AWS Tools for Windows PowerShell
Command Reference

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Synopsis

Calls the AWS Systems Manager SendCommand API operation.

Syntax

Send-SSMCommand
-InstanceId <String[]>
-CloudWatchOutputConfig_CloudWatchLogGroupName <String>
-CloudWatchOutputConfig_CloudWatchOutputEnabled <Boolean>
-Comment <String>
-DocumentHash <String>
-DocumentHashType <DocumentHashType>
-DocumentName <String>
-DocumentVersion <String>
-MaxConcurrency <String>
-MaxError <String>
-NotificationConfig_NotificationArn <String>
-NotificationConfig_NotificationEvent <String[]>
-NotificationConfig_NotificationType <NotificationType>
-OutputS3BucketName <String>
-OutputS3KeyPrefix <String>
-OutputS3Region <String>
-Parameter <Hashtable>
-ServiceRoleArn <String>
-Target <Target[]>
-TimeoutSecond <Int32>
-Select <String>
-PassThru <SwitchParameter>
-Force <SwitchParameter>

Description

Runs commands on one or more managed instances.

Parameters

-CloudWatchOutputConfig_CloudWatchLogGroupName <String>
The name of the CloudWatch log group where you want to send command output. If you don't specify a group name, Systems Manager automatically creates a log group for you. The log group uses the following naming format: aws/ssm/SystemsManagerDocumentName.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-CloudWatchOutputConfig_CloudWatchOutputEnabled <Boolean>
Enables Systems Manager to send command output to CloudWatch Logs.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-Comment <String>
User-specified information about the command, such as a brief description of what the command should do.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-DocumentHash <String>
The Sha256 or Sha1 hash created by the system when the document was created. Sha1 hashes have been deprecated.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-DocumentHashType <DocumentHashType>
Sha256 or Sha1.Sha1 hashes have been deprecated.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-DocumentName <String>
The name of the Systems Manager document to run. This can be a public document or a custom document. To run a shared document belonging to another account, specify the document ARN. For more information about how to use shared documents, see Using shared SSM documents in the AWS Systems Manager User Guide.
Required?True
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-DocumentVersion <String>
The SSM document version to use in the request. You can specify $DEFAULT, $LATEST, or a specific version number. If you run commands by using the AWS CLI, then you must escape the first two options by using a backslash. If you specify a version number, then you don't need to use the backslash. For example:--document-version "\$DEFAULT"--document-version "\$LATEST"--document-version "3"
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-Force <SwitchParameter>
This parameter overrides confirmation prompts to force the cmdlet to continue its operation. This parameter should always be used with caution.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-InstanceId <String[]>
The IDs of the instances where the command should run. Specifying instance IDs is most useful when you are targeting a limited number of instances, though you can specify up to 50 IDs.To target a larger number of instances, or if you prefer not to list individual instance IDs, we recommend using the Targets option instead. Using Targets, which accepts tag key-value pairs to identify the instances to send commands to, you can a send command to tens, hundreds, or thousands of instances at once.For more information about how to use targets, see Using targets and rate controls to send commands to a fleet in the AWS Systems Manager User Guide.
Required?False
Position?1
Accept pipeline input?True (ByValue, ByPropertyName)
AliasesInstanceIds
-MaxConcurrency <String>
(Optional) The maximum number of instances that are allowed to run the command at the same time. You can specify a number such as 10 or a percentage such as 10%. The default value is 50. For more information about how to use MaxConcurrency, see Using concurrency controls in the AWS Systems Manager User Guide.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-MaxError <String>
The maximum number of errors allowed without the command failing. When the command fails one more time beyond the value of MaxErrors, the systems stops sending the command to additional targets. You can specify a number like 10 or a percentage like 10%. The default value is 0. For more information about how to use MaxErrors, see Using error controls in the AWS Systems Manager User Guide.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesMaxErrors
-NotificationConfig_NotificationArn <String>
An Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic. Run Command pushes notifications about command status changes to this topic.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-NotificationConfig_NotificationEvent <String[]>
The different events for which you can receive notifications. These events include the following: All (events), InProgress, Success, TimedOut, Cancelled, Failed. To learn more about these events, see Monitoring Systems Manager status changes using Amazon SNS notifications in the AWS Systems Manager User Guide.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesNotificationConfig_NotificationEvents
-NotificationConfig_NotificationType <NotificationType>
Command: Receive notification when the status of a command changes. Invocation: For commands sent to multiple instances, receive notification on a per-instance basis when the status of a command changes.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-OutputS3BucketName <String>
The name of the S3 bucket where command execution responses should be stored.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-OutputS3KeyPrefix <String>
The directory structure within the S3 bucket where the responses should be stored.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-OutputS3Region <String>
(Deprecated) You can no longer specify this parameter. The system ignores it. Instead, Systems Manager automatically determines the Region of the S3 bucket.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-Parameter <Hashtable>
The required and optional parameters specified in the document being run.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesParameters
-PassThru <SwitchParameter>
Changes the cmdlet behavior to return the value passed to the InstanceId parameter. The -PassThru parameter is deprecated, use -Select '^InstanceId' instead. This parameter will be removed in a future version.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-Select <String>
Use the -Select parameter to control the cmdlet output. The default value is 'Command'. Specifying -Select '*' will result in the cmdlet returning the whole service response (Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.SendCommandResponse). Specifying the name of a property of type Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.SendCommandResponse will result in that property being returned. Specifying -Select '^ParameterName' will result in the cmdlet returning the selected cmdlet parameter value.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-ServiceRoleArn <String>
The ARN of the IAM service role to use to publish Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) notifications for Run Command commands.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-Target <Target[]>
An array of search criteria that targets instances using a Key,Value combination that you specify. Specifying targets is most useful when you want to send a command to a large number of instances at once. Using Targets, which accepts tag key-value pairs to identify instances, you can send a command to tens, hundreds, or thousands of instances at once.To send a command to a smaller number of instances, you can use the InstanceIds option instead.For more information about how to use targets, see Sending commands to a fleet in the AWS Systems Manager User Guide.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesTargets
-TimeoutSecond <Int32>
If this time is reached and the command has not already started running, it will not run.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesTimeoutSeconds

