@Generated(value="com.amazonaws:aws-java-sdk-code-generator") public interface AmazonDynamoDB
Note: Do not directly implement this interface, new methods are added to it regularly. Extend from
AbstractAmazonDynamoDB
instead.
Amazon DynamoDB is a fully managed NoSQL database service that provides fast and predictable performance with seamless scalability. DynamoDB lets you offload the administrative burdens of operating and scaling a distributed database, so that you don't have to worry about hardware provisioning, setup and configuration, replication, software patching, or cluster scaling.
With DynamoDB, you can create database tables that can store and retrieve any amount of data, and serve any level of request traffic. You can scale up or scale down your tables' throughput capacity without downtime or performance degradation, and use the Amazon Web Services Management Console to monitor resource utilization and performance metrics.
DynamoDB automatically spreads the data and traffic for your tables over a sufficient number of servers to handle your throughput and storage requirements, while maintaining consistent and fast performance. All of your data is stored on solid state disks (SSDs) and automatically replicated across multiple Availability Zones in an Amazon Web Services Region, providing built-in high availability and data durability.
Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
---|---|
static String |
ENDPOINT_PREFIX
The region metadata service name for computing region endpoints.
|
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
BatchExecuteStatementResult |
batchExecuteStatement(BatchExecuteStatementRequest batchExecuteStatementRequest)
This operation allows you to perform batch reads or writes on data stored in DynamoDB, using PartiQL.
|
BatchGetItemResult |
batchGetItem(BatchGetItemRequest batchGetItemRequest)
The
BatchGetItem operation returns the attributes of one or more items from one or more tables. |
BatchGetItemResult |
batchGetItem(Map<String,KeysAndAttributes> requestItems)
Simplified method form for invoking the BatchGetItem operation.
|
BatchGetItemResult |
batchGetItem(Map<String,KeysAndAttributes> requestItems,
String returnConsumedCapacity)
Simplified method form for invoking the BatchGetItem operation.
|
BatchWriteItemResult |
batchWriteItem(BatchWriteItemRequest batchWriteItemRequest)
The
BatchWriteItem operation puts or deletes multiple items in one or more tables. |
BatchWriteItemResult |
batchWriteItem(Map<String,List<WriteRequest>> requestItems)
Simplified method form for invoking the BatchWriteItem operation.
|
CreateBackupResult |
createBackup(CreateBackupRequest createBackupRequest)
Creates a backup for an existing table.
|
CreateGlobalTableResult |
createGlobalTable(CreateGlobalTableRequest createGlobalTableRequest)
Creates a global table from an existing table.
|
CreateTableResult |
createTable(CreateTableRequest createTableRequest)
The
CreateTable operation adds a new table to your account. |
CreateTableResult |
createTable(List<AttributeDefinition> attributeDefinitions,
String tableName,
List<KeySchemaElement> keySchema,
ProvisionedThroughput provisionedThroughput)
Simplified method form for invoking the CreateTable operation.
|
DeleteBackupResult |
deleteBackup(DeleteBackupRequest deleteBackupRequest)
Deletes an existing backup of a table.
|
DeleteItemResult |
deleteItem(DeleteItemRequest deleteItemRequest)
Deletes a single item in a table by primary key.
|
DeleteItemResult |
deleteItem(String tableName,
Map<String,AttributeValue> key)
Simplified method form for invoking the DeleteItem operation.
|
DeleteItemResult |
deleteItem(String tableName,
Map<String,AttributeValue> key,
String returnValues)
Simplified method form for invoking the DeleteItem operation.
|
DeleteResourcePolicyResult |
deleteResourcePolicy(DeleteResourcePolicyRequest deleteResourcePolicyRequest)
Deletes the resource-based policy attached to the resource, which can be a table or stream.
|
DeleteTableResult |
deleteTable(DeleteTableRequest deleteTableRequest)
The
DeleteTable operation deletes a table and all of its items. |
DeleteTableResult |
deleteTable(String tableName)
Simplified method form for invoking the DeleteTable operation.
|
DescribeBackupResult |
describeBackup(DescribeBackupRequest describeBackupRequest)
Describes an existing backup of a table.
|
DescribeContinuousBackupsResult |
describeContinuousBackups(DescribeContinuousBackupsRequest describeContinuousBackupsRequest)
Checks the status of continuous backups and point in time recovery on the specified table.
|
DescribeContributorInsightsResult |
describeContributorInsights(DescribeContributorInsightsRequest describeContributorInsightsRequest)
Returns information about contributor insights for a given table or global secondary index.
|
DescribeEndpointsResult |
describeEndpoints(DescribeEndpointsRequest describeEndpointsRequest)
Returns the regional endpoint information.
|
DescribeExportResult |
describeExport(DescribeExportRequest describeExportRequest)
Describes an existing table export.
|
DescribeGlobalTableResult |
describeGlobalTable(DescribeGlobalTableRequest describeGlobalTableRequest)
Returns information about the specified global table.
|
DescribeGlobalTableSettingsResult |
describeGlobalTableSettings(DescribeGlobalTableSettingsRequest describeGlobalTableSettingsRequest)
Describes Region-specific settings for a global table.
|
DescribeImportResult |
describeImport(DescribeImportRequest describeImportRequest)
Represents the properties of the import.
|
DescribeKinesisStreamingDestinationResult |
describeKinesisStreamingDestination(DescribeKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest describeKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest)
Returns information about the status of Kinesis streaming.
|
DescribeLimitsResult |
describeLimits(DescribeLimitsRequest describeLimitsRequest)
Returns the current provisioned-capacity quotas for your Amazon Web Services account in a Region, both for the
Region as a whole and for any one DynamoDB table that you create there.
|
DescribeTableResult |
describeTable(DescribeTableRequest describeTableRequest)
Returns information about the table, including the current status of the table, when it was created, the primary
key schema, and any indexes on the table.
|
DescribeTableResult |
describeTable(String tableName)
Simplified method form for invoking the DescribeTable operation.
|
DescribeTableReplicaAutoScalingResult |
describeTableReplicaAutoScaling(DescribeTableReplicaAutoScalingRequest describeTableReplicaAutoScalingRequest)
Describes auto scaling settings across replicas of the global table at once.
|
DescribeTimeToLiveResult |
describeTimeToLive(DescribeTimeToLiveRequest describeTimeToLiveRequest)
Gives a description of the Time to Live (TTL) status on the specified table.
|
DisableKinesisStreamingDestinationResult |
disableKinesisStreamingDestination(DisableKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest disableKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest)
Stops replication from the DynamoDB table to the Kinesis data stream.
|
EnableKinesisStreamingDestinationResult |
enableKinesisStreamingDestination(EnableKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest enableKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest)
Starts table data replication to the specified Kinesis data stream at a timestamp chosen during the enable
workflow.
|
ExecuteStatementResult |
executeStatement(ExecuteStatementRequest executeStatementRequest)
This operation allows you to perform reads and singleton writes on data stored in DynamoDB, using PartiQL.
|
ExecuteTransactionResult |
executeTransaction(ExecuteTransactionRequest executeTransactionRequest)
This operation allows you to perform transactional reads or writes on data stored in DynamoDB, using PartiQL.
|
ExportTableToPointInTimeResult |
exportTableToPointInTime(ExportTableToPointInTimeRequest exportTableToPointInTimeRequest)
Exports table data to an S3 bucket.
|
ResponseMetadata |
getCachedResponseMetadata(AmazonWebServiceRequest request)
Returns additional metadata for a previously executed successful request, typically used for debugging issues
where a service isn't acting as expected.
|
GetItemResult |
getItem(GetItemRequest getItemRequest)
The
GetItem operation returns a set of attributes for the item with the given primary key. |
GetItemResult |
getItem(String tableName,
Map<String,AttributeValue> key)
Simplified method form for invoking the GetItem operation.
|
GetItemResult |
getItem(String tableName,
Map<String,AttributeValue> key,
Boolean consistentRead)
Simplified method form for invoking the GetItem operation.
|
GetResourcePolicyResult |
getResourcePolicy(GetResourcePolicyRequest getResourcePolicyRequest)
Returns the resource-based policy document attached to the resource, which can be a table or stream, in JSON
format.
|
ImportTableResult |
importTable(ImportTableRequest importTableRequest)
Imports table data from an S3 bucket.
|
ListBackupsResult |
listBackups(ListBackupsRequest listBackupsRequest)
List DynamoDB backups that are associated with an Amazon Web Services account and weren't made with Amazon Web
Services Backup.
|
ListContributorInsightsResult |
listContributorInsights(ListContributorInsightsRequest listContributorInsightsRequest)
Returns a list of ContributorInsightsSummary for a table and all its global secondary indexes.
|
ListExportsResult |
listExports(ListExportsRequest listExportsRequest)
Lists completed exports within the past 90 days.
|
ListGlobalTablesResult |
listGlobalTables(ListGlobalTablesRequest listGlobalTablesRequest)
Lists all global tables that have a replica in the specified Region.
|
ListImportsResult |
listImports(ListImportsRequest listImportsRequest)
Lists completed imports within the past 90 days.
|
ListTablesResult |
listTables()
Simplified method form for invoking the ListTables operation.
|
ListTablesResult |
listTables(Integer limit)
Simplified method form for invoking the ListTables operation.
|
ListTablesResult |
listTables(ListTablesRequest listTablesRequest)
Returns an array of table names associated with the current account and endpoint.
|
ListTablesResult |
listTables(String exclusiveStartTableName)
Simplified method form for invoking the ListTables operation.
|
ListTablesResult |
listTables(String exclusiveStartTableName,
Integer limit)
Simplified method form for invoking the ListTables operation.
|
ListTagsOfResourceResult |
listTagsOfResource(ListTagsOfResourceRequest listTagsOfResourceRequest)
List all tags on an Amazon DynamoDB resource.
|
PutItemResult |
putItem(PutItemRequest putItemRequest)
Creates a new item, or replaces an old item with a new item.
|
PutItemResult |
putItem(String tableName,
Map<String,AttributeValue> item)
Simplified method form for invoking the PutItem operation.
|
PutItemResult |
putItem(String tableName,
Map<String,AttributeValue> item,
String returnValues)
Simplified method form for invoking the PutItem operation.
|
PutResourcePolicyResult |
putResourcePolicy(PutResourcePolicyRequest putResourcePolicyRequest)
Attaches a resource-based policy document to the resource, which can be a table or stream.
|
QueryResult |
query(QueryRequest queryRequest)
You must provide the name of the partition key attribute and a single value for that attribute.
|
RestoreTableFromBackupResult |
restoreTableFromBackup(RestoreTableFromBackupRequest restoreTableFromBackupRequest)
Creates a new table from an existing backup.
|
RestoreTableToPointInTimeResult |
restoreTableToPointInTime(RestoreTableToPointInTimeRequest restoreTableToPointInTimeRequest)
Restores the specified table to the specified point in time within
EarliestRestorableDateTime and
LatestRestorableDateTime . |
ScanResult |
scan(ScanRequest scanRequest)
The
Scan operation returns one or more items and item attributes by accessing every item in a table
or a secondary index. |
ScanResult |
scan(String tableName,
List<String> attributesToGet)
Simplified method form for invoking the Scan operation.
