AWS CodeStar 身分型政策範例

依預設，IAM 使用者和角色沒有建立或修改 AWS CodeStar 資源的權限。他們也無法使用 AWS Management Console、AWS CLI 或 AWS API 執行任務。管理員必須建立 IAM 政策，授與使用者和角色在指定資源上執行特定 API 操作所需的許可。管理員接著必須將這些政策連接至需要這些許可的 IAM 使用者或群組。

若要了解如何使用這些範例 JSON 政策文件建立 IAM 身分型政策，請參閱《IAM 使用者指南》中的在 JSON 標籤上建立政策。

政策最佳實務

以身分識別為基礎的政策會決定某人是否可以在您的帳戶中建立、存取或刪除 AWS CodeStar 資源。這些動作可能會讓您的 AWS 帳戶 產生費用。當您建立或編輯身分型政策時，請遵循下列準則及建議事項：

• 開始使用 AWS 受管政策並朝向最低權限許可的目標邁進：如需開始授予許可給使用者和工作負載，請使用 AWS 受管政策，這些政策會授予許可給許多常用案例。它們可在您的 AWS 帳戶 中使用。我們建議您定義特定於使用案例的 AWS 客戶管理政策，以便進一步減少許可。如需更多資訊，請參閱 IAM 使用者指南中的 AWS 受管政策或任務職能的 AWS 受管政策。

• 套用最低許可許可 – 設定 IAM 政策的許可時，請僅授予執行任務所需的權限。為實現此目的，您可以定義在特定條件下可以對特定資源採取的動作，這也稱為最低權限許可。如需使用 IAM 套用許可的更多相關資訊，請參閱 IAM 使用者指南中的 IAM 中的政策和許可。

• 使用 IAM 政策中的條件進一步限制存取權 – 您可以將條件新增至政策，以限制動作和資源的存取。例如，您可以撰寫政策條件，指定必須使用 SSL 傳送所有請求。您也可以使用條件來授予對服務動作的存取權，前提是透過特定 AWS 服務（例如 AWS CloudFormation）使用條件。如需更多資訊，請參閱《IAM 使用者指南》中的 IAM JSON 政策元素：條件。

• 使用 IAM Access Analyzer 驗證 IAM 政策，確保許可安全且可正常運作 – IAM Access Analyzer 驗證新政策和現有政策，確保這些政策遵從 IAM 政策語言 (JSON) 和 IAM 最佳實務。IAM Access Analyzer 提供 100 多項政策檢查及切實可行的建議，可協助您編寫安全且實用的政策。如需更多資訊，請參閱 IAM 使用者指南中的 IAM Access Analyzer 政策驗證。

• 需要多重要素驗證 (MFA)：如果存在需要 AWS 帳戶中 IAM 使用者或根使用者的情況，請開啟 MFA 提供額外的安全性。如需在呼叫 API 操作時請求 MFA，請將 MFA 條件新增至您的政策。如需更多資訊，請參閱 IAM 使用者指南中的設定 MFA 保護的 API 存取。

有關 IAM 中最佳實務的更多相關資訊，請參閱 IAM 使用者指南中的 IAM 最佳安全實務。

AWSCodeStarServiceRole 政策

aws-codestar-service-role 政策會連接到允許 AWS CodeStar 對其他服務執行動作的服務角色。第一次登入時 AWS CodeStar，您會建立服務角色。您只需要建立一次。政策會在您建立服務角色之後自動連接到服務角色。

