Tutorial: Get Started in the Amazon A2I Console - Amazon SageMaker

Tutorial: Get Started in the Amazon A2I Console

The following tutorial shows you how to get started using Amazon A2I in the Amazon A2I console.

The tutorial gives you the option to use Augmented AI with Amazon Textract for document review or Amazon Rekognition for image content review.

Prerequisites

To get started using Amazon A2I, complete the following prerequisites.

  • Create an Amazon S3 bucket in the same AWS Region as the workflow for your input and output data. For example, if you are using Amazon A2I with Amazon Textract in us-east-1, create your bucket in us-east-1. To create a bucket, follow the instructions in Create a Bucket in the Amazon Simple Storage Service Console User Guide.

  • Do one of the following:

    • If you want to complete the tutorial using Amazon Textract, download the following image and place it in your Amazon S3 bucket.

      Brief employment application
    • If you want to complete the tutorial using Amazon Rekognition, download the following image and place it in your Amazon S3 bucket.

      Woman in bikini doing yoga on beach
Note

The Amazon A2I console is embedded in the SageMaker console.

Step 1: Create a Work Team

First, create a work team in the Amazon A2I console and add yourself as a worker so that you can preview the worker review task.

Important

This tutorial uses a private work team. The Amazon A2I private workforce is configured in the Ground Truth area of the SageMaker console and is shared between Amazon A2I and Ground Truth.

To create a private workforce using worker emails
  1. Open the SageMaker console at https://console.aws.amazon.com/sagemaker/.

  2. In the navigation pane, choose Labeling workforces under Ground Truth.

  3. Choose Private, then choose Create private team.

  4. Choose Invite new workers by email.

  5. For this tutorial, enter your email and any others that you want to be able to preview the human task UI. You can paste or type a list of up to 50 email addresses, separated by commas, into the email addresses box.

  6. Enter an organization name and contact email.

  7. Optionally, choose an Amazon SNS topic to which to subscribe the team so workers are notified by email when new Ground Truth labeling jobs become available. Amazon SNS notifications are supported by Ground Truth and are not supported by Augmented AI. If you subscribe workers to Amazon SNS notifications, they only receive notifications about Ground Truth labeling jobs. They do not receive notifications about Augmented AI tasks.

  8. Choose Create private team.

If you add yourself to a private work team, you receive an email from no-reply@verificationemail.com with login information. Use the link in this email to reset your password and log in to your worker portal. This is where your human review tasks appear when you create a human loop.

Step 2: Create a Human Review Workflow

In this step, you create a human review workflow. Each human review workflow is created for a specific task type. This tutorial allows you to choose between the built-in task types: Amazon Rekognition and Amazon Textract.

To create a human review workflow:
  1. Open the Augmented AI console at https://console.aws.amazon.com/a2i to access the Human review workflows page.

  2. Select Create human review workflow.

  3. In Workflow settings, enter a workflow Name, S3 bucket, and the IAM role that you created for this tutorial, with the AWS managed policy AmazonAugmentedAIIntegratedAPIAccess attached.

  4. For Task type, select Textract – Key-value pair extraction or Rekognition – Image moderation.

  5. Select the task type that you chose from the following table for instructions for that task type.

    Amazon Textract – Key-value pair extraction

    1. Select Trigger a human review for specific form keys based on the form key confidence score or when specific form keys are missing.

    2. For Key name, enter Mail Address.

    3. Set the identification confidence threshold between 0 and 99.

    4. Set the qualification confidence threshold between 0 and 99.

    5. Select Trigger a human review for all form keys identified by Amazon Textract with confidence scores in a specific range.

    6. Set the identification confidence threshold between 0 and 90.

    7. Set the qualification confidence threshold between 0 and 90.

    This initiates a human review if Amazon Textract returns a confidence score that is less than 99 for Mail Address and its key, or if it returns a confidence score less than 90 for any key value pair detected in the document.

    The following image shows the Amazon Textract form extraction - Conditions for invoking human review section of the Amazon A2I console. In the image, the check boxes for the two types of triggers explained in the proceeding paragraph are checked, and Mail Address is used as a Key name for the first trigger. The identification confidence threshold is defined using confidence scores for key-value pairs detect within the form and is set between 0 and 99. The qualification confidence threshold is defined using confidence scores for text contained within keys and values in a form and is set between 0 and 99.