|
ScanResult |
scan(String tableName,
List<String> attributesToGet,
Map<String,Condition> scanFilter)
Simplified method form for invoking the Scan operation.
|
ScanResult |
scan(String tableName,
Map<String,Condition> scanFilter)
Simplified method form for invoking the Scan operation.
|
void |
setEndpoint(String endpoint)
Deprecated.
use
AwsClientBuilder#setEndpointConfiguration(AwsClientBuilder.EndpointConfiguration) for
example:
builder.setEndpointConfiguration(new EndpointConfiguration(endpoint, signingRegion)); |
void |
setRegion(Region region)
Deprecated.
use
AwsClientBuilder#setRegion(String) |
void |
shutdown()
Shuts down this client object, releasing any resources that might be held open.
|
TagResourceResult |
tagResource(TagResourceRequest tagResourceRequest)
Associate a set of tags with an Amazon DynamoDB resource.
|
TransactGetItemsResult |
transactGetItems(TransactGetItemsRequest transactGetItemsRequest)
TransactGetItems is a synchronous operation that atomically retrieves multiple items from one or
more tables (but not from indexes) in a single account and Region. |
TransactWriteItemsResult |
transactWriteItems(TransactWriteItemsRequest transactWriteItemsRequest)
TransactWriteItems is a synchronous write operation that groups up to 100 action requests. |
UntagResourceResult |
untagResource(UntagResourceRequest untagResourceRequest)
Removes the association of tags from an Amazon DynamoDB resource.
|
UpdateContinuousBackupsResult |
updateContinuousBackups(UpdateContinuousBackupsRequest updateContinuousBackupsRequest)
UpdateContinuousBackups enables or disables point in time recovery for the specified table. |
UpdateContributorInsightsResult |
updateContributorInsights(UpdateContributorInsightsRequest updateContributorInsightsRequest)
Updates the status for contributor insights for a specific table or index.
|
UpdateGlobalTableResult |
updateGlobalTable(UpdateGlobalTableRequest updateGlobalTableRequest)
Adds or removes replicas in the specified global table.
|
UpdateGlobalTableSettingsResult |
updateGlobalTableSettings(UpdateGlobalTableSettingsRequest updateGlobalTableSettingsRequest)
Updates settings for a global table.
|
UpdateItemResult |
updateItem(String tableName,
Map<String,AttributeValue> key,
Map<String,AttributeValueUpdate> attributeUpdates)
Simplified method form for invoking the UpdateItem operation.
|
UpdateItemResult |
updateItem(String tableName,
Map<String,AttributeValue> key,
Map<String,AttributeValueUpdate> attributeUpdates,
String returnValues)
Simplified method form for invoking the UpdateItem operation.
|
UpdateItemResult |
updateItem(UpdateItemRequest updateItemRequest)
Edits an existing item's attributes, or adds a new item to the table if it does not already exist.
|
UpdateKinesisStreamingDestinationResult |
updateKinesisStreamingDestination(UpdateKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest updateKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest)
The command to update the Kinesis stream destination.
|
UpdateTableResult |
updateTable(String tableName,
ProvisionedThroughput provisionedThroughput)
Simplified method form for invoking the UpdateTable operation.
|
UpdateTableResult |
updateTable(UpdateTableRequest updateTableRequest)
Modifies the provisioned throughput settings, global secondary indexes, or DynamoDB Streams settings for a given
table.
|
UpdateTableReplicaAutoScalingResult |
updateTableReplicaAutoScaling(UpdateTableReplicaAutoScalingRequest updateTableReplicaAutoScalingRequest)
Updates auto scaling settings on your global tables at once.
|
UpdateTimeToLiveResult |
updateTimeToLive(UpdateTimeToLiveRequest updateTimeToLiveRequest)
The
UpdateTimeToLive method enables or disables Time to Live (TTL) for the specified table. |
AmazonDynamoDBWaiters |
waiters() |
static final String ENDPOINT_PREFIX
@Deprecated void setEndpoint(String endpoint)
AwsClientBuilder#setEndpointConfiguration(AwsClientBuilder.EndpointConfiguration)
for
example:
builder.setEndpointConfiguration(new EndpointConfiguration(endpoint, signingRegion));
Callers can pass in just the endpoint (ex: "dynamodb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com") or a full URL, including the
protocol (ex: "https://dynamodb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"). If the protocol is not specified here, the default
protocol from this client's ClientConfiguration
will be used, which by default is HTTPS.
For more information on using AWS regions with the AWS SDK for Java, and a complete list of all available endpoints for all AWS services, see: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/v1/developer-guide/java-dg-region-selection.html#region-selection- choose-endpoint
This method is not threadsafe. An endpoint should be configured when the client is created and before any service requests are made. Changing it afterwards creates inevitable race conditions for any service requests in transit or retrying.
endpoint
- The endpoint (ex: "dynamodb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com") or a full URL, including the protocol (ex:
"https://dynamodb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com") of the region specific AWS endpoint this client will
communicate with.@Deprecated void setRegion(Region region)
AwsClientBuilder#setRegion(String)
setEndpoint(String)
, sets the regional endpoint for this client's
service calls. Callers can use this method to control which AWS region they want to work with.
By default, all service endpoints in all regions use the https protocol. To use http instead, specify it in the
ClientConfiguration
supplied at construction.
This method is not threadsafe. A region should be configured when the client is created and before any service requests are made. Changing it afterwards creates inevitable race conditions for any service requests in transit or retrying.
region
- The region this client will communicate with. See Region.getRegion(com.amazonaws.regions.Regions)
for accessing a given region. Must not be null and must be a region where the service is available.Region.getRegion(com.amazonaws.regions.Regions)
,
Region.createClient(Class, com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentialsProvider, ClientConfiguration)
,
Region.isServiceSupported(String)
BatchExecuteStatementResult batchExecuteStatement(BatchExecuteStatementRequest batchExecuteStatementRequest)
This operation allows you to perform batch reads or writes on data stored in DynamoDB, using PartiQL. Each read
statement in a BatchExecuteStatement
must specify an equality condition on all key attributes. This
enforces that each SELECT
statement in a batch returns at most a single item. For more information,
see Running batch operations with PartiQL for DynamoDB .
The entire batch must consist of either read statements or write statements, you cannot mix both in one batch.
A HTTP 200 response does not mean that all statements in the BatchExecuteStatement succeeded. Error details for
individual statements can be found under the Error field of the BatchStatementResponse
for each statement.
batchExecuteStatementRequest
- RequestLimitExceededException
- Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact Amazon Web Services Support to request a quota increase.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.BatchGetItemResult batchGetItem(BatchGetItemRequest batchGetItemRequest)
The BatchGetItem
operation returns the attributes of one or more items from one or more tables. You
identify requested items by primary key.
A single operation can retrieve up to 16 MB of data, which can contain as many as 100 items.
BatchGetItem
returns a partial result if the response size limit is exceeded, the table's
provisioned throughput is exceeded, more than 1MB per partition is requested, or an internal processing failure
occurs. If a partial result is returned, the operation returns a value for UnprocessedKeys
. You can
use this value to retry the operation starting with the next item to get.
If you request more than 100 items, BatchGetItem
returns a ValidationException
with the
message "Too many items requested for the BatchGetItem call."
For example, if you ask to retrieve 100 items, but each individual item is 300 KB in size, the system returns 52
items (so as not to exceed the 16 MB limit). It also returns an appropriate UnprocessedKeys
value so
you can get the next page of results. If desired, your application can include its own logic to assemble the
pages of results into one dataset.
If none of the items can be processed due to insufficient provisioned throughput on all of the tables in
the request, then BatchGetItem
returns a ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
. If
at least one of the items is successfully processed, then BatchGetItem
completes
successfully, while returning the keys of the unread items in UnprocessedKeys
.
If DynamoDB returns any unprocessed items, you should retry the batch operation on those items. However, we strongly recommend that you use an exponential backoff algorithm. If you retry the batch operation immediately, the underlying read or write requests can still fail due to throttling on the individual tables. If you delay the batch operation using exponential backoff, the individual requests in the batch are much more likely to succeed.
For more information, see Batch Operations and Error Handling in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
By default, BatchGetItem
performs eventually consistent reads on every table in the request. If you
want strongly consistent reads instead, you can set ConsistentRead
to true
for any or
all tables.
In order to minimize response latency, BatchGetItem
may retrieve items in parallel.
When designing your application, keep in mind that DynamoDB does not return items in any particular order. To
help parse the response by item, include the primary key values for the items in your request in the
ProjectionExpression
parameter.
If a requested item does not exist, it is not returned in the result. Requests for nonexistent items consume the minimum read capacity units according to the type of read. For more information, see Working with Tables in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
batchGetItemRequest
- Represents the input of a BatchGetItem
operation.ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
- Your request rate is too high. The Amazon Web Services SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests
that receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.RequestLimitExceededException
- Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact Amazon Web Services Support to request a quota increase.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.AmazonDynamoDB client = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build(); BatchGetItemRequest request = new BatchGetItemRequest(); BatchGetItemResult response = client.batchGetItem(request);
BatchGetItemResult batchGetItem(Map<String,KeysAndAttributes> requestItems, String returnConsumedCapacity)
batchGetItem(BatchGetItemRequest)
BatchGetItemResult batchGetItem(Map<String,KeysAndAttributes> requestItems)
batchGetItem(BatchGetItemRequest)
BatchWriteItemResult batchWriteItem(BatchWriteItemRequest batchWriteItemRequest)
The BatchWriteItem
operation puts or deletes multiple items in one or more tables. A single call to
BatchWriteItem
can transmit up to 16MB of data over the network, consisting of up to 25 item put or
delete operations. While individual items can be up to 400 KB once stored, it's important to note that an item's
representation might be greater than 400KB while being sent in DynamoDB's JSON format for the API call. For more
details on this distinction, see Naming Rules and Data Types.
BatchWriteItem
cannot update items. If you perform a BatchWriteItem
operation on an
existing item, that item's values will be overwritten by the operation and it will appear like it was updated. To
update items, we recommend you use the UpdateItem
action.
The individual PutItem
and DeleteItem
operations specified in
BatchWriteItem
are atomic; however BatchWriteItem
as a whole is not. If any requested
operations fail because the table's provisioned throughput is exceeded or an internal processing failure occurs,
the failed operations are returned in the UnprocessedItems
response parameter. You can investigate
and optionally resend the requests. Typically, you would call BatchWriteItem
in a loop. Each
iteration would check for unprocessed items and submit a new BatchWriteItem
request with those
unprocessed items until all items have been processed.
For tables and indexes with provisioned capacity, if none of the items can be processed due to insufficient
provisioned throughput on all of the tables in the request, then BatchWriteItem
returns a
ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
. For all tables and indexes, if none of the items can be
processed due to other throttling scenarios (such as exceeding partition level limits), then
BatchWriteItem
returns a ThrottlingException
.
