IsAuthorizedCommand

Makes an authorization decision about a service request described in the parameters. The information in the parameters can also define additional context that Verified Permissions can include in the evaluation. The request is evaluated against all matching policies in the specified policy store. The result of the decision is either Allow or Deny, along with a list of the policies that resulted in the decision.

Example Syntax

Use a bare-bones client and the command you need to make an API call.

import { VerifiedPermissionsClient, IsAuthorizedCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-verifiedpermissions"; // ES Modules import
// const { VerifiedPermissionsClient, IsAuthorizedCommand } = require("@aws-sdk/client-verifiedpermissions"); // CommonJS import
const client = new VerifiedPermissionsClient(config);
const input = { // IsAuthorizedInput
  policyStoreId: "STRING_VALUE", // required
  principal: { // EntityIdentifier
    entityType: "STRING_VALUE", // required
    entityId: "STRING_VALUE", // required
  },
  action: { // ActionIdentifier
    actionType: "STRING_VALUE", // required
    actionId: "STRING_VALUE", // required
  },
  resource: {
    entityType: "STRING_VALUE", // required
    entityId: "STRING_VALUE", // required
  },
  context: { // ContextDefinition Union: only one key present
    contextMap: { // ContextMap
      "<keys>": { // AttributeValue Union: only one key present
        boolean: true || false,
        entityIdentifier: {
          entityType: "STRING_VALUE", // required
          entityId: "STRING_VALUE", // required
        },
        long: Number("long"),
        string: "STRING_VALUE",
        set: [ // SetAttribute
          {//  Union: only one key present
            boolean: true || false,
            entityIdentifier: "<EntityIdentifier>",
            long: Number("long"),
            string: "STRING_VALUE",
            set: [
              "<AttributeValue>",
            ],
            record: { // RecordAttribute
              "<keys>": "<AttributeValue>",
            },
            ipaddr: "STRING_VALUE",
            decimal: "STRING_VALUE",
          },
        ],
        record: {
          "<keys>": "<AttributeValue>",
        },
        ipaddr: "STRING_VALUE",
        decimal: "STRING_VALUE",
      },
    },
    cedarJson: "STRING_VALUE",
  },
  entities: { // EntitiesDefinition Union: only one key present
    entityList: [ // EntityList
      { // EntityItem
        identifier: "<EntityIdentifier>", // required
        attributes: { // EntityAttributes
          "<keys>": "<AttributeValue>",
        },
        parents: [ // ParentList
          "<EntityIdentifier>",
        ],
      },
    ],
    cedarJson: "STRING_VALUE",
  },
};
const command = new IsAuthorizedCommand(input);
const response = await client.send(command);
// { // IsAuthorizedOutput
//   decision: "ALLOW" || "DENY", // required
//   determiningPolicies: [ // DeterminingPolicyList // required
//     { // DeterminingPolicyItem
//       policyId: "STRING_VALUE", // required
//     },
//   ],
//   errors: [ // EvaluationErrorList // required
//     { // EvaluationErrorItem
//       errorDescription: "STRING_VALUE", // required
//     },
//   ],
// };

Example Usage

// The following example requests an authorization decision for a principal of type User named Alice, who wants
    to perform the updatePhoto operation, on a resource of type Photo named VacationPhoto94.jpg.
//
// The response shows that the request was allowed by one policy.
const input = {
"action": {
"actionId": "view",
"actionType": "Action"
},
"policyStoreId": "C7v5xMplfFH3i3e4Jrzb1a",
"principal": {
"entityId": "alice",
"entityType": "User"
},
"resource": {
"entityId": "VacationPhoto94.jpg",
"entityType": "Photo"
}
};
const command = new IsAuthorizedCommand(input);
const response = await client.send(command);
/* response ==
{
"errors": [],
"decision": "ALLOW",
"determiningPolicies": [
{
"policyId": "9wYxMpljbbZQb5fcZHyJhY"
}
]
}
*\/
// example id: example-1
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JavaScriptLn 1, Col 1
Errors: 0 Warnings: 0

IsAuthorizedCommand Input

See IsAuthorizedCommandInput for more details

Parameter
Type
Description
policyStoreId
Required
string | undefined

Specifies the ID of the policy store. Policies in this policy store will be used to make an authorization decision for the input.

action
ActionIdentifier | undefined

Specifies the requested action to be authorized. For example, is the principal authorized to perform this action on the resource?

context
ContextDefinition | undefined

Specifies additional context that can be used to make more granular authorization decisions.

entities
EntitiesDefinition | undefined

Specifies the list of resources and principals and their associated attributes that Verified Permissions can examine when evaluating the policies.

You can include only principal and resource entities in this parameter; you can't include actions. You must specify actions in the schema.

principal
EntityIdentifier | undefined

Specifies the principal for which the authorization decision is to be made.

resource
EntityIdentifier | undefined

Specifies the resource for which the authorization decision is to be made.

IsAuthorizedCommand Output

Parameter
Type
Description
$metadata
Required
ResponseMetadata
Metadata pertaining to this request.
decision
Required
Decision | undefined

An authorization decision that indicates if the authorization request should be allowed or denied.

determiningPolicies
Required
DeterminingPolicyItem[] | undefined

The list of determining policies used to make the authorization decision. For example, if there are two matching policies, where one is a forbid and the other is a permit, then the forbid policy will be the determining policy. In the case of multiple matching permit policies then there would be multiple determining policies. In the case that no policies match, and hence the response is DENY, there would be no determining policies.

errors
Required
EvaluationErrorItem[] | undefined

Errors that occurred while making an authorization decision, for example, a policy references an Entity or entity Attribute that does not exist in the slice.

Throws

Name
Fault
Details
ResourceNotFoundException
client

The request failed because it references a resource that doesn't exist.

AccessDeniedException
client

You don't have sufficient access to perform this action.

InternalServerException
server

The request failed because of an internal error. Try your request again later

ThrottlingException
client

The request failed because it exceeded a throttling quota.

ValidationException
client

The request failed because one or more input parameters don't satisfy their constraint requirements. The output is provided as a list of fields and a reason for each field that isn't valid.

The possible reasons include the following:

  • UnrecognizedEntityType

    The policy includes an entity type that isn't found in the schema.

  • UnrecognizedActionId

    The policy includes an action id that isn't found in the schema.

  • InvalidActionApplication

    The policy includes an action that, according to the schema, doesn't support the specified principal and resource.

  • UnexpectedType

    The policy included an operand that isn't a valid type for the specified operation.

  • IncompatibleTypes

    The types of elements included in a set, or the types of expressions used in an if...then...else clause aren't compatible in this context.

  • MissingAttribute

    The policy attempts to access a record or entity attribute that isn't specified in the schema. Test for the existence of the attribute first before attempting to access its value. For more information, see the has (presence of attribute test) operator  in the Cedar Policy Language Guide.

  • UnsafeOptionalAttributeAccess

    The policy attempts to access a record or entity attribute that is optional and isn't guaranteed to be present. Test for the existence of the attribute first before attempting to access its value. For more information, see the has (presence of attribute test) operator  in the Cedar Policy Language Guide.

  • ImpossiblePolicy

    Cedar has determined that a policy condition always evaluates to false. If the policy is always false, it can never apply to any query, and so it can never affect an authorization decision.

  • WrongNumberArguments

    The policy references an extension type with the wrong number of arguments.

  • FunctionArgumentValidationError

    Cedar couldn't parse the argument passed to an extension type. For example, a string that is to be parsed as an IPv4 address can contain only digits and the period character.

VerifiedPermissionsServiceException
Base exception class for all service exceptions from VerifiedPermissions service.