    Amazon A2I console showing the conditions for invoking human review section.
    Amazon Rekognition – Image moderation

    1. Select Trigger human review for labels identified by Amazon Rekognition based on label confidence score.

    2. Set the Threshold between 0 and 98.

    This initiates a human review if Amazon Rekognition returns a confidence score that is less than 98 for an image moderation job.

    The following image shows how you can select the Trigger human review for labels identified by Amazon Rekognition based on label confidence score option and enter a Threshold between 0 and 98 in the Amazon A2I console.

    Amazon A2I console showing the conditions for invoking human review section.
  6. Under Worker task template creation, select Create from a default template.

  7. Enter a Template name.

  8. In Task description field, enter the following text:

    Read the instructions carefully and complete the task.

  9. Under Workers, select Private.

  10. Select the private team that you created.

  11. Choose Create.

Once your human review workflow is created, it appears in the table on the Human review workflows page. When the Status is Active, copy and save the Workflow ARN. You need it for the next step.

Step 3: Start a Human Loop

You must use an API operation to start a human loop. There are a variety of language-specific SDKs that you can use to interact with these API operations. To see documentation for each of these SDKs, refer to the See Also section in the API documentation, as shown in the following image.

Screenshot of the See Also section of the Amazon Textract API documentation

For this tutorial, you use one of the following APIs:

You can interact with these APIs using a SageMaker notebook instance (recommended for new users) or the AWS Command Line Interface (AWS CLI). Choose one of the following to learn more about these options:

Select your task type in the following table to see example requests for Amazon Textract and Amazon Rekognition using the AWS SDK for Python (Boto3).

Amazon Textract – Key-value pair extraction

The following example uses the AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) to call analyze_document in us-west-2. Replace the italicized red text with your resources. Include the DataAttributes parameter if you are using the Amazon Mechanical Turk workforce. For more information, see the analyze_document documention in the AWS SDK for Python (Boto) API Reference.

response = client.analyze_document( Document={ "S3Object": { "Bucket": "amzn-s3-demo-bucket", "Name": "document-name.pdf" } }, HumanLoopConfig={ "FlowDefinitionArn":"arn:aws:sagemaker:us-west-2:111122223333:flow-definition/flow-definition-name", "HumanLoopName":"human-loop-name", "DataAttributes" : { "ContentClassifiers":["FreeOfPersonallyIdentifiableInformation","FreeOfAdultContent"] } }, FeatureTypes=["TABLES", "FORMS"])
Amazon Rekognition – Image moderation

The following example uses the AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) to call detect_moderation_labels in us-west-2. Replace the italicized red text with your resources. Include the DataAttributes parameter if you are using the Amazon Mechanical Turk workforce. For more information, see the detect_moderation_labels documentation in the AWS SDK for Python (Boto) API Reference.

response = client.detect_moderation_labels( Image={ "S3Object":{ "Bucket": "amzn-s3-demo-bucket", "Name": "image-name.png" } }, HumanLoopConfig={ "FlowDefinitionArn":"arn:aws:sagemaker:us-west-2:111122223333:flow-definition/flow-definition-name", "HumanLoopName":"human-loop-name", "DataAttributes":{ ContentClassifiers:["FreeOfPersonallyIdentifiableInformation"|"FreeOfAdultContent"] } })

Step 4: View Human Loop Status in Console

When you start a human loop, you can view its status in the Amazon A2I console.

To view your human loop status
  1. Open the Augmented AI console at https://console.aws.amazon.com/a2i to access the Human review workflows page.

  2. Select the human review workflow that you used to start your human loop.

  3. In the Human loops section, you can see your human loop. View its status in the Status column.

Step 5: Download Output Data

Your output data is stored in the Amazon S3 bucket you specified when you created a human review workflow.

To view your Amazon A2I output data
  1. Open the Amazon S3 console.

  2. Select the Amazon S3 bucket you specified when you created your human review workflow in step 2 of this example.

  3. Starting with the folder that is named after your human review workflow, navigate to your output data by selecting the folder with the following naming convention:

    s3://output-bucket-specified-in-human-review-workflow/human-review-workflow-name/YYYY/MM/DD/hh/mm/ss/human-loop-name/output.json
  4. Select output.json and choose Download.