If DynamoDB returns any unprocessed items, you should retry the batch operation on those items. However, we strongly recommend that you use an exponential backoff algorithm. If you retry the batch operation immediately, the underlying read or write requests can still fail due to throttling on the individual tables. If you delay the batch operation using exponential backoff, the individual requests in the batch are much more likely to succeed.
For more information, see Batch Operations and Error Handling in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
With BatchWriteItem
, you can efficiently write or delete large amounts of data, such as from Amazon
EMR, or copy data from another database into DynamoDB. In order to improve performance with these large-scale
operations, BatchWriteItem
does not behave in the same way as individual PutItem
and
DeleteItem
calls would. For example, you cannot specify conditions on individual put and delete
requests, and BatchWriteItem
does not return deleted items in the response.
If you use a programming language that supports concurrency, you can use threads to write items in parallel. Your
application must include the necessary logic to manage the threads. With languages that don't support threading,
you must update or delete the specified items one at a time. In both situations, BatchWriteItem
performs the specified put and delete operations in parallel, giving you the power of the thread pool approach
without having to introduce complexity into your application.
Parallel processing reduces latency, but each specified put and delete request consumes the same number of write capacity units whether it is processed in parallel or not. Delete operations on nonexistent items consume one write capacity unit.
If one or more of the following is true, DynamoDB rejects the entire batch write operation:
One or more tables specified in the BatchWriteItem
request does not exist.
Primary key attributes specified on an item in the request do not match those in the corresponding table's primary key schema.
You try to perform multiple operations on the same item in the same BatchWriteItem
request. For
example, you cannot put and delete the same item in the same BatchWriteItem
request.
Your request contains at least two items with identical hash and range keys (which essentially is two put operations).
There are more than 25 requests in the batch.
Any individual item in a batch exceeds 400 KB.
The total request size exceeds 16 MB.
Any individual items with keys exceeding the key length limits. For a partition key, the limit is 2048 bytes and for a sort key, the limit is 1024 bytes.
batchWriteItemRequest
- Represents the input of a BatchWriteItem
operation.ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
- Your request rate is too high. The Amazon Web Services SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests
that receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.ItemCollectionSizeLimitExceededException
- An item collection is too large. This exception is only returned for tables that have one or more local
secondary indexes.RequestLimitExceededException
- Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact Amazon Web Services Support to request a quota increase.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.AmazonDynamoDB client = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build(); BatchWriteItemRequest request = new BatchWriteItemRequest(); BatchWriteItemResult response = client.batchWriteItem(request);
BatchWriteItemResult batchWriteItem(Map<String,List<WriteRequest>> requestItems)
batchWriteItem(BatchWriteItemRequest)
CreateBackupResult createBackup(CreateBackupRequest createBackupRequest)
Creates a backup for an existing table.
Each time you create an on-demand backup, the entire table data is backed up. There is no limit to the number of on-demand backups that can be taken.
When you create an on-demand backup, a time marker of the request is cataloged, and the backup is created asynchronously, by applying all changes until the time of the request to the last full table snapshot. Backup requests are processed instantaneously and become available for restore within minutes.
You can call CreateBackup
at a maximum rate of 50 times per second.
All backups in DynamoDB work without consuming any provisioned throughput on the table.
If you submit a backup request on 2018-12-14 at 14:25:00, the backup is guaranteed to contain all data committed to the table up to 14:24:00, and data committed after 14:26:00 will not be. The backup might contain data modifications made between 14:24:00 and 14:26:00. On-demand backup does not support causal consistency.
Along with data, the following are also included on the backups:
Global secondary indexes (GSIs)
Local secondary indexes (LSIs)
Streams
Provisioned read and write capacity
createBackupRequest
- TableNotFoundException
- A source table with the name TableName
does not currently exist within the subscriber's
account or the subscriber is operating in the wrong Amazon Web Services Region.TableInUseException
- A target table with the specified name is either being created or deleted.ContinuousBackupsUnavailableException
- Backups have not yet been enabled for this table.BackupInUseException
- There is another ongoing conflicting backup control plane operation on the table. The backup is either
being created, deleted or restored to a table.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.CreateGlobalTableResult createGlobalTable(CreateGlobalTableRequest createGlobalTableRequest)
Creates a global table from an existing table. A global table creates a replication relationship between two or more DynamoDB tables with the same table name in the provided Regions.
This documentation is for version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) of global tables, which should be avoided for new global tables. Customers should use Global Tables version 2019.11.21 (Current) when possible, because it provides greater flexibility, higher efficiency, and consumes less write capacity than 2017.11.29 (Legacy).
To determine which version you're using, see Determining the global table version you are using. To update existing global tables from version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) to version 2019.11.21 (Current), see Upgrading global tables.
If you want to add a new replica table to a global table, each of the following conditions must be true:
The table must have the same primary key as all of the other replicas.
The table must have the same name as all of the other replicas.
The table must have DynamoDB Streams enabled, with the stream containing both the new and the old images of the item.
None of the replica tables in the global table can contain any data.
If global secondary indexes are specified, then the following conditions must also be met:
The global secondary indexes must have the same name.
The global secondary indexes must have the same hash key and sort key (if present).
If local secondary indexes are specified, then the following conditions must also be met:
The local secondary indexes must have the same name.
The local secondary indexes must have the same hash key and sort key (if present).
Write capacity settings should be set consistently across your replica tables and secondary indexes. DynamoDB strongly recommends enabling auto scaling to manage the write capacity settings for all of your global tables replicas and indexes.
If you prefer to manage write capacity settings manually, you should provision equal replicated write capacity units to your replica tables. You should also provision equal replicated write capacity units to matching secondary indexes across your global table.
createGlobalTableRequest
- LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.GlobalTableAlreadyExistsException
- The specified global table already exists.TableNotFoundException
- A source table with the name TableName
does not currently exist within the subscriber's
account or the subscriber is operating in the wrong Amazon Web Services Region.CreateTableResult createTable(CreateTableRequest createTableRequest)
The CreateTable
operation adds a new table to your account. In an Amazon Web Services account, table
names must be unique within each Region. That is, you can have two tables with same name if you create the tables
in different Regions.
CreateTable
is an asynchronous operation. Upon receiving a CreateTable
request,
DynamoDB immediately returns a response with a TableStatus
of CREATING
. After the table
is created, DynamoDB sets the TableStatus
to ACTIVE
. You can perform read and write
operations only on an ACTIVE
table.
You can optionally define secondary indexes on the new table, as part of the CreateTable
operation.
If you want to create multiple tables with secondary indexes on them, you must create the tables sequentially.
Only one table with secondary indexes can be in the CREATING
state at any given time.
You can use the DescribeTable
action to check the table status.
createTableRequest
- Represents the input of a CreateTable
operation.ResourceInUseException
- The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate an
existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING
state.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.AmazonDynamoDB client = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build(); CreateTableRequest request = new CreateTableRequest() .withAttributeDefinitions(new AttributeDefinition().withAttributeName("Artist").withAttributeType("S"), new AttributeDefinition().withAttributeName("SongTitle").withAttributeType("S")) .withTableName("Music") .withKeySchema(new KeySchemaElement().withAttributeName("Artist").withKeyType("HASH"), new KeySchemaElement().withAttributeName("SongTitle").withKeyType("RANGE")) .withProvisionedThroughput(new ProvisionedThroughput().withReadCapacityUnits(5L).withWriteCapacityUnits(5L)); CreateTableResult response = client.createTable(request);
CreateTableResult createTable(List<AttributeDefinition> attributeDefinitions, String tableName, List<KeySchemaElement> keySchema, ProvisionedThroughput provisionedThroughput)
createTable(CreateTableRequest)
DeleteBackupResult deleteBackup(DeleteBackupRequest deleteBackupRequest)
Deletes an existing backup of a table.
You can call DeleteBackup
at a maximum rate of 10 times per second.
deleteBackupRequest
- BackupNotFoundException
- Backup not found for the given BackupARN.BackupInUseException
- There is another ongoing conflicting backup control plane operation on the table. The backup is either
being created, deleted or restored to a table.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.DeleteItemResult deleteItem(DeleteItemRequest deleteItemRequest)
Deletes a single item in a table by primary key. You can perform a conditional delete operation that deletes the item if it exists, or if it has an expected attribute value.
In addition to deleting an item, you can also return the item's attribute values in the same operation, using the
ReturnValues
parameter.
Unless you specify conditions, the DeleteItem
is an idempotent operation; running it multiple times
on the same item or attribute does not result in an error response.
Conditional deletes are useful for deleting items only if specific conditions are met. If those conditions are met, DynamoDB performs the delete. Otherwise, the item is not deleted.
deleteItemRequest
- Represents the input of a DeleteItem
operation.ConditionalCheckFailedException
- A condition specified in the operation could not be evaluated.ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
- Your request rate is too high. The Amazon Web Services SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests
that receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.ItemCollectionSizeLimitExceededException
- An item collection is too large. This exception is only returned for tables that have one or more local
secondary indexes.TransactionConflictException
- Operation was rejected because there is an ongoing transaction for the item.RequestLimitExceededException
- Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact Amazon Web Services Support to request a quota increase.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.AmazonDynamoDB client = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build(); DeleteItemRequest request = new DeleteItemRequest().withTableName("Music"); DeleteItemResult response = client.deleteItem(request);
DeleteItemResult deleteItem(String tableName, Map<String,AttributeValue> key)
deleteItem(DeleteItemRequest)
DeleteItemResult deleteItem(String tableName, Map<String,AttributeValue> key, String returnValues)
deleteItem(DeleteItemRequest)
DeleteResourcePolicyResult deleteResourcePolicy(DeleteResourcePolicyRequest deleteResourcePolicyRequest)
Deletes the resource-based policy attached to the resource, which can be a table or stream.
DeleteResourcePolicy
is an idempotent operation; running it multiple times on the same resource
doesn't result in an error response, unless you specify an ExpectedRevisionId
, which will
then return a PolicyNotFoundException
.
To make sure that you don't inadvertently lock yourself out of your own resources, the root principal in your
Amazon Web Services account can perform DeleteResourcePolicy
requests, even if your resource-based
policy explicitly denies the root principal's access.
DeleteResourcePolicy
is an asynchronous operation. If you issue a GetResourcePolicy
request immediately after running the DeleteResourcePolicy
request, DynamoDB might still return the
deleted policy. This is because the policy for your resource might not have been deleted yet. Wait for a few
seconds, and then try the GetResourcePolicy
request again.
deleteResourcePolicyRequest
- ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.PolicyNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent resource-based policy.
If you specified an ExpectedRevisionId
, it's possible that a policy is present for the
resource but its revision ID didn't match the expected value.
