AWS Tools for Windows PowerShell
Command Reference

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Synopsis

Calls the Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3) PutLifecycleConfiguration API operation.

Syntax

Write-S3LifecycleConfiguration
-BucketName <String>
-ChecksumAlgorithm <ChecksumAlgorithm>
-ExpectedBucketOwner <String>
-Configuration_Rule <LifecycleRule[]>
-TransitionDefaultMinimumObjectSize <TransitionDefaultMinimumObjectSize>
-Select <String>
-Force <SwitchParameter>
-ClientConfig <AmazonS3Config>
-UseAccelerateEndpoint <SwitchParameter>
-UseDualstackEndpoint <SwitchParameter>
-ForcePathStyleAddressing <Boolean>

Description

Creates a new lifecycle configuration for the bucket or replaces an existing lifecycle configuration. Keep in mind that this will overwrite an existing lifecycle configuration, so if you want to retain any configuration details, they must be included in the new lifecycle configuration. For information about lifecycle configuration, see Managing your storage lifecycle. Bucket lifecycle configuration now supports specifying a lifecycle rule using an object key name prefix, one or more object tags, object size, or any combination of these. Accordingly, this section describes the latest API. The previous version of the API supported filtering based only on an object key name prefix, which is supported for backward compatibility. For the related API description, see PutBucketLifecycle.
Rules
Permissions
HTTP Host header syntax
You specify the lifecycle configuration in your request body. The lifecycle configuration is specified as XML consisting of one or more rules. An Amazon S3 Lifecycle configuration can have up to 1,000 rules. This limit is not adjustable. Bucket lifecycle configuration supports specifying a lifecycle rule using an object key name prefix, one or more object tags, object size, or any combination of these. Accordingly, this section describes the latest API. The previous version of the API supported filtering based only on an object key name prefix, which is supported for backward compatibility for general purpose buckets. For the related API description, see PutBucketLifecycle. Lifecyle configurations for directory buckets only support expiring objects and cancelling multipart uploads. Expiring of versioned objects,transitions and tag filters are not supported. A lifecycle rule consists of the following:
  • A filter identifying a subset of objects to which the rule applies. The filter can be based on a key name prefix, object tags, object size, or any combination of these.
  • A status indicating whether the rule is in effect.
  • One or more lifecycle transition and expiration actions that you want Amazon S3 to perform on the objects identified by the filter. If the state of your bucket is versioning-enabled or versioning-suspended, you can have many versions of the same object (one current version and zero or more noncurrent versions). Amazon S3 provides predefined actions that you can specify for current and noncurrent object versions.
For more information, see Object Lifecycle Management and Lifecycle Configuration Elements.
  • General purpose bucket permissions - By default, all Amazon S3 resources are private, including buckets, objects, and related subresources (for example, lifecycle configuration and website configuration). Only the resource owner (that is, the Amazon Web Services account that created it) can access the resource. The resource owner can optionally grant access permissions to others by writing an access policy. For this operation, a user must have the s3:PutLifecycleConfiguration permission. You can also explicitly deny permissions. An explicit deny also supersedes any other permissions. If you want to block users or accounts from removing or deleting objects from your bucket, you must deny them permissions for the following actions:
  • Directory bucket permissions - You must have the s3express:PutLifecycleConfiguration permission in an IAM identity-based policy to use this operation. Cross-account access to this API operation isn't supported. The resource owner can optionally grant access permissions to others by creating a role or user for them as long as they are within the same account as the owner and resource. For more information about directory bucket policies and permissions, see Authorizing Regional endpoint APIs with IAM in the Amazon S3 User Guide. Directory buckets - For directory buckets, you must make requests for this API operation to the Regional endpoint. These endpoints support path-style requests in the format https://s3express-control.region-code.amazonaws.com/bucket-name. Virtual-hosted-style requests aren't supported. For more information about endpoints in Availability Zones, see Regional and Zonal endpoints for directory buckets in Availability Zones in the Amazon S3 User Guide. For more information about endpoints in Local Zones, see Concepts for directory buckets in Local Zones in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
Directory buckets - The HTTP Host header syntax is s3express-control.region.amazonaws.com. The following operations are related to PutBucketLifecycleConfiguration:

