      CapacityReservationResourceGroupArns: [ // CapacityReservationResourceGroupArns
        "STRING_VALUE",
      ],
    },
  },
};
const command = new CreateAutoScalingGroupCommand(input);
const response = await client.send(command);
// {};

Example Usage

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CreateAutoScalingGroupCommand Input

Parameter
Type
Description
AutoScalingGroupName
Required
string | undefined

The name of the Auto Scaling group. This name must be unique per Region per account.

The name can contain any ASCII character 33 to 126 including most punctuation characters, digits, and upper and lowercased letters.

You cannot use a colon (:) in the name.

MaxSize
Required
number | undefined

The maximum size of the group.

With a mixed instances policy that uses instance weighting, Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling may need to go above MaxSize to meet your capacity requirements. In this event, Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling will never go above MaxSize by more than your largest instance weight (weights that define how many units each instance contributes to the desired capacity of the group).

MinSize
Required
number | undefined

The minimum size of the group.

AvailabilityZoneDistribution
AvailabilityZoneDistribution | undefined

The instance capacity distribution across Availability Zones.

AvailabilityZoneImpairmentPolicy
AvailabilityZoneImpairmentPolicy | undefined

The policy for Availability Zone impairment.

AvailabilityZones
string[] | undefined

A list of Availability Zones where instances in the Auto Scaling group can be created. Used for launching into the default VPC subnet in each Availability Zone when not using the VPCZoneIdentifier property, or for attaching a network interface when an existing network interface ID is specified in a launch template.

CapacityRebalance
boolean | undefined

Indicates whether Capacity Rebalancing is enabled. Otherwise, Capacity Rebalancing is disabled. When you turn on Capacity Rebalancing, Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling attempts to launch a Spot Instance whenever Amazon EC2 notifies that a Spot Instance is at an elevated risk of interruption. After launching a new instance, it then terminates an old instance. For more information, see Use Capacity Rebalancing to handle Amazon EC2 Spot Interruptions  in the in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

CapacityReservationSpecification
CapacityReservationSpecification | undefined

The capacity reservation specification for the Auto Scaling group.

Context
string | undefined

Reserved.

DefaultCooldown
number | undefined

Only needed if you use simple scaling policies.

The amount of time, in seconds, between one scaling activity ending and another one starting due to simple scaling policies. For more information, see Scaling cooldowns for Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

Default: 300 seconds

DefaultInstanceWarmup
number | undefined

The amount of time, in seconds, until a new instance is considered to have finished initializing and resource consumption to become stable after it enters the InService state.

During an instance refresh, Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling waits for the warm-up period after it replaces an instance before it moves on to replacing the next instance. Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling also waits for the warm-up period before aggregating the metrics for new instances with existing instances in the Amazon CloudWatch metrics that are used for scaling, resulting in more reliable usage data. For more information, see Set the default instance warmup for an Auto Scaling group  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

To manage various warm-up settings at the group level, we recommend that you set the default instance warmup, even if it is set to 0 seconds. To remove a value that you previously set, include the property but specify -1 for the value. However, we strongly recommend keeping the default instance warmup enabled by specifying a value of 0 or other nominal value.

Default: None

DesiredCapacity
number | undefined

The desired capacity is the initial capacity of the Auto Scaling group at the time of its creation and the capacity it attempts to maintain. It can scale beyond this capacity if you configure auto scaling. This number must be greater than or equal to the minimum size of the group and less than or equal to the maximum size of the group. If you do not specify a desired capacity, the default is the minimum size of the group.

DesiredCapacityType
string | undefined

The unit of measurement for the value specified for desired capacity. Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling supports DesiredCapacityType for attribute-based instance type selection only. For more information, see Create a mixed instances group using attribute-based instance type selection  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

By default, Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling specifies units, which translates into number of instances.

Valid values: units | vcpu | memory-mib

HealthCheckGracePeriod
number | undefined

The amount of time, in seconds, that Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling waits before checking the health status of an EC2 instance that has come into service and marking it unhealthy due to a failed health check. This is useful if your instances do not immediately pass their health checks after they enter the InService state. For more information, see Set the health check grace period for an Auto Scaling group  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

Default: 0 seconds

HealthCheckType
string | undefined

A comma-separated value string of one or more health check types.

The valid values are EC2, EBS, ELB, and VPC_LATTICE. EC2 is the default health check and cannot be disabled. For more information, see Health checks for instances in an Auto Scaling group  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

Only specify EC2 if you must clear a value that was previously set.

InstanceId
string | undefined

The ID of the instance used to base the launch configuration on. If specified, Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling uses the configuration values from the specified instance to create a new launch configuration. To get the instance ID, use the Amazon EC2 DescribeInstances  API operation. For more information, see Create an Auto Scaling group using parameters from an existing instance  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

InstanceMaintenancePolicy
InstanceMaintenancePolicy | undefined

An instance maintenance policy. For more information, see Set instance maintenance policy  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

LaunchConfigurationName
string | undefined

The name of the launch configuration to use to launch instances.