ResourceInUseException
- The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate an
existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING
state.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
DeleteTableResult deleteTable(DeleteTableRequest deleteTableRequest)
The DeleteTable
operation deletes a table and all of its items. After a DeleteTable
request, the specified table is in the DELETING
state until DynamoDB completes the deletion. If the
table is in the ACTIVE
state, you can delete it. If a table is in CREATING
or
UPDATING
states, then DynamoDB returns a ResourceInUseException
. If the specified table
does not exist, DynamoDB returns a ResourceNotFoundException
. If table is already in the
DELETING
state, no error is returned.
For global tables, this operation only applies to global tables using Version 2019.11.21 (Current version).
DynamoDB might continue to accept data read and write operations, such as GetItem
and
PutItem
, on a table in the DELETING
state until the table deletion is complete. For the
full list of table states, see TableStatus.
When you delete a table, any indexes on that table are also deleted.
If you have DynamoDB Streams enabled on the table, then the corresponding stream on that table goes into the
DISABLED
state, and the stream is automatically deleted after 24 hours.
Use the DescribeTable
action to check the status of the table.
deleteTableRequest
- Represents the input of a DeleteTable
operation.ResourceInUseException
- The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate an
existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING
state.ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.AmazonDynamoDB client = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build(); DeleteTableRequest request = new DeleteTableRequest().withTableName("Music"); DeleteTableResult response = client.deleteTable(request);
DeleteTableResult deleteTable(String tableName)
deleteTable(DeleteTableRequest)
DescribeBackupResult describeBackup(DescribeBackupRequest describeBackupRequest)
Describes an existing backup of a table.
You can call DescribeBackup
at a maximum rate of 10 times per second.
describeBackupRequest
- BackupNotFoundException
- Backup not found for the given BackupARN.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.DescribeContinuousBackupsResult describeContinuousBackups(DescribeContinuousBackupsRequest describeContinuousBackupsRequest)
Checks the status of continuous backups and point in time recovery on the specified table. Continuous backups are
ENABLED
on all tables at table creation. If point in time recovery is enabled,
PointInTimeRecoveryStatus
will be set to ENABLED.
After continuous backups and point in time recovery are enabled, you can restore to any point in time within
EarliestRestorableDateTime
and LatestRestorableDateTime
.
LatestRestorableDateTime
is typically 5 minutes before the current time. You can restore your table
to any point in time during the last 35 days.
You can call DescribeContinuousBackups
at a maximum rate of 10 times per second.
describeContinuousBackupsRequest
- TableNotFoundException
- A source table with the name TableName
does not currently exist within the subscriber's
account or the subscriber is operating in the wrong Amazon Web Services Region.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.DescribeContributorInsightsResult describeContributorInsights(DescribeContributorInsightsRequest describeContributorInsightsRequest)
Returns information about contributor insights for a given table or global secondary index.
describeContributorInsightsRequest
- ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.DescribeEndpointsResult describeEndpoints(DescribeEndpointsRequest describeEndpointsRequest)
Returns the regional endpoint information. For more information on policy permissions, please see Internetwork traffic privacy.
describeEndpointsRequest
- DescribeExportResult describeExport(DescribeExportRequest describeExportRequest)
Describes an existing table export.
describeExportRequest
- ExportNotFoundException
- The specified export was not found.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.DescribeGlobalTableResult describeGlobalTable(DescribeGlobalTableRequest describeGlobalTableRequest)
Returns information about the specified global table.
This documentation is for version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) of global tables, which should be avoided for new global tables. Customers should use Global Tables version 2019.11.21 (Current) when possible, because it provides greater flexibility, higher efficiency, and consumes less write capacity than 2017.11.29 (Legacy).
To determine which version you're using, see Determining the global table version you are using. To update existing global tables from version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) to version 2019.11.21 (Current), see Upgrading global tables.
describeGlobalTableRequest
- InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.GlobalTableNotFoundException
- The specified global table does not exist.DescribeGlobalTableSettingsResult describeGlobalTableSettings(DescribeGlobalTableSettingsRequest describeGlobalTableSettingsRequest)
Describes Region-specific settings for a global table.
This documentation is for version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) of global tables, which should be avoided for new global tables. Customers should use Global Tables version 2019.11.21 (Current) when possible, because it provides greater flexibility, higher efficiency, and consumes less write capacity than 2017.11.29 (Legacy).
To determine which version you're using, see Determining the global table version you are using. To update existing global tables from version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) to version 2019.11.21 (Current), see Upgrading global tables.
describeGlobalTableSettingsRequest
- GlobalTableNotFoundException
- The specified global table does not exist.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.DescribeImportResult describeImport(DescribeImportRequest describeImportRequest)
Represents the properties of the import.
describeImportRequest
- ImportNotFoundException
- The specified import was not found.DescribeKinesisStreamingDestinationResult describeKinesisStreamingDestination(DescribeKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest describeKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest)
Returns information about the status of Kinesis streaming.
describeKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest
- ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.DescribeLimitsResult describeLimits(DescribeLimitsRequest describeLimitsRequest)
Returns the current provisioned-capacity quotas for your Amazon Web Services account in a Region, both for the Region as a whole and for any one DynamoDB table that you create there.
When you establish an Amazon Web Services account, the account has initial quotas on the maximum read capacity units and write capacity units that you can provision across all of your DynamoDB tables in a given Region. Also, there are per-table quotas that apply when you create a table there. For more information, see Service, Account, and Table Quotas page in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Although you can increase these quotas by filing a case at Amazon Web Services Support Center, obtaining the
increase is not instantaneous. The DescribeLimits
action lets you write code to compare the capacity
you are currently using to those quotas imposed by your account so that you have enough time to apply for an
increase before you hit a quota.
For example, you could use one of the Amazon Web Services SDKs to do the following:
Call DescribeLimits
for a particular Region to obtain your current account quotas on provisioned
capacity there.
Create a variable to hold the aggregate read capacity units provisioned for all your tables in that Region, and one to hold the aggregate write capacity units. Zero them both.
Call ListTables
to obtain a list of all your DynamoDB tables.
For each table name listed by ListTables
, do the following:
Call DescribeTable
with the table name.
Use the data returned by DescribeTable
to add the read capacity units and write capacity units
provisioned for the table itself to your variables.
If the table has one or more global secondary indexes (GSIs), loop over these GSIs and add their provisioned capacity values to your variables as well.
Report the account quotas for that Region returned by DescribeLimits
, along with the total current
provisioned capacity levels you have calculated.
This will let you see whether you are getting close to your account-level quotas.
The per-table quotas apply only when you are creating a new table. They restrict the sum of the provisioned capacity of the new table itself and all its global secondary indexes.
For existing tables and their GSIs, DynamoDB doesn't let you increase provisioned capacity extremely rapidly, but the only quota that applies is that the aggregate provisioned capacity over all your tables and GSIs cannot exceed either of the per-account quotas.
DescribeLimits
should only be called periodically. You can expect throttling errors if you call it
more than once in a minute.
The DescribeLimits
Request element has no content.
describeLimitsRequest
- Represents the input of a DescribeLimits
operation. Has no content.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.AmazonDynamoDB client = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build(); DescribeLimitsRequest request = new DescribeLimitsRequest(); DescribeLimitsResult response = client.describeLimits(request);
DescribeTableResult describeTable(DescribeTableRequest describeTableRequest)
Returns information about the table, including the current status of the table, when it was created, the primary key schema, and any indexes on the table.
For global tables, this operation only applies to global tables using Version 2019.11.21 (Current version).
If you issue a DescribeTable
request immediately after a CreateTable
request, DynamoDB
might return a ResourceNotFoundException
. This is because DescribeTable
uses an
eventually consistent query, and the metadata for your table might not be available at that moment. Wait for a
few seconds, and then try the DescribeTable
request again.
describeTableRequest
- Represents the input of a DescribeTable
operation.ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.AmazonDynamoDB client = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build(); DescribeTableRequest request = new DescribeTableRequest().withTableName("Music"); DescribeTableResult response = client.describeTable(request);
DescribeTableResult describeTable(String tableName)
describeTable(DescribeTableRequest)
DescribeTableReplicaAutoScalingResult describeTableReplicaAutoScaling(DescribeTableReplicaAutoScalingRequest describeTableReplicaAutoScalingRequest)
Describes auto scaling settings across replicas of the global table at once.
For global tables, this operation only applies to global tables using Version 2019.11.21 (Current version).
describeTableReplicaAutoScalingRequest
- ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.DescribeTimeToLiveResult describeTimeToLive(DescribeTimeToLiveRequest describeTimeToLiveRequest)
Gives a description of the Time to Live (TTL) status on the specified table.
describeTimeToLiveRequest
- ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.DisableKinesisStreamingDestinationResult disableKinesisStreamingDestination(DisableKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest disableKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest)
Stops replication from the DynamoDB table to the Kinesis data stream. This is done without deleting either of the resources.
disableKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest
- InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
ResourceInUseException
- The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate an
existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING
state.ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.EnableKinesisStreamingDestinationResult enableKinesisStreamingDestination(EnableKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest enableKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest)
Starts table data replication to the specified Kinesis data stream at a timestamp chosen during the enable workflow. If this operation doesn't return results immediately, use DescribeKinesisStreamingDestination to check if streaming to the Kinesis data stream is ACTIVE.
enableKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest
- InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
ResourceInUseException
- The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate an
existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING
state.ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.ExecuteStatementResult executeStatement(ExecuteStatementRequest executeStatementRequest)
This operation allows you to perform reads and singleton writes on data stored in DynamoDB, using PartiQL.
For PartiQL reads (SELECT
statement), if the total number of processed items exceeds the maximum
dataset size limit of 1 MB, the read stops and results are returned to the user as a
LastEvaluatedKey
value to continue the read in a subsequent operation. If the filter criteria in
WHERE
clause does not match any data, the read will return an empty result set.
A single SELECT
statement response can return up to the maximum number of items (if using the Limit
parameter) or a maximum of 1 MB of data (and then apply any filtering to the results using WHERE
clause). If LastEvaluatedKey
is present in the response, you need to paginate the result set. If
NextToken
is present, you need to paginate the result set and include NextToken
.
executeStatementRequest
- ConditionalCheckFailedException
- A condition specified in the operation could not be evaluated.ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
- Your request rate is too high. The Amazon Web Services SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests
that receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.ItemCollectionSizeLimitExceededException
- An item collection is too large. This exception is only returned for tables that have one or more local
secondary indexes.TransactionConflictException
- Operation was rejected because there is an ongoing transaction for the item.RequestLimitExceededException
- Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact Amazon Web Services Support to request a quota increase.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.DuplicateItemException
- There was an attempt to insert an item with the same primary key as an item that already exists in the
DynamoDB table.ExecuteTransactionResult executeTransaction(ExecuteTransactionRequest executeTransactionRequest)
This operation allows you to perform transactional reads or writes on data stored in DynamoDB, using PartiQL.
The entire transaction must consist of either read statements or write statements, you cannot mix both in one
transaction. The EXISTS function is an exception and can be used to check the condition of specific attributes of
the item in a similar manner to ConditionCheck
in the TransactWriteItems API.
executeTransactionRequest
- ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.TransactionCanceledException
- The entire transaction request was canceled.
