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使用记录 AWS re: Post 私有 API 调用 AWS CloudTrail
AWS re: Post Private 与AWS CloudTrail一项服务集成，该服务提供用户、角色或服务在 re: Post Pri AWS vate 中采取的操作的记录。 CloudTrail 将 re: Post Private 的所有 API 调用捕获为事件。捕获的调用包括来自 re: Post Private 控制台的调用和对 re: Post Private API 操作的代码调用。如果您创建跟踪，则可以允许将 CloudTrail 事件持续传输到 Amazon S3 存储桶，包括 re: Post Private 的事件。如果您未配置跟踪，您仍然可以在 CloudTrail 控制台的 “事件历史记录” 中查看最新的事件。使用收集的信息 CloudTrail，您可以确定向 re: Post Private 发出的请求、发出请求的 IP 地址、谁发出了请求、何时发出请求以及其他详细信息。
要了解更多信息 CloudTrail，请参阅《AWS CloudTrail用户指南》。
re: 在中发布私人信息 CloudTrail
CloudTrail 在您创建账户AWS 账户时已在您的账户上启用。当 re: Post Private 中发生活动时，该活动会与其他AWS服务 CloudTrail 事件一起记录在事件历史记录中。您可以在 AWS 账户 中查看、搜索和下载最新事件。有关更多信息，请参阅使用 CloudTrail 事件历史记录。
要持续记录您的事件AWS 账户，包括 re: Post Private 的事件，请创建跟踪。跟踪允许 CloudTrail 将日志文件传输到 Amazon S3 存储桶。预设情况下，在控制台中创建跟踪记录时，此跟踪记录应用于所有AWS 区域。此跟踪记录在 AWS 分区中记录所有区域中的事件，并将日志文件传送至您指定的 Simple Storage Service（Amazon S3）桶。此外，您可以配置其他AWS服务，以进一步分析和处理 CloudTrail 日志中收集的事件数据。有关更多信息，请参阅下列内容：
所有 re: Post Private 操作均由 AWS re: Post 私有 API 参考记录 CloudTrail 并记录在 AWS re: Post Private 参考中。re: Post Private 支持将以下操作作为事件记录在日志文件中： CloudTrail
re: post Private 支持将以下AWS Support操作作为事件记录在 CloudTrail 日志文件中：
每个事件或日志条目都包含有关生成请求的人员信息。身份信息可帮助您确定以下内容：
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请求是使用根用户凭证还是 AWS Identity and Access Management（IAM）用户凭证发出。
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请求是使用角色还是联合身份用户的临时安全凭证发出的。
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请求是否由其它 AWS 服务发出。
有关更多信息，请参阅 CloudTrail userIdentity 元素。
了解 re: Post 私有日志文件条目
跟踪是一种配置，允许将事件作为日志文件传输到您指定的 Amazon S3 存储桶。 CloudTrail 日志文件包含一个或多个日志条目。事件代表来自任何来源的单个请求，包括有关请求的操作、操作的日期和时间、请求参数等的信息。 CloudTrail 日志文件不是公共 API 调用的有序堆栈跟踪，因此它们不会按任何特定的顺序出现。
以下示例显示了演示该CreateSpace操作的 CloudTrail 日志条目。
{ "eventVersion": "1.08", "userIdentity": { "type": "AssumedRole", "principalId": "AROAQM47QIR7WLEXAMPLE:user", "arn": "arn:aws:sts::123456789012:assumed-role/User/user", "accountId": "123456789012", "accessKeyId": "EXAMPLE_KEY_ID", "sessionContext": { "sessionIssuer": { "type": "Role", "principalId": "AROAQM47QIR7WLEXAMPLE", "arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/User", "accountId": "123456789012", "userName": "User" }, "webIdFederationData": {}, "attributes": { "creationDate": "2023-11-06T19:24:39Z", "mfaAuthenticated": "false" } } }, "eventTime": "2023-11-06T21:37:44Z", "eventSource": "repostspace.amazonaws.com", "eventName": "CreateSpace", "awsRegion": "us-west-2", "sourceIPAddress": "205.251.233.176", "userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/118.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters": { "spaceName": "Test space name", "spaceSubdomain": "customsubdomain", "tagSet": {}, "tier": "2000", "roleArn": "", "spaceDescription": "Test space description" }, "responseElements": { "spaceId": "SPLPWvQmv9SIWYF30EXAMPLE", "Access-Control-Expose-Headers": "x-amzn-errortype, x-amzn-requestid, x-amzn-errormessage, x-amzn-trace-id, x-amz-apigw-id, date" }, "requestID": "71d815e0-6632-4ec9-9fac-92af3e4a86dc", "eventID": "30a6c3da-ce2e-4931-ba5d-b3cc7cf16ec8", "readOnly": false, "eventType": "AwsApiCall", "managementEvent": true, "recipientAccountId": "123456789012", "eventCategory": "Management" }
以下示例显示了演示该RegisterAdmin操作的 CloudTrail 日志条目。