Conditional: You must specify either a launch template (LaunchTemplate or MixedInstancesPolicy) or a launch configuration (LaunchConfigurationName or InstanceId).

LaunchTemplate
LaunchTemplateSpecification | undefined

Information used to specify the launch template and version to use to launch instances.

Conditional: You must specify either a launch template (LaunchTemplate or MixedInstancesPolicy) or a launch configuration (LaunchConfigurationName or InstanceId).

The launch template that is specified must be configured for use with an Auto Scaling group. For more information, see Create a launch template for an Auto Scaling group  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

LifecycleHookSpecificationList
LifecycleHookSpecification[] | undefined

One or more lifecycle hooks to add to the Auto Scaling group before instances are launched.

LoadBalancerNames
string[] | undefined

A list of Classic Load Balancers associated with this Auto Scaling group. For Application Load Balancers, Network Load Balancers, and Gateway Load Balancers, specify the TargetGroupARNs property instead.

MaxInstanceLifetime
number | undefined

The maximum amount of time, in seconds, that an instance can be in service. The default is null. If specified, the value must be either 0 or a number equal to or greater than 86,400 seconds (1 day). For more information, see Replace Auto Scaling instances based on maximum instance lifetime  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

MixedInstancesPolicy
MixedInstancesPolicy | undefined

The mixed instances policy. For more information, see Auto Scaling groups with multiple instance types and purchase options  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

NewInstancesProtectedFromScaleIn
boolean | undefined

Indicates whether newly launched instances are protected from termination by Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling when scaling in. For more information about preventing instances from terminating on scale in, see Use instance scale-in protection  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

PlacementGroup
string | undefined

The name of the placement group into which to launch your instances. For more information, see Placement groups  in the Amazon EC2 User Guide for Linux Instances.

A cluster placement group is a logical grouping of instances within a single Availability Zone. You cannot specify multiple Availability Zones and a cluster placement group.

ServiceLinkedRoleARN
string | undefined

The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the service-linked role that the Auto Scaling group uses to call other Amazon Web Services service on your behalf. By default, Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling uses a service-linked role named AWSServiceRoleForAutoScaling, which it creates if it does not exist. For more information, see Service-linked roles  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

SkipZonalShiftValidation
boolean | undefined

If you enable zonal shift with cross-zone disabled load balancers, capacity could become imbalanced across Availability Zones. To skip the validation, specify true. For more information, see Auto Scaling group zonal shift  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

Tags
Tag[] | undefined

One or more tags. You can tag your Auto Scaling group and propagate the tags to the Amazon EC2 instances it launches. Tags are not propagated to Amazon EBS volumes. To add tags to Amazon EBS volumes, specify the tags in a launch template but use caution. If the launch template specifies an instance tag with a key that is also specified for the Auto Scaling group, Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling overrides the value of that instance tag with the value specified by the Auto Scaling group. For more information, see Tag Auto Scaling groups and instances  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

TargetGroupARNs
string[] | undefined

The Amazon Resource Names (ARN) of the Elastic Load Balancing target groups to associate with the Auto Scaling group. Instances are registered as targets with the target groups. The target groups receive incoming traffic and route requests to one or more registered targets. For more information, see Use Elastic Load Balancing to distribute traffic across the instances in your Auto Scaling group  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

TerminationPolicies
string[] | undefined

A policy or a list of policies that are used to select the instance to terminate. These policies are executed in the order that you list them. For more information, see Configure termination policies for Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling User Guide.

Valid values: Default | AllocationStrategy | ClosestToNextInstanceHour | NewestInstance | OldestInstance | OldestLaunchConfiguration | OldestLaunchTemplate | arn:aws:lambda:region:account-id:function:my-function:my-alias

TrafficSources
TrafficSourceIdentifier[] | undefined

The list of traffic sources to attach to this Auto Scaling group. You can use any of the following as traffic sources for an Auto Scaling group: Classic Load Balancer, Application Load Balancer, Gateway Load Balancer, Network Load Balancer, and VPC Lattice.

VPCZoneIdentifier
string | undefined

A comma-separated list of subnet IDs for a virtual private cloud (VPC) where instances in the Auto Scaling group can be created. If you specify VPCZoneIdentifier with AvailabilityZones, the subnets that you specify must reside in those Availability Zones.

CreateAutoScalingGroupCommand Output

Parameter
Type
Description
$metadata
Required
ResponseMetadata
Metadata pertaining to this request.

Throws

Name
Fault
Details
AlreadyExistsFault
client

You already have an Auto Scaling group or launch configuration with this name.

LimitExceededFault
client

You have already reached a limit for your Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling resources (for example, Auto Scaling groups, launch configurations, or lifecycle hooks). For more information, see DescribeAccountLimits  in the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling API Reference.

ResourceContentionFault
server

You already have a pending update to an Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling resource (for example, an Auto Scaling group, instance, or load balancer).

ServiceLinkedRoleFailure
server

The service-linked role is not yet ready for use.

AutoScalingServiceException
Base exception class for all service exceptions from AutoScaling service.