DynamoDB cancels a TransactWriteItems
request under the following circumstances:
A condition in one of the condition expressions is not met.
A table in the TransactWriteItems
request is in a different account or region.
More than one action in the TransactWriteItems
operation targets the same item.
There is insufficient provisioned capacity for the transaction to be completed.
An item size becomes too large (larger than 400 KB), or a local secondary index (LSI) becomes too large, or a similar validation error occurs because of changes made by the transaction.
There is a user error, such as an invalid data format.
There is an ongoing TransactWriteItems
operation that conflicts with a concurrent
TransactWriteItems
request. In this case the TransactWriteItems
operation fails
with a TransactionCanceledException
.
DynamoDB cancels a TransactGetItems
request under the following circumstances:
There is an ongoing TransactGetItems
operation that conflicts with a concurrent
PutItem
, UpdateItem
, DeleteItem
or TransactWriteItems
request. In this case the TransactGetItems
operation fails with a
TransactionCanceledException
.
A table in the TransactGetItems
request is in a different account or region.
There is insufficient provisioned capacity for the transaction to be completed.
There is a user error, such as an invalid data format.
If using Java, DynamoDB lists the cancellation reasons on the CancellationReasons
property.
This property is not set for other languages. Transaction cancellation reasons are ordered in the order
of requested items, if an item has no error it will have None
code and Null
message.
Cancellation reason codes and possible error messages:
No Errors:
Code: None
Message: null
Conditional Check Failed:
Code: ConditionalCheckFailed
Message: The conditional request failed.
Item Collection Size Limit Exceeded:
Code: ItemCollectionSizeLimitExceeded
Message: Collection size exceeded.
Transaction Conflict:
Code: TransactionConflict
Message: Transaction is ongoing for the item.
Provisioned Throughput Exceeded:
Code: ProvisionedThroughputExceeded
Messages:
The level of configured provisioned throughput for the table was exceeded. Consider increasing your provisioning level with the UpdateTable API.
This Message is received when provisioned throughput is exceeded is on a provisioned DynamoDB table.
The level of configured provisioned throughput for one or more global secondary indexes of the table was exceeded. Consider increasing your provisioning level for the under-provisioned global secondary indexes with the UpdateTable API.
This message is returned when provisioned throughput is exceeded is on a provisioned GSI.
Throttling Error:
Code: ThrottlingError
Messages:
Throughput exceeds the current capacity of your table or index. DynamoDB is automatically scaling your table or index so please try again shortly. If exceptions persist, check if you have a hot key: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/developerguide/bp-partition-key-design.html.
This message is returned when writes get throttled on an On-Demand table as DynamoDB is automatically scaling the table.
Throughput exceeds the current capacity for one or more global secondary indexes. DynamoDB is automatically scaling your index so please try again shortly.
This message is returned when writes get throttled on an On-Demand GSI as DynamoDB is automatically scaling the GSI.
Validation Error:
Code: ValidationError
Messages:
One or more parameter values were invalid.
The update expression attempted to update the secondary index key beyond allowed size limits.
The update expression attempted to update the secondary index key to unsupported type.
An operand in the update expression has an incorrect data type.
Item size to update has exceeded the maximum allowed size.
Number overflow. Attempting to store a number with magnitude larger than supported range.
Type mismatch for attribute to update.
Nesting Levels have exceeded supported limits.
The document path provided in the update expression is invalid for update.
The provided expression refers to an attribute that does not exist in the item.
TransactionInProgressException
- The transaction with the given request token is already in progress.
Recommended Settings
This is a general recommendation for handling the TransactionInProgressException
. These
settings help ensure that the client retries will trigger completion of the ongoing
TransactWriteItems
request.
Set clientExecutionTimeout
to a value that allows at least one retry to be processed after 5
seconds have elapsed since the first attempt for the TransactWriteItems
operation.
Set socketTimeout
to a value a little lower than the requestTimeout
setting.
requestTimeout
should be set based on the time taken for the individual retries of a single
HTTP request for your use case, but setting it to 1 second or higher should work well to reduce chances
of retries and TransactionInProgressException
errors.
Use exponential backoff when retrying and tune backoff if needed.
Assuming default retry policy, example timeout settings based on the guidelines above are as follows:
Example timeline:
0-1000 first attempt
1000-1500 first sleep/delay (default retry policy uses 500 ms as base delay for 4xx errors)
1500-2500 second attempt
2500-3500 second sleep/delay (500 * 2, exponential backoff)
3500-4500 third attempt
4500-6500 third sleep/delay (500 * 2^2)
6500-7500 fourth attempt (this can trigger inline recovery since 5 seconds have elapsed since the first attempt reached TC)
IdempotentParameterMismatchException
- DynamoDB rejected the request because you retried a request with a different payload but with an
idempotent token that was already used.ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
- Your request rate is too high. The Amazon Web Services SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests
that receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.RequestLimitExceededException
- Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact Amazon Web Services Support to request a quota increase.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.ExportTableToPointInTimeResult exportTableToPointInTime(ExportTableToPointInTimeRequest exportTableToPointInTimeRequest)
Exports table data to an S3 bucket. The table must have point in time recovery enabled, and you can export data from any time within the point in time recovery window.
exportTableToPointInTimeRequest
- TableNotFoundException
- A source table with the name TableName
does not currently exist within the subscriber's
account or the subscriber is operating in the wrong Amazon Web Services Region.PointInTimeRecoveryUnavailableException
- Point in time recovery has not yet been enabled for this source table.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
InvalidExportTimeException
- The specified ExportTime
is outside of the point in time recovery window.ExportConflictException
- There was a conflict when writing to the specified S3 bucket.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.GetItemResult getItem(GetItemRequest getItemRequest)
The GetItem
operation returns a set of attributes for the item with the given primary key. If there
is no matching item, GetItem
does not return any data and there will be no Item
element
in the response.
GetItem
provides an eventually consistent read by default. If your application requires a strongly
consistent read, set ConsistentRead
to true
. Although a strongly consistent read might
take more time than an eventually consistent read, it always returns the last updated value.
getItemRequest
- Represents the input of a GetItem
operation.ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
- Your request rate is too high. The Amazon Web Services SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests
that receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.RequestLimitExceededException
- Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact Amazon Web Services Support to request a quota increase.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.AmazonDynamoDB client = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build(); GetItemRequest request = new GetItemRequest().withTableName("Music"); GetItemResult response = client.getItem(request);
GetItemResult getItem(String tableName, Map<String,AttributeValue> key)
getItem(GetItemRequest)
GetItemResult getItem(String tableName, Map<String,AttributeValue> key, Boolean consistentRead)
getItem(GetItemRequest)
GetResourcePolicyResult getResourcePolicy(GetResourcePolicyRequest getResourcePolicyRequest)
Returns the resource-based policy document attached to the resource, which can be a table or stream, in JSON format.
GetResourcePolicy
follows an
eventually consistent model. The following list describes the outcomes when you issue the
GetResourcePolicy
request immediately after issuing another request:
If you issue a GetResourcePolicy
request immediately after a PutResourcePolicy
request,
DynamoDB might return a PolicyNotFoundException
.
If you issue a GetResourcePolicy
request immediately after a DeleteResourcePolicy
request, DynamoDB might return the policy that was present before the deletion request.
If you issue a GetResourcePolicy
request immediately after a CreateTable
request, which
includes a resource-based policy, DynamoDB might return a ResourceNotFoundException
or a
PolicyNotFoundException
.
Because GetResourcePolicy
uses an eventually consistent query, the metadata for your policy
or table might not be available at that moment. Wait for a few seconds, and then retry the
GetResourcePolicy
request.
After a GetResourcePolicy
request returns a policy created using the PutResourcePolicy
request, the policy will be applied in the authorization of requests to the resource. Because this process is
eventually consistent, it will take some time to apply the policy to all requests to a resource. Policies that
you attach while creating a table using the CreateTable
request will always be applied to all
requests for that table.
getResourcePolicyRequest
- ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.PolicyNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent resource-based policy.
If you specified an ExpectedRevisionId
, it's possible that a policy is present for the
resource but its revision ID didn't match the expected value.
ImportTableResult importTable(ImportTableRequest importTableRequest)
Imports table data from an S3 bucket.
importTableRequest
- ResourceInUseException
- The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate an
existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING
state.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
ImportConflictException
- There was a conflict when importing from the specified S3 source. This can occur when the current import
conflicts with a previous import request that had the same client token.ListBackupsResult listBackups(ListBackupsRequest listBackupsRequest)
List DynamoDB backups that are associated with an Amazon Web Services account and weren't made with Amazon Web
Services Backup. To list these backups for a given table, specify TableName
.
ListBackups
returns a paginated list of results with at most 1 MB worth of items in a page. You can
also specify a maximum number of entries to be returned in a page.
In the request, start time is inclusive, but end time is exclusive. Note that these boundaries are for the time at which the original backup was requested.
You can call ListBackups
a maximum of five times per second.
If you want to retrieve the complete list of backups made with Amazon Web Services Backup, use the Amazon Web Services Backup list API.
listBackupsRequest
- InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.ListContributorInsightsResult listContributorInsights(ListContributorInsightsRequest listContributorInsightsRequest)
Returns a list of ContributorInsightsSummary for a table and all its global secondary indexes.
listContributorInsightsRequest
- ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.ListExportsResult listExports(ListExportsRequest listExportsRequest)
Lists completed exports within the past 90 days.
listExportsRequest
- LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.ListGlobalTablesResult listGlobalTables(ListGlobalTablesRequest listGlobalTablesRequest)
Lists all global tables that have a replica in the specified Region.
This documentation is for version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) of global tables, which should be avoided for new global tables. Customers should use Global Tables version 2019.11.21 (Current) when possible, because it provides greater flexibility, higher efficiency, and consumes less write capacity than 2017.11.29 (Legacy).
To determine which version you're using, see Determining the global table version you are using. To update existing global tables from version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) to version 2019.11.21 (Current), see Upgrading global tables.
listGlobalTablesRequest
- InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.ListImportsResult listImports(ListImportsRequest listImportsRequest)
Lists completed imports within the past 90 days.
listImportsRequest
- LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
ListTablesResult listTables(ListTablesRequest listTablesRequest)
Returns an array of table names associated with the current account and endpoint. The output from
ListTables
is paginated, with each page returning a maximum of 100 table names.
listTablesRequest
- Represents the input of a ListTables
operation.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.AmazonDynamoDB client = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build(); ListTablesRequest request = new ListTablesRequest(); ListTablesResult response = client.listTables(request);
ListTablesResult listTables()
listTables(ListTablesRequest)
ListTablesResult listTables(String exclusiveStartTableName)
listTables(ListTablesRequest)
ListTablesResult listTables(String exclusiveStartTableName, Integer limit)
listTables(ListTablesRequest)
ListTablesResult listTables(Integer limit)
listTables(ListTablesRequest)
ListTagsOfResourceResult listTagsOfResource(ListTagsOfResourceRequest listTagsOfResourceRequest)
List all tags on an Amazon DynamoDB resource. You can call ListTagsOfResource up to 10 times per second, per account.