{ "eventVersion": "1.08", "userIdentity": { "type": "AssumedRole", "principalId": "AROAQM47QIR7WLEXAMPLE:user", "arn": "arn:aws:sts::123456789012:assumed-role/User/user", "accountId": "123456789012", "accessKeyId": "EXAMPLE_KEY_ID", "sessionContext": { "sessionIssuer": { "type": "Role", "principalId": "AROAQM47QIR7WLEXAMPLE", "arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/User", "accountId": "123456789012", "userName": "User" }, "webIdFederationData": {}, "attributes": { "creationDate": "2023-11-07T21:17:19Z", "mfaAuthenticated": "false" } } }, "eventTime": "2023-11-07T21:24:23Z", "eventSource": "repostspace.amazonaws.com", "eventName": "RegisterAdmin", "awsRegion": "us-west-2", "sourceIPAddress": "205.251.233.183", "userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/118.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters": { "adminId": "08612310-a0f1-7063-3e54-fb2960444dd1", "spaceId": "SPlYNZE-ylQEmAXpmEXAMPLE" }, "responseElements": { "Access-Control-Expose-Headers": "x-amzn-errortype, x-amzn-requestid, x-amzn-errormessage, x-amzn-trace-id, x-amz-apigw-id, date" }, "requestID": "9939ebbe-8599-4f9a-827b-4995e3006001", "eventID": "e1873b18-f80c-4934-9ff2-bf5b35c78031", "readOnly": false, "eventType": "AwsApiCall", "managementEvent": true, "recipientAccountId": "123456789012", "eventCategory": "Management" }
以下示例显示了演示该ListSpaces操作的 CloudTrail 日志条目。
{ "eventVersion": "1.08", "userIdentity": { "type": "AssumedRole", "principalId": "AROAQM47QIR7WLEXAMPLE:user", "arn": "arn:aws:sts::123456789012:assumed-role/User/user", "accountId": "123456789012", "accessKeyId": "EXAMPLE_KEY_ID", "sessionContext": { "sessionIssuer": { "type": "Role", "principalId": "AROAQM47QIR7WLEXAMPLE", "arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/User", "accountId": "123456789012", "userName": "User" }, "webIdFederationData": {}, "attributes": { "creationDate": "2023-11-09T22:28:23Z", "mfaAuthenticated": "false" } } }, "eventTime": "2023-11-09T22:38:34Z", "eventSource": "repostspace.amazonaws.com", "eventName": "ListSpaces", "awsRegion": "us-west-2", "sourceIPAddress": "205.251.233.176", "userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", "requestParameters": null, "responseElements": null, "requestID": "95be587b-c04f-4eb0-9269-12fee33ae2e3", "eventID": "9777da32-545f-44c4-af0b-1d9109b8cbc3", "readOnly": true, "eventType": "AwsApiCall", "managementEvent": true, "recipientAccountId": "123456789012", "eventCategory": "Management" }
以下示例显示了演示该ResolveCase操作的 CloudTrail 日志条目。您可以使用此日志条目中的sourceIdentity元素来识别解决该案例的用户。
{ "eventVersion": "1.09", "userIdentity": { "type": "AssumedRole", "principalId": "AROAQM47QIR76DQZ7N5WX:create-support-case-Uk1iHNTWQEOLmR2BR1FDJQ", "arn": "arn:aws:sts::123456789012:assumed-role/AWSRepostSpaceRole/create-support-case-Uk1iHNTWQEOLmR2BR1FDJQ", "accountId": "123456789012", "accessKeyId": "EXAMPLE_KEY_ID", "sessionContext": { "sessionIssuer": { "type": "Role", "principalId": "AROAQM47QIR76DQZ7N5WX", "arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/AWSRepostSpaceRole", "accountId": "123456789012", "userName": "AWSRepostSpaceRole" }, "attributes": { "creationDate": "2023-11-17T21:46:42Z", "mfaAuthenticated": "false" }, "sourceIdentity": "28e17330-10f1-705d-7cba-3a62a6b10e2e" } }, "eventTime": "2023-11-17T21:46:44Z", "eventSource": "support.amazonaws.com", "eventName": "ResolveCase", "awsRegion": "us-west-2", "sourceIPAddress": "54.68.27.29", "userAgent": "aws-sdk-nodejs/2.1363.0 linux/v16.20.2 exec-env/AWS_ECS_FARGATE promise", "requestParameters": { "caseId": "case-123456789012-muen-2023-75d2c35481b96357" }, "responseElements": { "initialCaseStatus": "unassigned", "finalCaseStatus": "resolved" }, "requestID": "594b91c6-df1c-47e4-a834-d67d67f34b9d", "eventID": "7fc9cbe4-c8d5-4d61-a016-e076de272fff", "readOnly": false, "eventType": "AwsApiCall", "managementEvent": true, "recipientAccountId": "111111111111", "eventCategory": "Management", "tlsDetails": { "clientProvidedHostHeader": "support.us-west-2.amazonaws.com" } }