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Sid": "ProjectEventRules",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "events:PutTargets",
                "events:RemoveTargets",
                "events:PutRule",
                "events:DeleteRule",
                "events:DescribeRule"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:events:*:*:rule/awscodestar-*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Sid": "ProjectStack",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "cloudformation:*Stack*",
                "cloudformation:CreateChangeSet",
                "cloudformation:ExecuteChangeSet",
                "cloudformation:DeleteChangeSet",
                "cloudformation:GetTemplate"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:cloudformation:*:*:stack/awscodestar-*",
                "arn:aws:cloudformation:*:*:stack/awseb-*",
                "arn:aws:cloudformation:*:*:stack/aws-cloud9-*",
                "arn:aws:cloudformation:*:aws:transform/CodeStar*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Sid": "ProjectStackTemplate",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "cloudformation:GetTemplateSummary",
                "cloudformation:DescribeChangeSet"
            ],
            "Resource": "*"
        },
        {
            "Sid": "ProjectQuickstarts",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "s3:GetObject"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:s3:::awscodestar-*/*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Sid": "ProjectS3Buckets",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "s3:*"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:s3:::aws-codestar-*",
                "arn:aws:s3:::elasticbeanstalk-*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Sid": "ProjectServices",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "codestar:*",
                "codecommit:*",
                "codepipeline:*",
                "codedeploy:*",
                "codebuild:*",
                "autoscaling:*",
                "cloudwatch:Put*",
                "ec2:*",
                "elasticbeanstalk:*",
                "elasticloadbalancing:*",
                "iam:ListRoles",
                "logs:*",
                "sns:*",
                "cloud9:CreateEnvironmentEC2",
                "cloud9:DeleteEnvironment",
                "cloud9:DescribeEnvironment*",
                "cloud9:ListEnvironments"
            ],
            "Resource": "*"
        },
        {
            "Sid": "ProjectWorkerRoles",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "iam:AttachRolePolicy",
                "iam:CreateRole",
                "iam:DeleteRole",
                "iam:DeleteRolePolicy",
                "iam:DetachRolePolicy",
                "iam:GetRole",
                "iam:PassRole",
                "iam:GetRolePolicy",
                "iam:PutRolePolicy",
                "iam:SetDefaultPolicyVersion",
                "iam:CreatePolicy",
                "iam:DeletePolicy",
                "iam:AddRoleToInstanceProfile",
                "iam:CreateInstanceProfile",
                "iam:DeleteInstanceProfile",
                "iam:RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfile"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:iam::*:role/CodeStarWorker*",
                "arn:aws:iam::*:policy/CodeStarWorker*",
                "arn:aws:iam::*:instance-profile/awscodestar-*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Sid": "ProjectTeamMembers",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "iam:AttachUserPolicy",
                "iam:DetachUserPolicy"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Condition": {
                "ArnEquals": {
                    "iam:PolicyArn": [
                        "arn:aws:iam::*:policy/CodeStar_*"
                    ]
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "Sid": "ProjectRoles",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "iam:CreatePolicy",
                "iam:DeletePolicy",
                "iam:CreatePolicyVersion",
                "iam:DeletePolicyVersion",
                "iam:ListEntitiesForPolicy",
                "iam:ListPolicyVersions",
                "iam:GetPolicy",
                "iam:GetPolicyVersion"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:iam::*:policy/CodeStar_*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Sid": "InspectServiceRole",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "iam:ListAttachedRolePolicies"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:iam::*:role/aws-codestar-service-role",
                "arn:aws:iam::*:role/service-role/aws-codestar-service-role"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Sid": "IAMLinkRole",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {
                    "iam:AWSServiceName": "cloud9.amazonaws.com"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "Sid": "DescribeConfigRuleForARN",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "config:DescribeConfigRules"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Sid": "ProjectCodeStarConnections",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "codestar-connections:UseConnection",
                "codestar-connections:GetConnection"
            ],
            "Resource": "*"
        },
        {
            "Sid": "ProjectCodeStarConnectionsPassConnections",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": "codestar-connections:PassConnection",
            "Resource": "*",
            "Condition": {
                "StringEqualsIfExists": {
                    "codestar-connections:PassedToService": "codepipeline.amazonaws.com"
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

AWSCodeStarFullAccess 政策

在設定 AWS CodeStar指示中，您附加了名為 AWSCodeStarFullAccess IAM 使用者的政策。此政策陳述式允許使用者執行 AWS CodeStar 中所有可用的動作，包括與 AWS 帳戶關聯的所有可用 AWS CodeStar 資源。這包括建立和刪除專案。下列範例是代表性 AWSCodeStarFullAccess 政策的程式碼片段。實際政策會根據您在啟動新 AWS CodeStar 專案時選取的範本而有所不同。

在沒有目標堆疊的cloudformation::DescribeStacks情況下呼叫時，AWS CloudFormation 需要cloudformation::ListStacks許可。

許可詳細資訊

此策略包含執行下列動作的權限：

• ec2— 擷取 EC2 執行個體的相關資訊以建立AWS CodeStar專案。

• cloud9擷取有關AWS Command Line Interface環境的資訊。

• cloudformation擷取有關AWS CodeStar專案堆疊的資訊。

• codestar在AWS CodeStar專案中執行動作。

{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Sid": "CodeStarEC2",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "codestar:*",
        "ec2:DescribeKeyPairs",
        "ec2:DescribeVpcs",
        "ec2:DescribeSubnets",
        "cloud9:DescribeEnvironment*"
      ],
      "Resource": "*"
    },
    {
      "Sid": "CodeStarCF",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "cloudformation:DescribeStack*",
        "cloudformation:ListStacks*",
        "cloudformation:GetTemplateSummary"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:cloudformation:*:*:stack/awscodestar-*"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