Parameters

-BucketName <String>
The name of the bucket for which to set the configuration.
Required?True
Position?1
Accept pipeline input?True (ByValue, ByPropertyName)
-ChecksumAlgorithm <ChecksumAlgorithm>
Indicates the algorithm used to create the checksum for the request when you use the SDK. This header will not provide any additional functionality if you don't use the SDK. When you send this header, there must be a corresponding x-amz-checksum or x-amz-trailer header sent. Otherwise, Amazon S3 fails the request with the HTTP status code 400 Bad Request. For more information, see Checking object integrity in the Amazon S3 User Guide.If you provide an individual checksum, Amazon S3 ignores any provided ChecksumAlgorithm parameter.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-ClientConfig <AmazonS3Config>
Amazon.PowerShell.Cmdlets.S3.AmazonS3ClientCmdlet.ClientConfig
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-Configuration_Rule <LifecycleRule[]>
A lifecycle rule for individual objects in an Amazon S3 bucket. Starting with version 4 of the SDK this property will default to null. If no data for this property is returned from the service the property will also be null. This was changed to improve performance and allow the SDK and caller to distinguish between a property not set or a property being empty to clear out a value. To retain the previous SDK behavior set the AWSConfigs.InitializeCollections static property to true.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesConfiguration_Rules
-ExpectedBucketOwner <String>
The account ID of the expected bucket owner. If the account ID that you provide does not match the actual owner of the bucket, the request fails with the HTTP status code 403 Forbidden (access denied).This parameter applies to general purpose buckets only. It is not supported for directory bucket lifecycle configurations.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
This parameter overrides confirmation prompts to force the cmdlet to continue its operation. This parameter should always be used with caution.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-ForcePathStyleAddressing <Boolean>
S3 requests can be performed using one of two URI styles: Virtual or Path. When using Virtual style, the bucket is included as part of the hostname. When using Path style the bucket is included as part of the URI path. The default value is $true when the EndpointUrl parameter is specified, $false otherwise.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-Select <String>
Use the -Select parameter to control the cmdlet output. The default value is 'TransitionDefaultMinimumObjectSize'. Specifying -Select '*' will result in the cmdlet returning the whole service response (Amazon.S3.Model.PutLifecycleConfigurationResponse). Specifying the name of a property of type Amazon.S3.Model.PutLifecycleConfigurationResponse will result in that property being returned. Specifying -Select '^ParameterName' will result in the cmdlet returning the selected cmdlet parameter value.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-TransitionDefaultMinimumObjectSize <TransitionDefaultMinimumObjectSize>
Indicates which default minimum object size behavior is applied to the lifecycle configuration.This parameter applies to general purpose buckets only. It is not supported for directory bucket lifecycle configurations.
  • all_storage_classes_128K - Objects smaller than 128 KB will not transition to any storage class by default.
  • varies_by_storage_class - Objects smaller than 128 KB will transition to Glacier Flexible Retrieval or Glacier Deep Archive storage classes. By default, all other storage classes will prevent transitions smaller than 128 KB.
To customize the minimum object size for any transition you can add a filter that specifies a custom ObjectSizeGreaterThan or ObjectSizeLessThan in the body of your transition rule. Custom filters always take precedence over the default transition behavior.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-UseAccelerateEndpoint <SwitchParameter>
Enables S3 accelerate by sending requests to the accelerate endpoint instead of the regular region endpoint. To use this feature, the bucket name must be DNS compliant and must not contain periods (.).
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-UseDualstackEndpoint <SwitchParameter>
Configures the request to Amazon S3 to use the dualstack endpoint for a region. S3 supports dualstack endpoints which return both IPv6 and IPv4 values. The dualstack mode of Amazon S3 cannot be used with accelerate mode.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)

