Class: Aws::IAM::Policy

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: Collection

Read-Only Attributes collapse

Actions collapse

Associations collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(arn, options = {}) ⇒ Policy #initialize(options = {}) ⇒ Policy

Returns a new instance of Policy.

Overloads:

  • #initialize(arn, options = {}) ⇒ Policy

    Parameters:

    • arn (String)

    Options Hash (options):

  • #initialize(options = {}) ⇒ Policy

    Options Hash (options):

    • :arn (required, String)
    • :client (Client) 


22
23
24
25
26
27
28
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 22

def initialize(*args)
  options = Hash === args.last ? args.pop.dup : {}
  @arn = extract_arn(args, options)
  @data = options.delete(:data)
  @client = options.delete(:client) || Client.new(options)
  @waiter_block_warned = false
end

Instance Method Details

#arn ⇒ String

Returns:

  • (String) 


33
34
35
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 33

def arn
  @arn
end

#attach_group(options = {}) ⇒ EmptyStructure

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


policy.attach_group({
  group_name: "groupNameType", # required
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :group_name (required, String) —

    The name (friendly name, not ARN) of the group to attach the policy to.

    This parameter allows (through its regex pattern) a string of characters consisting of upper and lowercase alphanumeric characters with no spaces. You can also include any of the following characters: _+=,.@-

Returns:

  • (EmptyStructure) 


309
310
311
312
313
314
315
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 309

def attach_group(options = {})
  options = options.merge(policy_arn: @arn)
  resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    @client.attach_group_policy(options)
  end
  resp.data
end

#attach_role(options = {}) ⇒ EmptyStructure

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


policy.attach_role({
  role_name: "roleNameType", # required
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :role_name (required, String) —

    The name (friendly name, not ARN) of the role to attach the policy to.

    This parameter allows (through its regex pattern) a string of characters consisting of upper and lowercase alphanumeric characters with no spaces. You can also include any of the following characters: _+=,.@-

Returns:

  • (EmptyStructure) 


335
336
337
338
339
340
341
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 335

def attach_role(options = {})
  options = options.merge(policy_arn: @arn)
  resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    @client.attach_role_policy(options)
  end
  resp.data
end

#attach_user(options = {}) ⇒ EmptyStructure

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


policy.attach_user({
  user_name: "userNameType", # required
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :user_name (required, String) —

    The name (friendly name, not ARN) of the IAM user to attach the policy to.

    This parameter allows (through its regex pattern) a string of characters consisting of upper and lowercase alphanumeric characters with no spaces. You can also include any of the following characters: _+=,.@-

Returns:

  • (EmptyStructure) 


362
363
364
365
366
367
368
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 362

def attach_user(options = {})
  options = options.merge(policy_arn: @arn)
  resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    @client.attach_user_policy(options)
  end
  resp.data
end

#attached_groups(options = {}) ⇒ Group::Collection

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


attached_groups = policy.attached_groups({
  path_prefix: "pathType",
  policy_usage_filter: "PermissionsPolicy", # accepts PermissionsPolicy, PermissionsBoundary
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :path_prefix (String) —

    The path prefix for filtering the results. This parameter is optional. If it is not included, it defaults to a slash (/), listing all entities.

    This parameter allows (through its regex pattern) a string of characters consisting of either a forward slash (/) by itself or a string that must begin and end with forward slashes. In addition, it can contain any ASCII character from the ! (\u0021) through the DEL character (\u007F), including most punctuation characters, digits, and upper and lowercased letters.

  • :policy_usage_filter (String) —

    The policy usage method to use for filtering the results.

    To list only permissions policies, set PolicyUsageFilter to PermissionsPolicy. To list only the policies used to set permissions boundaries, set the value to PermissionsBoundary.

    This parameter is optional. If it is not included, all policies are returned.

Returns:



563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 563

def attached_groups(options = {})
  batches = Enumerator.new do |y|
    options = options.merge(
      policy_arn: @arn,
      entity_filter: "Group"
    )
    resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
      @client.list_entities_for_policy(options)
    end
    resp.each_page do |page|
      batch = []
      page.data.policy_groups.each do |p|
        batch << Group.new(
          name: p.group_name,
          data: p,
          client: @client
        )
      end
      y.yield(batch)
    end
  end
  Group::Collection.new(batches)
end

#attached_roles(options = {}) ⇒ Role::Collection

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


attached_roles = policy.attached_roles({
  path_prefix: "pathType",
  policy_usage_filter: "PermissionsPolicy", # accepts PermissionsPolicy, PermissionsBoundary
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :path_prefix (String) —

    The path prefix for filtering the results. This parameter is optional. If it is not included, it defaults to a slash (/), listing all entities.