您可能不會想要提供所有使用者如此多的存取權限。反之，您可以使用 AWS CodeStar 管理的專案角色以新增專案層級的許可。此角色將特定層級的存取權限授予 AWS CodeStar 專案，並命名如下：

• Owner

• 作者群

• 觀眾

AWS CodeStar 擁有者角色原則

AWS CodeStar 擁有者角色政策允許使用者在 AWS CodeStar 專案中不受任何限制地執行所有動作。AWS 將CodeStar_project-id_Owner政策 CodeStar 套用至擁有者存取層級的專案團隊成員。

...
{
  "Effect": "Allow",
  "Action": [
    ...
    "codestar:*",
    ...
  ],
  "Resource": [
    "arn:aws:codestar:us-east-2:111111111111:project/project-id",
    "arn:aws:iam::account-id:policy/CodeStar_project-id_Owner"
  ]
},
{
  "Effect": "Allow",
  "Action": [
    "codestar:DescribeUserProfile",
    "codestar:ListProjects",
    "codestar:ListUserProfiles",
    "codestar:VerifyServiceRole",
    ...
  ],
  "Resource": [
    "*"
  ]
},
{
  "Effect": "Allow",
  "Action": [
    "codestar:*UserProfile",
    ...
  ],
  "Resource": [
    "arn:aws:iam::account-id:user/user-name"
  ]
}
...

AWS CodeStar 作者群角色政策

AWS CodeStar 參與者角色政策可讓使用者為專案做出貢獻，並變更專案儀表板。AWS 會將該CodeStar_project-id_Contributor政策 CodeStar 套用至具有參與者存取層級的專案團隊成員。具有參與者存取的使用者可以參與專案和變更專案儀表板，但無法新增或移除專案成員。

...
{
  "Effect": "Allow",
  "Action": [
    ...
    "codestar:Describe*",
    "codestar:Get*",
    "codestar:List*",
    "codestar:PutExtendedAccess",
    ...
  ],
  "Resource": [
    "arn:aws:codestar:us-east-2:111111111111:project/project-id",
    "arn:aws:iam::account-id:policy/CodeStar_project-id_Contributor"
  ]
},
{
  "Effect": "Allow",
  "Action": [
    "codestar:DescribeUserProfile",
    "codestar:ListProjects",
    "codestar:ListUserProfiles",
    "codestar:VerifyServiceRole",
    ...
  ],
  "Resource": [
    "*"
  ]
},
{
  "Effect": "Allow",
  "Action": [
    "codestar:*UserProfile",
    ...
  ],
  "Resource": [
    "arn:aws:iam::account-id:user/user-name"
  ]
}
...

AWS CodeStar 檢視者角色原則

AWS 檢視 CodeStar 器角色政策可讓使用者在 AWS 中檢視專案 CodeStar。AWS 將CodeStar_project-id_Viewer政策 CodeStar 套用至具有檢視者存取層級的專案團隊成員。具有檢視者存取權的使用者可以在 AWS 中檢視專案 CodeStar，但不能變更其資源，也無法新增或移除團隊成員。

...
{
  "Effect": "Allow",
  "Action": [
    ...
    "codestar:Describe*",
    "codestar:Get*",
    "codestar:List*",
    ...
  ],
  "Resource": [
    "arn:aws:codestar:us-east-2:111111111111:project/project-id",
    "arn:aws:iam::account-id:policy/CodeStar_project-id_Viewer"
  ]
},
{
  "Effect": "Allow",
  "Action": [
    "codestar:DescribeUserProfile",
    "codestar:ListProjects",
    "codestar:ListUserProfiles",
    "codestar:VerifyServiceRole",
    ...
  ],
  "Resource": [
    "*"
  ]
},
{
  "Effect": "Allow",
  "Action": [
    "codestar:*UserProfile",
    ...
  ],
  "Resource": [
    "arn:aws:iam::account-id:user/user-name"
  ]
}
...