Common Credential and Region Parameters

-AccessKey <String>
The AWS access key for the user account. This can be a temporary access key if the corresponding session token is supplied to the -SessionToken parameter.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesAK
-Credential <AWSCredentials>
An AWSCredentials object instance containing access and secret key information, and optionally a token for session-based credentials.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByValue, ByPropertyName)
-EndpointUrl <String>
The endpoint to make the call against.Note: This parameter is primarily for internal AWS use and is not required/should not be specified for normal usage. The cmdlets normally determine which endpoint to call based on the region specified to the -Region parameter or set as default in the shell (via Set-DefaultAWSRegion). Only specify this parameter if you must direct the call to a specific custom endpoint.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
-NetworkCredential <PSCredential>
Used with SAML-based authentication when ProfileName references a SAML role profile. Contains the network credentials to be supplied during authentication with the configured identity provider's endpoint. This parameter is not required if the user's default network identity can or should be used during authentication.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByValue, ByPropertyName)
-ProfileLocation <String>
Used to specify the name and location of the ini-format credential file (shared with the AWS CLI and other AWS SDKs)If this optional parameter is omitted this cmdlet will search the encrypted credential file used by the AWS SDK for .NET and AWS Toolkit for Visual Studio first. If the profile is not found then the cmdlet will search in the ini-format credential file at the default location: (user's home directory)\.aws\credentials.If this parameter is specified then this cmdlet will only search the ini-format credential file at the location given.As the current folder can vary in a shell or during script execution it is advised that you use specify a fully qualified path instead of a relative path.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesAWSProfilesLocation, ProfilesLocation
-ProfileName <String>
The user-defined name of an AWS credentials or SAML-based role profile containing credential information. The profile is expected to be found in the secure credential file shared with the AWS SDK for .NET and AWS Toolkit for Visual Studio. You can also specify the name of a profile stored in the .ini-format credential file used with the AWS CLI and other AWS SDKs.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesStoredCredentials, AWSProfileName
-Region <Object>
The system name of an AWS region or an AWSRegion instance. This governs the endpoint that will be used when calling service operations. Note that the AWS resources referenced in a call are usually region-specific.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesRegionToCall
-SecretKey <String>
The AWS secret key for the user account. This can be a temporary secret key if the corresponding session token is supplied to the -SessionToken parameter.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesSK, SecretAccessKey
-SessionToken <String>
The session token if the access and secret keys are temporary session-based credentials.
Required?False
Position?Named
Accept pipeline input?True (ByPropertyName)
AliasesST

Outputs

Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.Command or Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.SendCommandResponse
This cmdlet returns an Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.Command object. The service call response (type Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.SendCommandResponse) can also be referenced from properties attached to the cmdlet entry in the $AWSHistory stack.

Examples

Example 1

Send-SSMCommand -DocumentName "AWS-RunPowerShellScript" -Parameter @{commands = "echo helloWorld"} -Target @{Key="instanceids";Values=@("i-0cb2b964d3e14fd9f")}

CommandId          : d8d190fc-32c1-4d65-a0df-ff5ff3965524
Comment            : 
CompletedCount     : 0
DocumentName       : AWS-RunPowerShellScript
ErrorCount         : 0
ExpiresAfter       : 3/7/2017 10:48:37 PM
InstanceIds        : {}
MaxConcurrency     : 50
MaxErrors          : 0
NotificationConfig : Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.NotificationConfig
OutputS3BucketName : 
OutputS3KeyPrefix  : 
OutputS3Region     : 
Parameters         : {[commands, Amazon.Runtime.Internal.Util.AlwaysSendList`1[System.String]]}
RequestedDateTime  : 3/7/2017 9:48:37 PM
ServiceRole        : 
Status             : Pending
StatusDetails      : Pending
TargetCount        : 0
Targets            : {instanceids}
    
This example runs an echo command on a target instance.

Example 2

PS C:\>Send-SSMCommand -DocumentName "AWS-RunRemoteScript" -Parameter @{ sourceType="GitHub";sourceInfo='{"owner": "me","repository": "amazon-ssm","path": "Examples/Install-Win32OpenSSH"}'; "commandLine"=".\Install-Win32OpenSSH.ps1"} -InstanceId i-0cb2b964d3e14fd9f
This example shows how to run a command that accepts nested parameters.
Service User Guide
Service API Reference
Microsoft Windows Guide
AWS Tools for PowerShell User Guide

Supported Version

AWS Tools for PowerShell: 2.x.y.z