For an overview on tagging DynamoDB resources, see Tagging for DynamoDB in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
listTagsOfResourceRequest
- ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.PutItemResult putItem(PutItemRequest putItemRequest)
Creates a new item, or replaces an old item with a new item. If an item that has the same primary key as the new
item already exists in the specified table, the new item completely replaces the existing item. You can perform a
conditional put operation (add a new item if one with the specified primary key doesn't exist), or replace an
existing item if it has certain attribute values. You can return the item's attribute values in the same
operation, using the ReturnValues
parameter.
When you add an item, the primary key attributes are the only required attributes.
Empty String and Binary attribute values are allowed. Attribute values of type String and Binary must have a length greater than zero if the attribute is used as a key attribute for a table or index. Set type attributes cannot be empty.
Invalid Requests with empty values will be rejected with a ValidationException
exception.
To prevent a new item from replacing an existing item, use a conditional expression that contains the
attribute_not_exists
function with the name of the attribute being used as the partition key for the
table. Since every record must contain that attribute, the attribute_not_exists
function will only
succeed if no matching item exists.
For more information about PutItem
, see Working with
Items in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
putItemRequest
- Represents the input of a PutItem
operation.ConditionalCheckFailedException
- A condition specified in the operation could not be evaluated.ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
- Your request rate is too high. The Amazon Web Services SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests
that receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.ItemCollectionSizeLimitExceededException
- An item collection is too large. This exception is only returned for tables that have one or more local
secondary indexes.TransactionConflictException
- Operation was rejected because there is an ongoing transaction for the item.RequestLimitExceededException
- Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact Amazon Web Services Support to request a quota increase.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.AmazonDynamoDB client = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build(); PutItemRequest request = new PutItemRequest().withTableName("Music").withReturnConsumedCapacity("TOTAL"); PutItemResult response = client.putItem(request);
PutItemResult putItem(String tableName, Map<String,AttributeValue> item)
putItem(PutItemRequest)
PutItemResult putItem(String tableName, Map<String,AttributeValue> item, String returnValues)
putItem(PutItemRequest)
PutResourcePolicyResult putResourcePolicy(PutResourcePolicyRequest putResourcePolicyRequest)
Attaches a resource-based policy document to the resource, which can be a table or stream. When you attach a resource-based policy using this API, the policy application is eventually consistent .
PutResourcePolicy
is an idempotent operation; running it multiple times on the same resource using
the same policy document will return the same revision ID. If you specify an ExpectedRevisionId
that
doesn't match the current policy's RevisionId
, the PolicyNotFoundException
will be
returned.
PutResourcePolicy
is an asynchronous operation. If you issue a GetResourcePolicy
request immediately after a PutResourcePolicy
request, DynamoDB might return your previous policy,
if there was one, or return the PolicyNotFoundException
. This is because
GetResourcePolicy
uses an eventually consistent query, and the metadata for your policy or table
might not be available at that moment. Wait for a few seconds, and then try the GetResourcePolicy
request again.
putResourcePolicyRequest
- ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
PolicyNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent resource-based policy.
If you specified an ExpectedRevisionId
, it's possible that a policy is present for the
resource but its revision ID didn't match the expected value.
ResourceInUseException
- The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate an
existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING
state.QueryResult query(QueryRequest queryRequest)
You must provide the name of the partition key attribute and a single value for that attribute.
Query
returns all items with that partition key value. Optionally, you can provide a sort key
attribute and use a comparison operator to refine the search results.
Use the KeyConditionExpression
parameter to provide a specific value for the partition key. The
Query
operation will return all of the items from the table or index with that partition key value.
You can optionally narrow the scope of the Query
operation by specifying a sort key value and a
comparison operator in KeyConditionExpression
. To further refine the Query
results, you
can optionally provide a FilterExpression
. A FilterExpression
determines which items
within the results should be returned to you. All of the other results are discarded.
A Query
operation always returns a result set. If no matching items are found, the result set will
be empty. Queries that do not return results consume the minimum number of read capacity units for that type of
read operation.
DynamoDB calculates the number of read capacity units consumed based on item size, not on the amount of data that
is returned to an application. The number of capacity units consumed will be the same whether you request all of
the attributes (the default behavior) or just some of them (using a projection expression). The number will also
be the same whether or not you use a FilterExpression
.
Query
results are always sorted by the sort key value. If the data type of the sort key is Number,
the results are returned in numeric order; otherwise, the results are returned in order of UTF-8 bytes. By
default, the sort order is ascending. To reverse the order, set the ScanIndexForward
parameter to
false.
A single Query
operation will read up to the maximum number of items set (if using the
Limit
parameter) or a maximum of 1 MB of data and then apply any filtering to the results using
FilterExpression
. If LastEvaluatedKey
is present in the response, you will need to
paginate the result set. For more information, see Paginating
the Results in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
FilterExpression
is applied after a Query
finishes, but before the results are
returned. A FilterExpression
cannot contain partition key or sort key attributes. You need to
specify those attributes in the KeyConditionExpression
.
A Query
operation can return an empty result set and a LastEvaluatedKey
if all the
items read for the page of results are filtered out.
You can query a table, a local secondary index, or a global secondary index. For a query on a table or on a local
secondary index, you can set the ConsistentRead
parameter to true
and obtain a strongly
consistent result. Global secondary indexes support eventually consistent reads only, so do not specify
ConsistentRead
when querying a global secondary index.
queryRequest
- Represents the input of a Query
operation.ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
- Your request rate is too high. The Amazon Web Services SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests
that receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.RequestLimitExceededException
- Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact Amazon Web Services Support to request a quota increase.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.AmazonDynamoDB client = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build(); QueryRequest request = new QueryRequest().withTableName("Music").withProjectionExpression("SongTitle").withKeyConditionExpression("Artist = :v1"); QueryResult response = client.query(request);
RestoreTableFromBackupResult restoreTableFromBackup(RestoreTableFromBackupRequest restoreTableFromBackupRequest)
Creates a new table from an existing backup. Any number of users can execute up to 50 concurrent restores (any type of restore) in a given account.
You can call RestoreTableFromBackup
at a maximum rate of 10 times per second.
You must manually set up the following on the restored table:
Auto scaling policies
IAM policies
Amazon CloudWatch metrics and alarms
Tags
Stream settings
Time to Live (TTL) settings
restoreTableFromBackupRequest
- TableAlreadyExistsException
- A target table with the specified name already exists.TableInUseException
- A target table with the specified name is either being created or deleted.BackupNotFoundException
- Backup not found for the given BackupARN.BackupInUseException
- There is another ongoing conflicting backup control plane operation on the table. The backup is either
being created, deleted or restored to a table.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.RestoreTableToPointInTimeResult restoreTableToPointInTime(RestoreTableToPointInTimeRequest restoreTableToPointInTimeRequest)
Restores the specified table to the specified point in time within EarliestRestorableDateTime
and
LatestRestorableDateTime
. You can restore your table to any point in time during the last 35 days.
Any number of users can execute up to 50 concurrent restores (any type of restore) in a given account.
When you restore using point in time recovery, DynamoDB restores your table data to the state based on the selected date and time (day:hour:minute:second) to a new table.
Along with data, the following are also included on the new restored table using point in time recovery:
Global secondary indexes (GSIs)
Local secondary indexes (LSIs)
Provisioned read and write capacity
Encryption settings
All these settings come from the current settings of the source table at the time of restore.
You must manually set up the following on the restored table:
Auto scaling policies
IAM policies
Amazon CloudWatch metrics and alarms
Tags
Stream settings
Time to Live (TTL) settings
Point in time recovery settings
restoreTableToPointInTimeRequest
- TableAlreadyExistsException
- A target table with the specified name already exists.TableNotFoundException
- A source table with the name TableName
does not currently exist within the subscriber's
account or the subscriber is operating in the wrong Amazon Web Services Region.TableInUseException
- A target table with the specified name is either being created or deleted.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
InvalidRestoreTimeException
- An invalid restore time was specified. RestoreDateTime must be between EarliestRestorableDateTime and
LatestRestorableDateTime.PointInTimeRecoveryUnavailableException
- Point in time recovery has not yet been enabled for this source table.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.ScanResult scan(ScanRequest scanRequest)
The Scan
operation returns one or more items and item attributes by accessing every item in a table
or a secondary index. To have DynamoDB return fewer items, you can provide a FilterExpression
operation.
If the total size of scanned items exceeds the maximum dataset size limit of 1 MB, the scan completes and results
are returned to the user. The LastEvaluatedKey
value is also returned and the requestor can use the
LastEvaluatedKey
to continue the scan in a subsequent operation. Each scan response also includes
number of items that were scanned (ScannedCount) as part of the request. If using a FilterExpression
, a scan result can result in no items meeting the criteria and the Count
will result in zero. If
you did not use a FilterExpression
in the scan request, then Count
is the same as
ScannedCount
.
Count
and ScannedCount
only return the count of items specific to a single scan request
and, unless the table is less than 1MB, do not represent the total number of items in the table.
A single Scan
operation first reads up to the maximum number of items set (if using the
Limit
parameter) or a maximum of 1 MB of data and then applies any filtering to the results if a
FilterExpression
is provided. If LastEvaluatedKey
is present in the response,
pagination is required to complete the full table scan. For more information, see Paginating the
Results in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Scan
operations proceed sequentially; however, for faster performance on a large table or secondary
index, applications can request a parallel Scan
operation by providing the Segment
and
TotalSegments
parameters. For more information, see Parallel
Scan in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
By default, a Scan
uses eventually consistent reads when accessing the items in a table. Therefore,
the results from an eventually consistent Scan
may not include the latest item changes at the time
the scan iterates through each item in the table. If you require a strongly consistent read of each item as the
scan iterates through the items in the table, you can set the ConsistentRead
parameter to true.
Strong consistency only relates to the consistency of the read at the item level.
DynamoDB does not provide snapshot isolation for a scan operation when the ConsistentRead
parameter
is set to true. Thus, a DynamoDB scan operation does not guarantee that all reads in a scan see a consistent
snapshot of the table when the scan operation was requested.
scanRequest
- Represents the input of a Scan
operation.ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
- Your request rate is too high. The Amazon Web Services SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests
that receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.RequestLimitExceededException
- Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact Amazon Web Services Support to request a quota increase.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.AmazonDynamoDB client = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build(); ScanRequest request = new ScanRequest().withTableName("Music").withProjectionExpression("#ST, #AT").withFilterExpression("Artist = :a"); ScanResult response = client.scan(request);
ScanResult scan(String tableName, List<String> attributesToGet)
scan(ScanRequest)
ScanResult scan(String tableName, Map<String,Condition> scanFilter)
scan(ScanRequest)
ScanResult scan(String tableName, List<String> attributesToGet, Map<String,Condition> scanFilter)
scan(ScanRequest)
TagResourceResult tagResource(TagResourceRequest tagResourceRequest)
Associate a set of tags with an Amazon DynamoDB resource. You can then activate these user-defined tags so that they appear on the Billing and Cost Management console for cost allocation tracking. You can call TagResource up to five times per second, per account.