    This parameter allows (through its regex pattern) a string of characters consisting of either a forward slash (/) by itself or a string that must begin and end with forward slashes. In addition, it can contain any ASCII character from the ! (\u0021) through the DEL character (\u007F), including most punctuation characters, digits, and upper and lowercased letters.

  • :policy_usage_filter (String) —

    The policy usage method to use for filtering the results.

    To list only permissions policies, set PolicyUsageFilter to PermissionsPolicy. To list only the policies used to set permissions boundaries, set the value to PermissionsBoundary.

    This parameter is optional. If it is not included, all policies are returned.

Returns:



620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 620

def attached_roles(options = {})
  batches = Enumerator.new do |y|
    options = options.merge(
      policy_arn: @arn,
      entity_filter: "Role"
    )
    resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
      @client.list_entities_for_policy(options)
    end
    resp.each_page do |page|
      batch = []
      page.data.policy_roles.each do |p|
        batch << Role.new(
          name: p.role_name,
          data: p,
          client: @client
        )
      end
      y.yield(batch)
    end
  end
  Role::Collection.new(batches)
end

#attached_users(options = {}) ⇒ User::Collection

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


attached_users = policy.attached_users({
  path_prefix: "pathType",
  policy_usage_filter: "PermissionsPolicy", # accepts PermissionsPolicy, PermissionsBoundary
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :path_prefix (String) —

    The path prefix for filtering the results. This parameter is optional. If it is not included, it defaults to a slash (/), listing all entities.

    This parameter allows (through its regex pattern) a string of characters consisting of either a forward slash (/) by itself or a string that must begin and end with forward slashes. In addition, it can contain any ASCII character from the ! (\u0021) through the DEL character (\u007F), including most punctuation characters, digits, and upper and lowercased letters.

  • :policy_usage_filter (String) —

    The policy usage method to use for filtering the results.

    To list only permissions policies, set PolicyUsageFilter to PermissionsPolicy. To list only the policies used to set permissions boundaries, set the value to PermissionsBoundary.

    This parameter is optional. If it is not included, all policies are returned.

Returns:



677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 677

def attached_users(options = {})
  batches = Enumerator.new do |y|
    options = options.merge(
      policy_arn: @arn,
      entity_filter: "User"
    )
    resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
      @client.list_entities_for_policy(options)
    end
    resp.each_page do |page|
      batch = []
      page.data.policy_users.each do |p|
        batch << User.new(
          name: p.user_name,
          data: p,
          client: @client
        )
      end
      y.yield(batch)
    end
  end
  User::Collection.new(batches)
end

#attachment_count ⇒ Integer

The number of entities (users, groups, and roles) that the policy is attached to.

Returns:

  • (Integer) 


79
80
81
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 79

def attachment_count
  data[:attachment_count]
end

#client ⇒ Client

Returns:



155
156
157
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 155

def client
  @client
end

#create_date ⇒ Time

The date and time, in ISO 8601 date-time format, when the policy was created.

Returns:

  • (Time) 


120
121
122
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 120

def create_date
  data[:create_date]
end

#create_version(options = {}) ⇒ PolicyVersion

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


policyversion = policy.create_version({
  policy_document: "policyDocumentType", # required
  set_as_default: false,
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :policy_document (required, String) —

    The JSON policy document that you want to use as the content for this new version of the policy.

    You must provide policies in JSON format in IAM. However, for CloudFormation templates formatted in YAML, you can provide the policy in JSON or YAML format. CloudFormation always converts a YAML policy to JSON format before submitting it to IAM.

    The maximum length of the policy document that you can pass in this operation, including whitespace, is listed below. To view the maximum character counts of a managed policy with no whitespaces, see IAM and STS character quotas.

    The regex pattern used to validate this parameter is a string of characters consisting of the following:

    • Any printable ASCII character ranging from the space character (\u0020) through the end of the ASCII character range

    • The printable characters in the Basic Latin and Latin-1 Supplement character set (through \u00FF)

    • The special characters tab (\u0009), line feed (\u000A), and carriage return (\u000D)

  • :set_as_default (Boolean) —

    Specifies whether to set this version as the policy's default version.

    When this parameter is true, the new policy version becomes the operative version. That is, it becomes the version that is in effect for the IAM users, groups, and roles that the policy is attached to.

    For more information about managed policy versions, see Versioning for managed policies in the IAM User Guide.