AWS CodeStar工具鏈背景工作者角色政策 (在 2018 年 12 月 6 日 (太平洋標準時間)

針對在 2018 年 12 月 6 日 PDT 之後建立的AWS CodeStar專案，AWS CodeStar 會為背景工作者角色建立內嵌政策，以便在其他AWS服務中為您的專案建立資源。政策的內容取決於您要建立的專案類型。以下政策為一個範例。如需詳細資訊，請參閱用於工作者角色的 IAM 政策。

{
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Action": [
        "s3:GetObject",
        "s3:GetObjectVersion",
        "s3:GetBucketVersioning",
        "s3:PutObject*",
        "codecommit:CancelUploadArchive",
        "codecommit:GetBranch",
        "codecommit:GetCommit",
        "codecommit:GetUploadArchiveStatus",
        "codecommit:GitPull",
        "codecommit:UploadArchive",
        "codebuild:StartBuild",
        "codebuild:BatchGetBuilds",
        "codebuild:StopBuild",
        "logs:CreateLogGroup",
        "logs:CreateLogStream",
        "logs:PutLogEvents",
        "cloudformation:DescribeStacks",
        "cloudformation:DescribeChangeSet",
        "cloudformation:CreateChangeSet",
        "cloudformation:DeleteChangeSet",
        "cloudformation:ExecuteChangeSet",
        "codepipeline:StartPipelineExecution",
        "lambda:ListFunctions",
        "lambda:InvokeFunction",
        "sns:Publish"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "*"
      ],
      "Effect": "Allow"
    },
    {
      "Action": [
        "iam:PassRole"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "*"
      ],
      "Effect": "Allow"
    },
    {
      "Action": [
        "kms:GenerateDataKey*",
        "kms:Encrypt",
        "kms:Decrypt"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "*"
      ],
      "Effect": "Allow"
    }
  ]
}
    

AWS CloudFormation 工作者角色政策

針對 2018 年 12 月 6 日 (太平洋標準時間) 之後建立的AWS CodeStar專案，AWS CodeStar 會為工作者角色建立內嵌政策，為您的 AWS CodeStar 專案建立AWS CloudFormation資源。政策的內容取決於您的專案所需的資源類型。以下政策為一個範例。如需詳細資訊，請參閱用於工作者角色的 IAM 政策。