For an overview on tagging DynamoDB resources, see Tagging for DynamoDB in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
tagResourceRequest
- LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.ResourceInUseException
- The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate an
existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING
state.TransactGetItemsResult transactGetItems(TransactGetItemsRequest transactGetItemsRequest)
TransactGetItems
is a synchronous operation that atomically retrieves multiple items from one or
more tables (but not from indexes) in a single account and Region. A TransactGetItems
call can
contain up to 100 TransactGetItem
objects, each of which contains a Get
structure that
specifies an item to retrieve from a table in the account and Region. A call to TransactGetItems
cannot retrieve items from tables in more than one Amazon Web Services account or Region. The aggregate size of
the items in the transaction cannot exceed 4 MB.
DynamoDB rejects the entire TransactGetItems
request if any of the following is true:
A conflicting operation is in the process of updating an item to be read.
There is insufficient provisioned capacity for the transaction to be completed.
There is a user error, such as an invalid data format.
The aggregate size of the items in the transaction exceeded 4 MB.
transactGetItemsRequest
- ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.TransactionCanceledException
- The entire transaction request was canceled.
DynamoDB cancels a TransactWriteItems
request under the following circumstances:
A condition in one of the condition expressions is not met.
A table in the TransactWriteItems
request is in a different account or region.
More than one action in the TransactWriteItems
operation targets the same item.
There is insufficient provisioned capacity for the transaction to be completed.
An item size becomes too large (larger than 400 KB), or a local secondary index (LSI) becomes too large, or a similar validation error occurs because of changes made by the transaction.
There is a user error, such as an invalid data format.
There is an ongoing TransactWriteItems
operation that conflicts with a concurrent
TransactWriteItems
request. In this case the TransactWriteItems
operation fails
with a TransactionCanceledException
.
DynamoDB cancels a TransactGetItems
request under the following circumstances:
There is an ongoing TransactGetItems
operation that conflicts with a concurrent
PutItem
, UpdateItem
, DeleteItem
or TransactWriteItems
request. In this case the TransactGetItems
operation fails with a
TransactionCanceledException
.
A table in the TransactGetItems
request is in a different account or region.
There is insufficient provisioned capacity for the transaction to be completed.
There is a user error, such as an invalid data format.
If using Java, DynamoDB lists the cancellation reasons on the CancellationReasons
property.
This property is not set for other languages. Transaction cancellation reasons are ordered in the order
of requested items, if an item has no error it will have None
code and Null
message.
Cancellation reason codes and possible error messages:
No Errors:
Code: None
Message: null
Conditional Check Failed:
Code: ConditionalCheckFailed
Message: The conditional request failed.
Item Collection Size Limit Exceeded:
Code: ItemCollectionSizeLimitExceeded
Message: Collection size exceeded.
Transaction Conflict:
Code: TransactionConflict
Message: Transaction is ongoing for the item.
Provisioned Throughput Exceeded:
Code: ProvisionedThroughputExceeded
Messages:
The level of configured provisioned throughput for the table was exceeded. Consider increasing your provisioning level with the UpdateTable API.
This Message is received when provisioned throughput is exceeded is on a provisioned DynamoDB table.
The level of configured provisioned throughput for one or more global secondary indexes of the table was exceeded. Consider increasing your provisioning level for the under-provisioned global secondary indexes with the UpdateTable API.
This message is returned when provisioned throughput is exceeded is on a provisioned GSI.
Throttling Error:
Code: ThrottlingError
Messages:
Throughput exceeds the current capacity of your table or index. DynamoDB is automatically scaling your table or index so please try again shortly. If exceptions persist, check if you have a hot key: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/developerguide/bp-partition-key-design.html.
This message is returned when writes get throttled on an On-Demand table as DynamoDB is automatically scaling the table.
Throughput exceeds the current capacity for one or more global secondary indexes. DynamoDB is automatically scaling your index so please try again shortly.
This message is returned when writes get throttled on an On-Demand GSI as DynamoDB is automatically scaling the GSI.
Validation Error:
Code: ValidationError
Messages:
One or more parameter values were invalid.
The update expression attempted to update the secondary index key beyond allowed size limits.
The update expression attempted to update the secondary index key to unsupported type.
An operand in the update expression has an incorrect data type.
Item size to update has exceeded the maximum allowed size.
Number overflow. Attempting to store a number with magnitude larger than supported range.
Type mismatch for attribute to update.
Nesting Levels have exceeded supported limits.
The document path provided in the update expression is invalid for update.
The provided expression refers to an attribute that does not exist in the item.
ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
- Your request rate is too high. The Amazon Web Services SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests
that receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.RequestLimitExceededException
- Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact Amazon Web Services Support to request a quota increase.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.TransactWriteItemsResult transactWriteItems(TransactWriteItemsRequest transactWriteItemsRequest)
TransactWriteItems
is a synchronous write operation that groups up to 100 action requests. These
actions can target items in different tables, but not in different Amazon Web Services accounts or Regions, and
no two actions can target the same item. For example, you cannot both ConditionCheck
and
Update
the same item. The aggregate size of the items in the transaction cannot exceed 4 MB.
The actions are completed atomically so that either all of them succeed, or all of them fail. They are defined by the following objects:
Put
— Initiates a PutItem
operation to write a new item. This structure specifies
the primary key of the item to be written, the name of the table to write it in, an optional condition expression
that must be satisfied for the write to succeed, a list of the item's attributes, and a field indicating whether
to retrieve the item's attributes if the condition is not met.
Update
— Initiates an UpdateItem
operation to update an existing item. This
structure specifies the primary key of the item to be updated, the name of the table where it resides, an
optional condition expression that must be satisfied for the update to succeed, an expression that defines one or
more attributes to be updated, and a field indicating whether to retrieve the item's attributes if the condition
is not met.
Delete
— Initiates a DeleteItem
operation to delete an existing item. This structure
specifies the primary key of the item to be deleted, the name of the table where it resides, an optional
condition expression that must be satisfied for the deletion to succeed, and a field indicating whether to
retrieve the item's attributes if the condition is not met.
ConditionCheck
— Applies a condition to an item that is not being modified by the transaction.
This structure specifies the primary key of the item to be checked, the name of the table where it resides, a
condition expression that must be satisfied for the transaction to succeed, and a field indicating whether to
retrieve the item's attributes if the condition is not met.
DynamoDB rejects the entire TransactWriteItems
request if any of the following is true:
A condition in one of the condition expressions is not met.
An ongoing operation is in the process of updating the same item.
There is insufficient provisioned capacity for the transaction to be completed.
An item size becomes too large (bigger than 400 KB), a local secondary index (LSI) becomes too large, or a similar validation error occurs because of changes made by the transaction.
The aggregate size of the items in the transaction exceeds 4 MB.
There is a user error, such as an invalid data format.
transactWriteItemsRequest
- ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.TransactionCanceledException
- The entire transaction request was canceled.
DynamoDB cancels a TransactWriteItems
request under the following circumstances:
A condition in one of the condition expressions is not met.
A table in the TransactWriteItems
request is in a different account or region.
More than one action in the TransactWriteItems
operation targets the same item.
There is insufficient provisioned capacity for the transaction to be completed.
An item size becomes too large (larger than 400 KB), or a local secondary index (LSI) becomes too large, or a similar validation error occurs because of changes made by the transaction.
There is a user error, such as an invalid data format.
There is an ongoing TransactWriteItems
operation that conflicts with a concurrent
TransactWriteItems
request. In this case the TransactWriteItems
operation fails
with a TransactionCanceledException
.
DynamoDB cancels a TransactGetItems
request under the following circumstances:
There is an ongoing TransactGetItems
operation that conflicts with a concurrent
PutItem
, UpdateItem
, DeleteItem
or TransactWriteItems
request. In this case the TransactGetItems
operation fails with a
TransactionCanceledException
.
A table in the TransactGetItems
request is in a different account or region.
There is insufficient provisioned capacity for the transaction to be completed.
There is a user error, such as an invalid data format.
If using Java, DynamoDB lists the cancellation reasons on the CancellationReasons
property.
This property is not set for other languages. Transaction cancellation reasons are ordered in the order
of requested items, if an item has no error it will have None
code and Null
message.
Cancellation reason codes and possible error messages:
No Errors:
Code: None
Message: null
Conditional Check Failed:
Code: ConditionalCheckFailed
Message: The conditional request failed.
Item Collection Size Limit Exceeded:
Code: ItemCollectionSizeLimitExceeded
Message: Collection size exceeded.
Transaction Conflict:
Code: TransactionConflict
Message: Transaction is ongoing for the item.
Provisioned Throughput Exceeded:
Code: ProvisionedThroughputExceeded
Messages:
The level of configured provisioned throughput for the table was exceeded. Consider increasing your provisioning level with the UpdateTable API.
This Message is received when provisioned throughput is exceeded is on a provisioned DynamoDB table.
The level of configured provisioned throughput for one or more global secondary indexes of the table was exceeded. Consider increasing your provisioning level for the under-provisioned global secondary indexes with the UpdateTable API.
This message is returned when provisioned throughput is exceeded is on a provisioned GSI.
Throttling Error:
Code: ThrottlingError
Messages:
Throughput exceeds the current capacity of your table or index. DynamoDB is automatically scaling your table or index so please try again shortly. If exceptions persist, check if you have a hot key: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/developerguide/bp-partition-key-design.html.
This message is returned when writes get throttled on an On-Demand table as DynamoDB is automatically scaling the table.
Throughput exceeds the current capacity for one or more global secondary indexes. DynamoDB is automatically scaling your index so please try again shortly.
This message is returned when writes get throttled on an On-Demand GSI as DynamoDB is automatically scaling the GSI.
Validation Error:
Code: ValidationError
Messages:
One or more parameter values were invalid.
The update expression attempted to update the secondary index key beyond allowed size limits.
The update expression attempted to update the secondary index key to unsupported type.
An operand in the update expression has an incorrect data type.
Item size to update has exceeded the maximum allowed size.
Number overflow. Attempting to store a number with magnitude larger than supported range.
Type mismatch for attribute to update.
Nesting Levels have exceeded supported limits.
The document path provided in the update expression is invalid for update.
The provided expression refers to an attribute that does not exist in the item.
TransactionInProgressException
- The transaction with the given request token is already in progress.
Recommended Settings
This is a general recommendation for handling the TransactionInProgressException
. These
settings help ensure that the client retries will trigger completion of the ongoing
TransactWriteItems
request.
Set clientExecutionTimeout
to a value that allows at least one retry to be processed after 5
seconds have elapsed since the first attempt for the TransactWriteItems
operation.
Set socketTimeout
to a value a little lower than the requestTimeout
setting.
requestTimeout
should be set based on the time taken for the individual retries of a single
HTTP request for your use case, but setting it to 1 second or higher should work well to reduce chances
of retries and TransactionInProgressException
errors.