Returns:



422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 422

def create_version(options = {})
  options = options.merge(policy_arn: @arn)
  resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    @client.create_policy_version(options)
  end
  PolicyVersion.new(
    arn: @arn,
    version_id: resp.data.policy_version.version_id,
    client: @client
  )
end

#data ⇒ Types::Policy

Returns the data for this Aws::IAM::Policy. Calls Client#get_policy if #data_loaded? is false.

Returns:



177
178
179
180
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 177

def data
  load unless @data
  @data
end

#data_loaded? ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if this resource is loaded. Accessing attributes or #data on an unloaded resource will trigger a call to #load.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) —

    Returns true if this resource is loaded. Accessing attributes or #data on an unloaded resource will trigger a call to #load.



185
186
187
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 185

def data_loaded?
  !!@data
end

#default_version ⇒ PolicyVersion?

Returns:



702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 702

def default_version
  if data[:default_version_id]
    PolicyVersion.new(
      arn: @arn,
      version_id: data[:default_version_id],
      client: @client
    )
  else
    nil
  end
end

#default_version_id ⇒ String

The identifier for the version of the policy that is set as the default version.

Returns:

  • (String) 


72
73
74
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 72

def default_version_id
  data[:default_version_id]
end

#delete(options = {}) ⇒ EmptyStructure

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


policy.delete()

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Returns:

  • (EmptyStructure) 


439
440
441
442
443
444
445
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 439

def delete(options = {})
  options = options.merge(policy_arn: @arn)
  resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    @client.delete_policy(options)
  end
  resp.data
end

#description ⇒ String

A friendly description of the policy.

This element is included in the response to the GetPolicy operation. It is not included in the response to the ListPolicies operation.

Returns:

  • (String) 


109
110
111
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 109

def description
  data[:description]
end

#detach_group(options = {}) ⇒ EmptyStructure

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


policy.detach_group({
  group_name: "groupNameType", # required
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :group_name (required, String) —

    The name (friendly name, not ARN) of the IAM group to detach the policy from.

    This parameter allows (through its regex pattern) a string of characters consisting of upper and lowercase alphanumeric characters with no spaces. You can also include any of the following characters: _+=,.@-

Returns:

  • (EmptyStructure) 


466
467
468
469
470
471
472
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 466

def detach_group(options = {})
  options = options.merge(policy_arn: @arn)
  resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    @client.detach_group_policy(options)
  end
  resp.data
end

#detach_role(options = {}) ⇒ EmptyStructure

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


policy.detach_role({
  role_name: "roleNameType", # required
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :role_name (required, String) —

    The name (friendly name, not ARN) of the IAM role to detach the policy from.

    This parameter allows (through its regex pattern) a string of characters consisting of upper and lowercase alphanumeric characters with no spaces. You can also include any of the following characters: _+=,.@-

Returns:

  • (EmptyStructure) 


493
494
495
496
497
498
499
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 493

def detach_role(options = {})
  options = options.merge(policy_arn: @arn)
  resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    @client.detach_role_policy(options)
  end
  resp.data
end

#detach_user(options = {}) ⇒ EmptyStructure

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


policy.detach_user({
  user_name: "userNameType", # required
})

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Options Hash (options):

  • :user_name (required, String) —

    The name (friendly name, not ARN) of the IAM user to detach the policy from.

    This parameter allows (through its regex pattern) a string of characters consisting of upper and lowercase alphanumeric characters with no spaces. You can also include any of the following characters: _+=,.@-

Returns:

  • (EmptyStructure) 


520
521
522
523
524
525
526
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 520

def detach_user(options = {})
  options = options.merge(policy_arn: @arn)
  resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    @client.detach_user_policy(options)
  end
  resp.data
end

#is_attachable ⇒ Boolean

Specifies whether the policy can be attached to an IAM user, group, or role.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


100
101
102
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 100

def is_attachable
  data[:is_attachable]
end

#load ⇒ self Also known as: reload

Loads, or reloads #data for the current Aws::IAM::Policy. Returns self making it possible to chain methods.

policy.reload.data

Returns:

  • (self) 


165
166
167
168
169
170
171
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 165

def load
  resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    @client.get_policy(policy_arn: @arn)
  end
  @data = resp.policy
  self
end

#path ⇒ String

The path to the policy.

For more information about paths, see IAM identifiers in the IAM User Guide.

Returns:

  • (String) 


65
66
67
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 65

def path
  data[:path]
end

#permissions_boundary_usage_count ⇒ Integer

The number of entities (users and roles) for which the policy is used to set the permissions boundary.

For more information about permissions boundaries, see Permissions boundaries for IAM identities in the IAM User Guide.

Returns:

  • (Integer) 


93
94
95
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 93

def permissions_boundary_usage_count
  data[:permissions_boundary_usage_count]
end

#policy_id ⇒ String

The stable and unique string identifying the policy.