{
{
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "s3:PutObject",
                "s3:GetObject",
                "s3:GetObjectVersion"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:s3:::aws-codestar-region-id-account-id-project-id",
                "arn:aws:s3:::aws-codestar-region-id-account-id-project-id/*"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "apigateway:DELETE",
                "apigateway:GET",
                "apigateway:PATCH",
                "apigateway:POST",
                "apigateway:PUT",
                "codedeploy:CreateApplication",
                "codedeploy:CreateDeployment",
                "codedeploy:CreateDeploymentConfig",
                "codedeploy:CreateDeploymentGroup",
                "codedeploy:DeleteApplication",
                "codedeploy:DeleteDeployment",
                "codedeploy:DeleteDeploymentConfig",
                "codedeploy:DeleteDeploymentGroup",
                "codedeploy:GetDeployment",
                "codedeploy:GetDeploymentConfig",
                "codedeploy:GetDeploymentGroup",
                "codedeploy:RegisterApplicationRevision",
                "codestar:SyncResources",
                "config:DeleteConfigRule",
                "config:DescribeConfigRules",
                "config:ListTagsForResource",
                "config:PutConfigRule",
                "config:TagResource",
                "config:UntagResource",
                "dynamodb:CreateTable",
                "dynamodb:DeleteTable",
                "dynamodb:DescribeContinuousBackups",
                "dynamodb:DescribeTable",
                "dynamodb:DescribeTimeToLive",
                "dynamodb:ListTagsOfResource",
                "dynamodb:TagResource",
                "dynamodb:UntagResource",
                "dynamodb:UpdateContinuousBackups",
                "dynamodb:UpdateTable",
                "dynamodb:UpdateTimeToLive",
                "ec2:AssociateIamInstanceProfile",
                "ec2:AttachVolume",
                "ec2:CreateSecurityGroup",
                "ec2:createTags",
                "ec2:DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations",
                "ec2:DescribeInstances",
                "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups",
                "ec2:DescribeSubnets",
                "ec2:DetachVolume",
                "ec2:DisassociateIamInstanceProfile",
                "ec2:ModifyInstanceAttribute",
                "ec2:ModifyInstanceCreditSpecification",
                "ec2:ModifyInstancePlacement",
                "ec2:MonitorInstances",
                "ec2:ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation",
                "ec2:RunInstances",
                "ec2:StartInstances",
                "ec2:StopInstances",
                "ec2:TerminateInstances",
                "events:DeleteRule",
                "events:DescribeRule",
                "events:ListTagsForResource",
                "events:PutRule",
                "events:PutTargets",
                "events:RemoveTargets",
                "events:TagResource",
                "events:UntagResource",
                "kinesis:AddTagsToStream",
                "kinesis:CreateStream",
                "kinesis:DecreaseStreamRetentionPeriod",
                "kinesis:DeleteStream",
                "kinesis:DescribeStream",
                "kinesis:IncreaseStreamRetentionPeriod",
                "kinesis:RemoveTagsFromStream",
                "kinesis:StartStreamEncryption",
                "kinesis:StopStreamEncryption",
                "kinesis:UpdateShardCount",
                "lambda:CreateAlias",
                "lambda:CreateFunction",
                "lambda:DeleteAlias",
                "lambda:DeleteFunction",
                "lambda:DeleteFunctionConcurrency",
                "lambda:GetFunction",
                "lambda:GetFunctionConfiguration",
                "lambda:ListTags",
                "lambda:ListVersionsByFunction",
                "lambda:PublishVersion",
                "lambda:PutFunctionConcurrency",
                "lambda:TagResource",
                "lambda:UntagResource",
                "lambda:UpdateAlias",
                "lambda:UpdateFunctionCode",
                "lambda:UpdateFunctionConfiguration",
                "s3:CreateBucket",
                "s3:DeleteBucket",
                "s3:DeleteBucketWebsite",
                "s3:PutAccelerateConfiguration",
                "s3:PutAnalyticsConfiguration",
                "s3:PutBucketAcl",
                "s3:PutBucketCORS",
                "s3:PutBucketLogging",
                "s3:PutBucketNotification",
                "s3:PutBucketPublicAccessBlock",
                "s3:PutBucketVersioning",
                "s3:PutBucketWebsite",
                "s3:PutEncryptionConfiguration",
                "s3:PutInventoryConfiguration",
                "s3:PutLifecycleConfiguration",
                "s3:PutMetricsConfiguration",
                "s3:PutReplicationConfiguration",
                "sns:CreateTopic",
                "sns:DeleteTopic",
                "sns:GetTopicAttributes",
                "sns:ListSubscriptionsByTopic",
                "sns:ListTopics",
                "sns:SetSubscriptionAttributes",
                "sns:Subscribe",
                "sns:Unsubscribe",
                "sqs:CreateQueue",
                "sqs:DeleteQueue",
                "sqs:GetQueueAttributes",
                "sqs:GetQueueUrl",
                "sqs:ListQueueTags",
                "sqs:TagQueue",
                "sqs:UntagQueue"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "lambda:AddPermission",
                "lambda:RemovePermission"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:lambda:region-id:account-id:function:awscodestar-*"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "iam:PassRole"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:iam::account-id:role/CodeStar-project-id*"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {
                    "iam:PassedToService": "codedeploy.amazonaws.com"
                }
            },
            "Action": [
                "iam:PassRole"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:iam::account-id:role/CodeStarWorker-project-id-CodeDeploy"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "cloudformation:CreateChangeSet"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:cloudformation:region-id:aws:transform/Serverless-2016-10-31",
                "arn:aws:cloudformation:region-id:aws:transform/CodeStar"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole",
                "iam:GetRole",
                "iam:DeleteRole",
                "iam:DeleteUser"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {
                    "iam:PermissionsBoundary": "arn:aws:iam::account-id:policy/CodeStar_project-id_PermissionsBoundary"
                }
            },
            "Action": [
                "iam:AttachRolePolicy",
                "iam:AttachUserPolicy",
                "iam:CreateRole",
                "iam:CreateUser",
                "iam:DeleteRolePolicy",
                "iam:DeleteUserPolicy",
                "iam:DetachUserPolicy",
                "iam:DetachRolePolicy",
                "iam:PutUserPermissionsBoundary",
                "iam:PutRolePermissionsBoundary"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "kms:CreateKey",
                "kms:CreateAlias",
                "kms:DeleteAlias",
                "kms:DisableKey",
                "kms:EnableKey",
                "kms:UpdateAlias",
                "kms:TagResource",
                "kms:UntagResource"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {
                    "ssm:ResourceTag/awscodestar:projectArn": "arn:aws:codestar:project-id:account-id:project/project-id"
                }
            },
            "Action": [
                "ssm:GetParameter*"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        }
    ]
}
    