Use exponential backoff when retrying and tune backoff if needed.
Assuming default retry policy, example timeout settings based on the guidelines above are as follows:
Example timeline:
0-1000 first attempt
1000-1500 first sleep/delay (default retry policy uses 500 ms as base delay for 4xx errors)
1500-2500 second attempt
2500-3500 second sleep/delay (500 * 2, exponential backoff)
3500-4500 third attempt
4500-6500 third sleep/delay (500 * 2^2)
6500-7500 fourth attempt (this can trigger inline recovery since 5 seconds have elapsed since the first attempt reached TC)
IdempotentParameterMismatchException
- DynamoDB rejected the request because you retried a request with a different payload but with an
idempotent token that was already used.ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
- Your request rate is too high. The Amazon Web Services SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests
that receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.RequestLimitExceededException
- Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact Amazon Web Services Support to request a quota increase.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.UntagResourceResult untagResource(UntagResourceRequest untagResourceRequest)
Removes the association of tags from an Amazon DynamoDB resource. You can call UntagResource
up to
five times per second, per account.
For an overview on tagging DynamoDB resources, see Tagging for DynamoDB in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
untagResourceRequest
- LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.ResourceInUseException
- The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate an
existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING
state.UpdateContinuousBackupsResult updateContinuousBackups(UpdateContinuousBackupsRequest updateContinuousBackupsRequest)
UpdateContinuousBackups
enables or disables point in time recovery for the specified table. A
successful UpdateContinuousBackups
call returns the current
ContinuousBackupsDescription
. Continuous backups are ENABLED
on all tables at table
creation. If point in time recovery is enabled, PointInTimeRecoveryStatus
will be set to ENABLED.
Once continuous backups and point in time recovery are enabled, you can restore to any point in time within
EarliestRestorableDateTime
and LatestRestorableDateTime
.
LatestRestorableDateTime
is typically 5 minutes before the current time. You can restore your table
to any point in time during the last 35 days.
updateContinuousBackupsRequest
- TableNotFoundException
- A source table with the name TableName
does not currently exist within the subscriber's
account or the subscriber is operating in the wrong Amazon Web Services Region.ContinuousBackupsUnavailableException
- Backups have not yet been enabled for this table.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.UpdateContributorInsightsResult updateContributorInsights(UpdateContributorInsightsRequest updateContributorInsightsRequest)
Updates the status for contributor insights for a specific table or index. CloudWatch Contributor Insights for DynamoDB graphs display the partition key and (if applicable) sort key of frequently accessed items and frequently throttled items in plaintext. If you require the use of Amazon Web Services Key Management Service (KMS) to encrypt this table’s partition key and sort key data with an Amazon Web Services managed key or customer managed key, you should not enable CloudWatch Contributor Insights for DynamoDB for this table.
updateContributorInsightsRequest
- ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.UpdateGlobalTableResult updateGlobalTable(UpdateGlobalTableRequest updateGlobalTableRequest)
Adds or removes replicas in the specified global table. The global table must already exist to be able to use this operation. Any replica to be added must be empty, have the same name as the global table, have the same key schema, have DynamoDB Streams enabled, and have the same provisioned and maximum write capacity units.
This documentation is for version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) of global tables, which should be avoided for new global tables. Customers should use Global Tables version 2019.11.21 (Current) when possible, because it provides greater flexibility, higher efficiency, and consumes less write capacity than 2017.11.29 (Legacy).
To determine which version you're using, see Determining the global table version you are using. To update existing global tables from version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) to version 2019.11.21 (Current), see Upgrading global tables.
For global tables, this operation only applies to global tables using Version 2019.11.21 (Current version). If you are using global tables Version 2019.11.21 you can use UpdateTable instead.
Although you can use UpdateGlobalTable
to add replicas and remove replicas in a single request, for
simplicity we recommend that you issue separate requests for adding or removing replicas.
If global secondary indexes are specified, then the following conditions must also be met:
The global secondary indexes must have the same name.
The global secondary indexes must have the same hash key and sort key (if present).
The global secondary indexes must have the same provisioned and maximum write capacity units.
updateGlobalTableRequest
- InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.GlobalTableNotFoundException
- The specified global table does not exist.ReplicaAlreadyExistsException
- The specified replica is already part of the global table.ReplicaNotFoundException
- The specified replica is no longer part of the global table.TableNotFoundException
- A source table with the name TableName
does not currently exist within the subscriber's
account or the subscriber is operating in the wrong Amazon Web Services Region.UpdateGlobalTableSettingsResult updateGlobalTableSettings(UpdateGlobalTableSettingsRequest updateGlobalTableSettingsRequest)
Updates settings for a global table.
This documentation is for version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) of global tables, which should be avoided for new global tables. Customers should use Global Tables version 2019.11.21 (Current) when possible, because it provides greater flexibility, higher efficiency, and consumes less write capacity than 2017.11.29 (Legacy).
To determine which version you're using, see Determining the global table version you are using. To update existing global tables from version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) to version 2019.11.21 (Current), see Upgrading global tables.
updateGlobalTableSettingsRequest
- GlobalTableNotFoundException
- The specified global table does not exist.ReplicaNotFoundException
- The specified replica is no longer part of the global table.IndexNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent index.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
ResourceInUseException
- The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate an
existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING
state.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.UpdateItemResult updateItem(UpdateItemRequest updateItemRequest)
Edits an existing item's attributes, or adds a new item to the table if it does not already exist. You can put, delete, or add attribute values. You can also perform a conditional update on an existing item (insert a new attribute name-value pair if it doesn't exist, or replace an existing name-value pair if it has certain expected attribute values).
You can also return the item's attribute values in the same UpdateItem
operation using the
ReturnValues
parameter.
updateItemRequest
- Represents the input of an UpdateItem
operation.ConditionalCheckFailedException
- A condition specified in the operation could not be evaluated.ProvisionedThroughputExceededException
- Your request rate is too high. The Amazon Web Services SDKs for DynamoDB automatically retry requests
that receive this exception. Your request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too large
to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.ItemCollectionSizeLimitExceededException
- An item collection is too large. This exception is only returned for tables that have one or more local
secondary indexes.TransactionConflictException
- Operation was rejected because there is an ongoing transaction for the item.RequestLimitExceededException
- Throughput exceeds the current throughput quota for your account. Please contact Amazon Web Services Support to request a quota increase.InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.AmazonDynamoDB client = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build(); UpdateItemRequest request = new UpdateItemRequest().withTableName("Music").withReturnValues("ALL_NEW").withUpdateExpression("SET #Y = :y, #AT = :t"); UpdateItemResult response = client.updateItem(request);
UpdateItemResult updateItem(String tableName, Map<String,AttributeValue> key, Map<String,AttributeValueUpdate> attributeUpdates)
updateItem(UpdateItemRequest)
UpdateItemResult updateItem(String tableName, Map<String,AttributeValue> key, Map<String,AttributeValueUpdate> attributeUpdates, String returnValues)
updateItem(UpdateItemRequest)
UpdateKinesisStreamingDestinationResult updateKinesisStreamingDestination(UpdateKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest updateKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest)
The command to update the Kinesis stream destination.
updateKinesisStreamingDestinationRequest
- InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
ResourceInUseException
- The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate an
existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING
state.ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.UpdateTableResult updateTable(UpdateTableRequest updateTableRequest)
Modifies the provisioned throughput settings, global secondary indexes, or DynamoDB Streams settings for a given table.
For global tables, this operation only applies to global tables using Version 2019.11.21 (Current version).
You can only perform one of the following operations at once:
Modify the provisioned throughput settings of the table.
Remove a global secondary index from the table.
Create a new global secondary index on the table. After the index begins backfilling, you can use
UpdateTable
to perform other operations.
UpdateTable
is an asynchronous operation; while it's executing, the table status changes from
ACTIVE
to UPDATING
. While it's UPDATING
, you can't issue another
UpdateTable
request. When the table returns to the ACTIVE
state, the
UpdateTable
operation is complete.
updateTableRequest
- Represents the input of an UpdateTable
operation.ResourceInUseException
- The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate an
existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING
state.ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.AmazonDynamoDB client = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build(); UpdateTableRequest request = new UpdateTableRequest().withTableName("MusicCollection").withProvisionedThroughput( new ProvisionedThroughput().withReadCapacityUnits(10L).withWriteCapacityUnits(10L)); UpdateTableResult response = client.updateTable(request);
UpdateTableResult updateTable(String tableName, ProvisionedThroughput provisionedThroughput)
updateTable(UpdateTableRequest)
UpdateTableReplicaAutoScalingResult updateTableReplicaAutoScaling(UpdateTableReplicaAutoScalingRequest updateTableReplicaAutoScalingRequest)
Updates auto scaling settings on your global tables at once.
For global tables, this operation only applies to global tables using Version 2019.11.21 (Current version).
updateTableReplicaAutoScalingRequest
- ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.ResourceInUseException
- The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate an
existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING
state.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.UpdateTimeToLiveResult updateTimeToLive(UpdateTimeToLiveRequest updateTimeToLiveRequest)
The UpdateTimeToLive
method enables or disables Time to Live (TTL) for the specified table. A
successful UpdateTimeToLive
call returns the current TimeToLiveSpecification
. It can
take up to one hour for the change to fully process. Any additional UpdateTimeToLive
calls for the
same table during this one hour duration result in a ValidationException
.
TTL compares the current time in epoch time format to the time stored in the TTL attribute of an item. If the epoch time value stored in the attribute is less than the current time, the item is marked as expired and subsequently deleted.
The epoch time format is the number of seconds elapsed since 12:00:00 AM January 1, 1970 UTC.
DynamoDB deletes expired items on a best-effort basis to ensure availability of throughput for other data operations.
DynamoDB typically deletes expired items within two days of expiration. The exact duration within which an item gets deleted after expiration is specific to the nature of the workload. Items that have expired and not been deleted will still show up in reads, queries, and scans.
As items are deleted, they are removed from any local secondary index and global secondary index immediately in the same eventually consistent way as a standard delete operation.
For more information, see Time To Live in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
updateTimeToLiveRequest
- Represents the input of an UpdateTimeToLive
operation.ResourceInUseException
- The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For example, you attempted to recreate an
existing table, or tried to delete a table currently in the CREATING
state.ResourceNotFoundException
- The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The resource might not be specified
correctly, or its status might not be ACTIVE
.LimitExceededException
- There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations
include CreateTable
, UpdateTable
, DeleteTable
,
UpdateTimeToLive
, RestoreTableFromBackup
, and
RestoreTableToPointInTime
.
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.
InternalServerErrorException
- An error occurred on the server side.void shutdown()
ResponseMetadata getCachedResponseMetadata(AmazonWebServiceRequest request)
Response metadata is only cached for a limited period of time, so if you need to access this extra diagnostic information for an executed request, you should use this method to retrieve it as soon as possible after executing a request.
request
- The originally executed request.AmazonDynamoDBWaiters waiters()