Common Credential and Region Parameters

-AccessKey <String>
The AWS access key for the user account. This can be a temporary access key if the corresponding session token is supplied to the -SessionToken parameter.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesAK
-Credential <AWSCredentials>
An AWSCredentials object instance containing access and secret key information, and optionally a token for session-based credentials.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByValue, ByPropertyName)
-EndpointUrl <String>
The endpoint to make the call against.Note: This parameter is primarily for internal AWS use and is not required/should not be specified for normal usage. The cmdlets normally determine which endpoint to call based on the region specified to the -Region parameter or set as default in the shell (via Set-DefaultAWSRegion). Only specify this parameter if you must direct the call to a specific custom endpoint.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-NetworkCredential <PSCredential>
Used with SAML-based authentication when ProfileName references a SAML role profile. Contains the network credentials to be supplied during authentication with the configured identity provider's endpoint. This parameter is not required if the user's default network identity can or should be used during authentication.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByValue, ByPropertyName)
-ProfileLocation <String>
Used to specify the name and location of the ini-format credential file (shared with the AWS CLI and other AWS SDKs)If this optional parameter is omitted this cmdlet will search the encrypted credential file used by the AWS SDK for .NET and AWS Toolkit for Visual Studio first. If the profile is not found then the cmdlet will search in the ini-format credential file at the default location: (user's home directory)\.aws\credentials.If this parameter is specified then this cmdlet will only search the ini-format credential file at the location given.As the current folder can vary in a shell or during script execution it is advised that you use specify a fully qualified path instead of a relative path.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesAWSProfilesLocation, ProfilesLocation
-ProfileName <String>
The user-defined name of an AWS credentials or SAML-based role profile containing credential information. The profile is expected to be found in the secure credential file shared with the AWS SDK for .NET and AWS Toolkit for Visual Studio. You can also specify the name of a profile stored in the .ini-format credential file used with the AWS CLI and other AWS SDKs.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesStoredCredentials, AWSProfileName
-Region <Object>
The system name of an AWS region or an AWSRegion instance. This governs the endpoint that will be used when calling service operations. Note that the AWS resources referenced in a call are usually region-specific.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesRegionToCall
-SecretKey <String>
The AWS secret key for the user account. This can be a temporary secret key if the corresponding session token is supplied to the -SessionToken parameter.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesSK, SecretAccessKey
-SessionToken <String>
The session token if the access and secret keys are temporary session-based credentials.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesST

Outputs

This cmdlet returns an Amazon.S3.TransitionDefaultMinimumObjectSize object. The service call response (type Amazon.S3.Model.PutLifecycleConfigurationResponse) can be returned by specifying '-Select *'.

Examples

Example 1

$NewRule = [Amazon.S3.Model.LifecycleRule] @{
Expiration = @{
Days= 50
}
Id = "Test-From-Write-cmdlet-1"
Filter= @{
LifecycleFilterPredicate = [Amazon.S3.Model.LifecycleAndOperator]@{
Operands= @(
[Amazon.S3.Model.LifecyclePrefixPredicate] @{
"Prefix" = "py"
},
[Amazon.S3.Model.LifecycleTagPredicate] @{
"Tag"= @{
"Key" = "non-use"
"Value" = "yes"
}
}
)
}
}
"Status"= 'Enabled'
NoncurrentVersionExpiration = @{
NoncurrentDays = 75
}
}

Write-S3LifecycleConfiguration -BucketName amzn-s3-demo-bucket -Configuration_Rule $NewRule
This example writes / replaces the configuration provided in the $NewRule. This configuration is making sure to limit the scope objects with given prefix and tag values.

Example 2

$ExpireRule = [Amazon.S3.Model.LifecycleRule] @{
Expiration = @{
Days= 150
}
Id = "Remove-in-150-days"
Filter= @{
LifecycleFilterPredicate = [Amazon.S3.Model.LifecycleAndOperator]@{
Operands= @(
[Amazon.S3.Model.LifecyclePrefixPredicate] @{
"Prefix" = "py"
},
[Amazon.S3.Model.LifecycleTagPredicate] @{
"Tag"= @{
"Key" = "archived"
"Value" = "yes"
}
}
)
}
}
Status= 'Enabled'
NoncurrentVersionExpiration = @{
NoncurrentDays = 150
}
}

$ArchiveRule = [Amazon.S3.Model.LifecycleRule] @{
Expiration = $null
Id = "Archive-to-Glacier-in-30-days"
Filter= @{
LifecycleFilterPredicate = [Amazon.S3.Model.LifecycleAndOperator]@{
Operands= @(
[Amazon.S3.Model.LifecyclePrefixPredicate] @{
"Prefix" = "py"
},
[Amazon.S3.Model.LifecycleTagPredicate] @{
"Tag"= @{
"Key" = "reviewed"
"Value" = "yes"
}
}
)
}
}
Status = 'Enabled'
NoncurrentVersionExpiration = @{
NoncurrentDays = 75
}
Transitions = @(
@{
Days = 30
"StorageClass"= 'Glacier'
},
@{
Days = 120
"StorageClass"= [Amazon.S3.S3StorageClass]::DeepArchive
}
)
}

Write-S3LifecycleConfiguration -BucketName amzn-s3-demo-bucket -Configuration_Rule $ExpireRule,$ArchiveRule
This example sets multiple rules with filtering. $ArchiveRule sets the objects to archive in 30 days to Glacier and 120 to DeepArchive. $ExpireRule expires both current and previous versions in 150 days for objects with 'py' prefix and tag:key 'archieved' set to 'yes'.

Supported Version

AWS Tools for PowerShell: 2.x.y.z