AWS CloudFormation背景工作者角色原則 (太平洋時間 2018 年 12 月 6 日之前)

如果您的 AWS CodeStar 專案是在 2018 年 12 月 6 日 (太平洋標準時間) 之前建 CodeStar 立的，則 AWS 會為AWS CloudFormation背景工作者角色建立內嵌政策。下列政策陳述式一個範例。

{
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "s3:PutObject",
                "s3:GetObject",
                "s3:GetObjectVersion"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:s3:::aws-codestar-us-east-1-account-id-project-id-pipe",
                "arn:aws:s3:::aws-codestar-us-east-1-account-id-project-id-pipe/*"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "codestar:SyncResources",
                "lambda:CreateFunction",
                "lambda:DeleteFunction",
                "lambda:AddPermission",
                "lambda:UpdateFunction",
                "lambda:UpdateFunctionCode",
                "lambda:GetFunction",
                "lambda:GetFunctionConfiguration",
                "lambda:UpdateFunctionConfiguration",
                "lambda:RemovePermission",
                "lambda:listTags",
                "lambda:TagResource",
                "lambda:UntagResource",
                "apigateway:*",
                "dynamodb:CreateTable",
                "dynamodb:DeleteTable",
                "dynamodb:DescribeTable",
                "kinesis:CreateStream",
                "kinesis:DeleteStream",
                "kinesis:DescribeStream",
                "sns:CreateTopic",
                "sns:DeleteTopic",
                "sns:ListTopics",
                "sns:GetTopicAttributes",
                "sns:SetTopicAttributes",
                "s3:CreateBucket",
                "s3:DeleteBucket",
                "config:DescribeConfigRules",
                "config:PutConfigRule",
                "config:DeleteConfigRule",
                "ec2:*",
                "autoscaling:*",
                "elasticloadbalancing:*",
                "elasticbeanstalk:*"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "iam:PassRole"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:iam::account-id:role/CodeStarWorker-project-id-Lambda"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "cloudformation:CreateChangeSet"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-1:aws:transform/Serverless-2016-10-31",
                "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-1:aws:transform/CodeStar"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        }
    ]
}

AWS CodePipeline背景工作者角色原則 (太平洋時間 2018 年 12 月 6 日之前)

如果您的 AWS CodeStar 專案是在 2018 年 12 月 6 日 (太平洋標準時間) 之前建 CodeStar 立的，則 AWS 會為 CodePipeline 背景工作者角色建立內嵌政策。下列政策陳述式一個範例。

{
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "s3:GetObject",
                "s3:GetObjectVersion",
                "s3:GetBucketVersioning",
                "s3:PutObject"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:s3:::aws-codestar-us-east-1-account-id-project-id-pipe",
                "arn:aws:s3:::aws-codestar-us-east-1-account-id-project-id-pipe/*"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "codecommit:CancelUploadArchive",
                "codecommit:GetBranch",
                "codecommit:GetCommit",
                "codecommit:GetUploadArchiveStatus",
                "codecommit:UploadArchive"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:codecommit:us-east-1:account-id:project-id"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "codebuild:StartBuild",
                "codebuild:BatchGetBuilds",
                "codebuild:StopBuild"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:account-id:project/project-id"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "cloudformation:DescribeStacks",
                "cloudformation:DescribeChangeSet",
                "cloudformation:CreateChangeSet",
                "cloudformation:DeleteChangeSet",
                "cloudformation:ExecuteChangeSet"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-1:account-id:stack/awscodestar-project-id-lambda/*"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "iam:PassRole"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:iam::account-id:role/CodeStarWorker-project-id-CloudFormation"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        }
    ]
}

AWS CodeBuild背景工作者角色原則 (太平洋時間 2018 年 12 月 6 日之前)

如果您的 AWS CodeStar 專案是在 2018 年 12 月 6 日 (太平洋標準時間) 之前建 CodeStar 立的，則 AWS 會為 CodeBuild 背景工作者角色建立內嵌政策。下列政策陳述式一個範例。

{
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "logs:CreateLogGroup",
                "logs:CreateLogStream",
                "logs:PutLogEvents"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "s3:PutObject",
                "s3:GetObject",
                "s3:GetObjectVersion"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:s3:::aws-codestar-us-east-1-account-id-project-id-pipe",
                "arn:aws:s3:::aws-codestar-us-east-1-account-id-project-id-pipe/*",
                "arn:aws:s3:::aws-codestar-us-east-1-account-id-project-id-app",
                "arn:aws:s3:::aws-codestar-us-east-1-account-id-project-id-app/*"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "codecommit:GitPull"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:codecommit:us-east-1:account-id:project-id"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "kms:GenerateDataKey*",
                "kms:Encrypt",
                "kms:Decrypt"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:account-id:alias/aws/s3"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        }
    ]
}