For more information about IDs, see IAM identifiers in the IAM User Guide.

Returns:

  • (String) 


52
53
54
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 52

def policy_id
  data[:policy_id]
end

#policy_name ⇒ String

The friendly name (not ARN) identifying the policy.

Returns:

  • (String) 


39
40
41
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 39

def policy_name
  data[:policy_name]
end

#tags ⇒ Array<Types::Tag>

A list of tags that are attached to the instance profile. For more information about tagging, see Tagging IAM resources in the IAM User Guide.

Returns:



148
149
150
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 148

def tags
  data[:tags]
end

#update_date ⇒ Time

The date and time, in ISO 8601 date-time format, when the policy was last updated.

When a policy has only one version, this field contains the date and time when the policy was created. When a policy has more than one version, this field contains the date and time when the most recent policy version was created.

Returns:

  • (Time) 


136
137
138
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 136

def update_date
  data[:update_date]
end

#versions(options = {}) ⇒ PolicyVersion::Collection

Examples:

Request syntax with placeholder values


policy.versions()

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    ({})

Returns:



719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 719

def versions(options = {})
  batches = Enumerator.new do |y|
    options = options.merge(policy_arn: @arn)
    resp = Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
      @client.list_policy_versions(options)
    end
    resp.each_page do |page|
      batch = []
      page.data.versions.each do |v|
        batch << PolicyVersion.new(
          arn: @arn,
          version_id: v.version_id,
          data: v,
          client: @client
        )
      end
      y.yield(batch)
    end
  end
  PolicyVersion::Collection.new(batches)
end

#wait_until(options = {}) {|resource| ... } ⇒ Resource

Deprecated.

Use [Aws::IAM::Client] #wait_until instead

Note:

The waiting operation is performed on a copy. The original resource remains unchanged.

Waiter polls an API operation until a resource enters a desired state.

Basic Usage

Waiter will polls until it is successful, it fails by entering a terminal state, or until a maximum number of attempts are made.

# polls in a loop until condition is true
resource.wait_until(options) {|resource| condition}

Example

instance.wait_until(max_attempts:10, delay:5) do |instance|
  instance.state.name == 'running'
end

Configuration

You can configure the maximum number of polling attempts, and the delay (in seconds) between each polling attempt. The waiting condition is set by passing a block to #wait_until:

# poll for ~25 seconds
resource.wait_until(max_attempts:5,delay:5) {|resource|...}

Callbacks

You can be notified before each polling attempt and before each delay. If you throw :success or :failure from these callbacks, it will terminate the waiter.

started_at = Time.now
# poll for 1 hour, instead of a number of attempts
proc = Proc.new do |attempts, response|
  throw :failure if Time.now - started_at > 3600
end

  # disable max attempts
instance.wait_until(before_wait:proc, max_attempts:nil) {...}

Handling Errors

When a waiter is successful, it returns the Resource. When a waiter fails, it raises an error.

begin
  resource.wait_until(...)
rescue Aws::Waiters::Errors::WaiterFailed
  # resource did not enter the desired state in time
end

attempts attempt in seconds invoked before each attempt invoked before each wait

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    a customizable set of options

Options Hash (options):

  • :max_attempts (Integer) — default: 10 —

    Maximum number of

  • :delay (Integer) — default: 10 —

    Delay between each

  • :before_attempt (Proc) — default: nil —

    Callback

  • :before_wait (Proc) — default: nil —

    Callback

Yield Parameters:

  • resource (Resource) —

    to be used in the waiting condition.

Returns:

  • (Resource) —

    if the waiter was successful

Raises:

  • (Aws::Waiters::Errors::FailureStateError) —

    Raised when the waiter terminates because the waiter has entered a state that it will not transition out of, preventing success.

    yet successful.

  • (Aws::Waiters::Errors::UnexpectedError) —

    Raised when an error is encountered while polling for a resource that is not expected.

  • (NotImplementedError) —

    Raised when the resource does not



269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
 
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-iam/lib/aws-sdk-iam/policy.rb', line 269

def wait_until(options = {}, &block)
  self_copy = self.dup
  attempts = 0
  options[:max_attempts] = 10 unless options.key?(:max_attempts)
  options[:delay] ||= 10
  options[:poller] = Proc.new do
    attempts += 1
    if block.call(self_copy)
      [:success, self_copy]
    else
      self_copy.reload unless attempts == options[:max_attempts]
      :retry
    end
  end
  Aws::Plugins::UserAgent.feature('resource') do
    Aws::Waiters::Waiter.new(options).wait({})
  end
end