Amazon CloudWatch 活動工作者角色政策（在太平洋時間 2018 年 12 月 6 日之前）

如果您的 AWS CodeStar 專案是在 2018 年 12 月 6 日 (太平洋標準時間) 之前建 CodeStar 立的，則 AWS 會為 CloudWatch 事件工作者角色建立內嵌政策。下列政策陳述式一個範例。

{
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "codepipeline:StartPipelineExecution"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:codepipeline:us-east-1:account-id:project-id-Pipeline"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow"
        }
    ]
}

AWS CodeStar 許可邊界政策

如果您在太平洋標準時間 2018 年 12 月 6 日之後建立 AWS CodeStar 專案，AWS CodeStar 會為您的專案建立許可界限政策。此政策可防止將權限提升至專案外部的資源。這是一個動態政策，會隨著專案演進更新。政策的內容取決於您要建立的專案類型。以下政策為一個範例。如需詳細資訊，請參閱IAM 許可界限。

{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Sid": "1",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "s3:GetObject"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:s3:::*/AWSLogs/*/Config/*"
      ]
    },
    {
      "Sid": "2",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "*"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:codestar:us-east-1:account-id:project/project-id",
        "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-1:account-id:stack/awscodestar-project-id-lambda/eefbbf20-c1d9-11e8-8a3a-500c28b4e461",
        "arn:aws:cloudformation:us-east-1:account-id:stack/awscodestar-project-id/4b80b3f0-c1d9-11e8-8517-500c28b236fd",
        "arn:aws:codebuild:us-east-1:account-id:project/project-id",
        "arn:aws:codecommit:us-east-1:account-id:project-id",
        "arn:aws:codepipeline:us-east-1:account-id:project-id-Pipeline",
        "arn:aws:execute-api:us-east-1:account-id:7rlst5mrgi",
        "arn:aws:iam::account-id:role/CodeStarWorker-project-id-CloudFormation",
        "arn:aws:iam::account-id:role/CodeStarWorker-project-id-CloudWatchEventRule",
        "arn:aws:iam::account-id:role/CodeStarWorker-project-id-CodeBuild",
        "arn:aws:iam::account-id:role/CodeStarWorker-project-id-CodePipeline",
        "arn:aws:iam::account-id:role/CodeStarWorker-project-id-Lambda",
        "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:account-id:function:awscodestar-project-id-lambda-GetHelloWorld-KFKTXYNH9573",
        "arn:aws:s3:::aws-codestar-us-east-1-account-id-project-id-app",
        "arn:aws:s3:::aws-codestar-us-east-1-account-id-project-id-pipe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "Sid": "3",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "apigateway:GET",
        "config:Describe*",
        "config:Get*",
        "config:List*",
        "config:Put*",
        "logs:CreateLogGroup",
        "logs:CreateLogStream",
        "logs:DescribeLogGroups",
        "logs:PutLogEvents"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "*"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

列出專案的資源

在此範例中，您想要授與AWS帳戶中指定的 IAM 使用者存取權限，以列出AWS CodeStar專案的資源。

{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement" : [
    {
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "codestar:ListResources",
      ],
      "Resource" : "arn:aws:codestar:us-east-2:project/my-first-projec"
    }
  ]
}

使用 AWS CodeStar 主控台

存取 AWS CodeStar 主控台不需要特定許可，但除非您擁有AWSCodeStarFullAccess政策或其中一個AWS CodeStar專案層級角色：擁有者、參與者或檢視者，否則您無法執行任何有用的操作。如需 AWSCodeStarFullAccess 的詳細資訊，請參閱 AWSCodeStarFullAccess 政策。如需專案層級政策的詳細資訊，請參閱用於專案團隊成員的 IAM 政策。

對於僅呼叫 AWS CLI 或 AWS API 的使用者，您不需要允許其最基本主控台許可。反之，只需允許存取符合您嘗試執行之 API 操作的動作就可以了。

允許使用者檢視自己的許可

此範例會示範如何建立政策，允許 IAM 使用者檢視附加到他們使用者身分的內嵌及受管政策。此政策包含在主控台上，或是使用 AWS CLI 或 AWS API 透過編寫程式的方式完成此動作的許可。

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Sid": "ViewOwnUserInfo",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "iam:GetUserPolicy",
                "iam:ListGroupsForUser",
                "iam:ListAttachedUserPolicies",
                "iam:ListUserPolicies",
                "iam:GetUser"
            ],
            "Resource": ["arn:aws:iam::*:user/${aws:username}"]
        },
        {
            "Sid": "NavigateInConsole",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "iam:GetGroupPolicy",
                "iam:GetPolicyVersion",
                "iam:GetPolicy",
                "iam:ListAttachedGroupPolicies",
                "iam:ListGroupPolicies",
                "iam:ListPolicyVersions",
                "iam:ListPolicies",
                "iam:ListUsers"
            ],
            "Resource": "*"
        }
    ]
}

更新AWS CodeStar 專案

在此範例中，您想要授與AWS帳戶中指定的 IAM 使用者存取權，以編輯AWS CodeStar專案的屬性，例如專案說明。

{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement" : [
    {
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "codestar:UpdateProject"
      ],
      "Resource" : "arn:aws:codestar:us-east-2:project/my-first-projec"
    }
  ]
}

新增團隊成員到專案

在此範例中，您想要授與指定的 IAM 使用者將團隊成員新增至具有AWS CodeStar專案 ID 的功能 my-first-projec，但要明確拒絕該使用者移除團隊成員的能力：

{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement" : [
    {
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "codestar:AssociateTeamMember",
      ],
      "Resource" : "arn:aws:codestar:us-east-2:project/my-first-projec"
    },
    {
      "Effect" : "Deny",
      "Action" : [
        "codestar:DisassociateTeamMember",
      ],
      "Resource" : "arn:aws:codestar:us-east-2:project/my-first-projec"
    }
      ]
    
  ]
}

列出與AWS帳戶相關聯的使用者設定檔

在此範例中，您允許已附加此政策的 IAM 使用者列出與AWS帳戶相關聯的所有AWS CodeStar使用者設定檔：

{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement" : [
    {
      "Effect" : "Allow",
      "Action" : [
        "codestar:ListUserProfiles",
              ],
      "Resource" : "*"
    }
  ]
}

根據標籤檢視 AWS CodeStar 專案

您可以使用身分型政策中的條件，根據標籤控制 AWS CodeStar 專案的存取。此範例會示範如何建立政策，允許檢視專案。但是，只有在專案標籤 Owner 的值是該使用者的使用者名稱時，才會授予許可。此政策也會授予在主控台完成此動作的必要許可。

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Sid": "ListProjectsInConsole",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": "codestar:ListProjects",
            "Resource": "*"
        },
        {
            "Sid": "ViewProjectIfOwner",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": "codestar:GetProject,
            "Resource": "arn:aws:codestar:*:*:project/*",
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {"codestar:ResourceTag/Owner": "${aws:username}"}
            }
        }
    ]
}

您可以將此政策連接到您帳戶中的 IAM 使用者。如果命名的使用者richard-roe嘗試檢視 AWS CodeStar 專案，則必須標記該專案Owner=richard-roe或owner=richard-roe。否則他便會被拒絕存取。條件標籤鍵 Owner 符合 Owner 和 owner，因為條件索引鍵名稱不區分大小寫。如需詳細資訊，請參閱《IAM 使用者指南》中的 IAM JSON 政策元素：條件。

AWS CodeStarAWS受管理策略的更新

檢視有關 AWS AWS 受管政策更新的詳細資訊， CodeStar 因為此服務開始追蹤這些變更。如需有關此頁面變更的自動警示，請訂閱 AWS CodeStar 文件歷史記錄頁面上的 RSS 摘要。

變更	描述	日期
AWSCodeStarFullAccess 政策 — 更新政 AWSCodeStarFullAccess 策	AWS CodeStar存取角色原則已更新。政策的結果是相同的，但雲形成需要除 ListStacks 了 DescribeStacks，這是已經需要的。	2023 年 3 月 24 日
AWSCodeStarServiceRole 政策 — 更新政 AWSCodeStarServiceRole 策	AWS CodeStar 服務角色的政策已更新，以更正政策聲明中的冗餘動作。 服務角色政策允許 AWS CodeStar 服務代表您執行動作。	2021 年 9 月 23 日
AWS CodeStar 開始追蹤變更	AWS CodeStar 開始追蹤AWS受管政策的變更。	2021 年 9 月 23 日